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356 lines
10 KiB
Python
356 lines
10 KiB
Python
#
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# Module implementing queues
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#
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# multiprocessing/queues.py
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2006-2008, R Oudkerk --- see COPYING.txt
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#
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__all__ = ['Queue', 'SimpleQueue', 'JoinableQueue']
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import sys
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import os
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import threading
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import collections
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import time
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import atexit
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import weakref
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from queue import Empty, Full
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import _multiprocessing
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from multiprocessing import Pipe
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from multiprocessing.synchronize import Lock, BoundedSemaphore, Semaphore, Condition
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from multiprocessing.util import debug, info, Finalize, register_after_fork
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from multiprocessing.forking import assert_spawning
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#
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# Queue type using a pipe, buffer and thread
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#
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class Queue(object):
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def __init__(self, maxsize=0):
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if maxsize <= 0:
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maxsize = _multiprocessing.SemLock.SEM_VALUE_MAX
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self._maxsize = maxsize
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self._reader, self._writer = Pipe(duplex=False)
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self._rlock = Lock()
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self._opid = os.getpid()
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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self._wlock = None
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else:
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self._wlock = Lock()
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self._sem = BoundedSemaphore(maxsize)
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self._after_fork()
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if sys.platform != 'win32':
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register_after_fork(self, Queue._after_fork)
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def __getstate__(self):
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assert_spawning(self)
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return (self._maxsize, self._reader, self._writer,
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self._rlock, self._wlock, self._sem, self._opid)
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def __setstate__(self, state):
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(self._maxsize, self._reader, self._writer,
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self._rlock, self._wlock, self._sem, self._opid) = state
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self._after_fork()
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def _after_fork(self):
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debug('Queue._after_fork()')
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self._notempty = threading.Condition(threading.Lock())
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self._buffer = collections.deque()
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self._thread = None
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self._jointhread = None
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self._joincancelled = False
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self._closed = False
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self._close = None
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self._send = self._writer.send
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self._recv = self._reader.recv
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self._poll = self._reader.poll
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def put(self, obj, block=True, timeout=None):
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assert not self._closed
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if not self._sem.acquire(block, timeout):
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raise Full
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self._notempty.acquire()
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try:
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if self._thread is None:
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self._start_thread()
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self._buffer.append(obj)
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self._notempty.notify()
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finally:
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self._notempty.release()
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def get(self, block=True, timeout=None):
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if block and timeout is None:
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self._rlock.acquire()
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try:
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res = self._recv()
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self._sem.release()
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return res
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finally:
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self._rlock.release()
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else:
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if block:
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deadline = time.time() + timeout
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if not self._rlock.acquire(block, timeout):
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raise Empty
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try:
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if not self._poll(block and (deadline-time.time()) or 0.0):
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raise Empty
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res = self._recv()
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self._sem.release()
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return res
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finally:
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self._rlock.release()
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def qsize(self):
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# Raises NotImplementError on Mac OSX because of broken sem_getvalue()
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return self._maxsize - self._sem._semlock._get_value()
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def empty(self):
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return not self._poll()
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def full(self):
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return self._sem._semlock._is_zero()
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def get_nowait(self):
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return self.get(False)
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def put_nowait(self, obj):
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return self.put(obj, False)
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def close(self):
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self._closed = True
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self._reader.close()
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if self._close:
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self._close()
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def join_thread(self):
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debug('Queue.join_thread()')
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assert self._closed
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if self._jointhread:
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self._jointhread()
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def cancel_join_thread(self):
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debug('Queue.cancel_join_thread()')
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self._joincancelled = True
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try:
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self._jointhread.cancel()
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except AttributeError:
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pass
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def _start_thread(self):
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debug('Queue._start_thread()')
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# Start thread which transfers data from buffer to pipe
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self._buffer.clear()
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self._thread = threading.Thread(
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target=Queue._feed,
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args=(self._buffer, self._notempty, self._send,
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self._wlock, self._writer.close),
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name='QueueFeederThread'
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)
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self._thread.daemon = True
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debug('doing self._thread.start()')
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self._thread.start()
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debug('... done self._thread.start()')
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# On process exit we will wait for data to be flushed to pipe.
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#
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# However, if this process created the queue then all
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# processes which use the queue will be descendants of this
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# process. Therefore waiting for the queue to be flushed
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# is pointless once all the child processes have been joined.
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created_by_this_process = (self._opid == os.getpid())
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if not self._joincancelled and not created_by_this_process:
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self._jointhread = Finalize(
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self._thread, Queue._finalize_join,
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[weakref.ref(self._thread)],
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exitpriority=-5
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)
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# Send sentinel to the thread queue object when garbage collected
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self._close = Finalize(
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self, Queue._finalize_close,
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[self._buffer, self._notempty],
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exitpriority=10
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)
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@staticmethod
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def _finalize_join(twr):
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debug('joining queue thread')
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thread = twr()
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if thread is not None:
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thread.join()
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debug('... queue thread joined')
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else:
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debug('... queue thread already dead')
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@staticmethod
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def _finalize_close(buffer, notempty):
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debug('telling queue thread to quit')
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notempty.acquire()
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try:
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buffer.append(_sentinel)
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notempty.notify()
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finally:
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notempty.release()
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@staticmethod
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def _feed(buffer, notempty, send, writelock, close):
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debug('starting thread to feed data to pipe')
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from .util import is_exiting
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nacquire = notempty.acquire
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nrelease = notempty.release
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nwait = notempty.wait
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bpopleft = buffer.popleft
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sentinel = _sentinel
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if sys.platform != 'win32':
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wacquire = writelock.acquire
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wrelease = writelock.release
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else:
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wacquire = None
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try:
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while 1:
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nacquire()
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try:
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if not buffer:
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nwait()
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finally:
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nrelease()
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try:
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while 1:
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obj = bpopleft()
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if obj is sentinel:
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debug('feeder thread got sentinel -- exiting')
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close()
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return
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if wacquire is None:
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send(obj)
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else:
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wacquire()
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try:
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send(obj)
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finally:
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wrelease()
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except IndexError:
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pass
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except Exception as e:
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# Since this runs in a daemon thread the resources it uses
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# may be become unusable while the process is cleaning up.
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# We ignore errors which happen after the process has
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# started to cleanup.
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try:
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if is_exiting():
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info('error in queue thread: %s', e)
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else:
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import traceback
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traceback.print_exc()
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except Exception:
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pass
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_sentinel = object()
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#
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# A queue type which also supports join() and task_done() methods
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#
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# Note that if you do not call task_done() for each finished task then
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# eventually the counter's semaphore may overflow causing Bad Things
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# to happen.
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#
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class JoinableQueue(Queue):
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def __init__(self, maxsize=0):
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Queue.__init__(self, maxsize)
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self._unfinished_tasks = Semaphore(0)
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self._cond = Condition()
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def __getstate__(self):
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return Queue.__getstate__(self) + (self._cond, self._unfinished_tasks)
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def __setstate__(self, state):
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Queue.__setstate__(self, state[:-2])
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self._cond, self._unfinished_tasks = state[-2:]
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def put(self, item, block=True, timeout=None):
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Queue.put(self, item, block, timeout)
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self._unfinished_tasks.release()
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def task_done(self):
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self._cond.acquire()
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try:
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if not self._unfinished_tasks.acquire(False):
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raise ValueError('task_done() called too many times')
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if self._unfinished_tasks._semlock._is_zero():
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self._cond.notify_all()
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finally:
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self._cond.release()
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def join(self):
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self._cond.acquire()
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try:
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if not self._unfinished_tasks._semlock._is_zero():
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self._cond.wait()
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finally:
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self._cond.release()
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#
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# Simplified Queue type -- really just a locked pipe
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#
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class SimpleQueue(object):
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def __init__(self):
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self._reader, self._writer = Pipe(duplex=False)
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self._rlock = Lock()
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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self._wlock = None
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else:
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self._wlock = Lock()
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self._make_methods()
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def empty(self):
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return not self._reader.poll()
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def __getstate__(self):
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assert_spawning(self)
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return (self._reader, self._writer, self._rlock, self._wlock)
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def __setstate__(self, state):
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(self._reader, self._writer, self._rlock, self._wlock) = state
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self._make_methods()
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def _make_methods(self):
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recv = self._reader.recv
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racquire, rrelease = self._rlock.acquire, self._rlock.release
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def get():
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racquire()
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try:
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return recv()
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finally:
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rrelease()
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self.get = get
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if self._wlock is None:
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# writes to a message oriented win32 pipe are atomic
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self.put = self._writer.send
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else:
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send = self._writer.send
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wacquire, wrelease = self._wlock.acquire, self._wlock.release
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def put(obj):
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wacquire()
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try:
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return send(obj)
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finally:
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wrelease()
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self.put = put
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