cpython/Lib/test/test_importlib/test_util.py
Carl Meyer b193fa996a bpo-33499: Add PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX env var for alt bytecode cache location. (GH-6834)
In some development setups it is inconvenient or impossible to write bytecode
caches to the code tree, but the bytecode caches are still useful. The
PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX environment variable allows specifying an alternate
location for cached bytecode files, within which a directory tree mirroring the code
tree will be created. This cache tree is then used (for both reading and writing)
instead of the local `__pycache__` subdirectory within each source directory.

Exposed at runtime as sys.pycache_prefix (defaulting to None), and can
be set from the CLI as "-X pycache_prefix=path".

Patch by Carl Meyer.
2018-06-16 14:40:56 +10:00

884 lines
35 KiB
Python

from . import util
abc = util.import_importlib('importlib.abc')
init = util.import_importlib('importlib')
machinery = util.import_importlib('importlib.machinery')
importlib_util = util.import_importlib('importlib.util')
import contextlib
import importlib.util
import os
import pathlib
import string
import sys
from test import support
import types
import unittest
import unittest.mock
import warnings
class DecodeSourceBytesTests:
source = "string ='ü'"
def test_ut8_default(self):
source_bytes = self.source.encode('utf-8')
self.assertEqual(self.util.decode_source(source_bytes), self.source)
def test_specified_encoding(self):
source = '# coding=latin-1\n' + self.source
source_bytes = source.encode('latin-1')
assert source_bytes != source.encode('utf-8')
self.assertEqual(self.util.decode_source(source_bytes), source)
def test_universal_newlines(self):
source = '\r\n'.join([self.source, self.source])
source_bytes = source.encode('utf-8')
self.assertEqual(self.util.decode_source(source_bytes),
'\n'.join([self.source, self.source]))
(Frozen_DecodeSourceBytesTests,
Source_DecodeSourceBytesTests
) = util.test_both(DecodeSourceBytesTests, util=importlib_util)
class ModuleFromSpecTests:
def test_no_create_module(self):
class Loader:
def exec_module(self, module):
pass
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', Loader())
with self.assertRaises(ImportError):
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
def test_create_module_returns_None(self):
class Loader(self.abc.Loader):
def create_module(self, spec):
return None
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', Loader())
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertIsInstance(module, types.ModuleType)
self.assertEqual(module.__name__, spec.name)
def test_create_module(self):
name = 'already set'
class CustomModule(types.ModuleType):
pass
class Loader(self.abc.Loader):
def create_module(self, spec):
module = CustomModule(spec.name)
module.__name__ = name
return module
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', Loader())
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertIsInstance(module, CustomModule)
self.assertEqual(module.__name__, name)
def test___name__(self):
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', object())
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertEqual(module.__name__, spec.name)
def test___spec__(self):
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', object())
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertEqual(module.__spec__, spec)
def test___loader__(self):
loader = object()
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', loader)
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertIs(module.__loader__, loader)
def test___package__(self):
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test.pkg', object())
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertEqual(module.__package__, spec.parent)
def test___path__(self):
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', object(), is_package=True)
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertEqual(module.__path__, spec.submodule_search_locations)
def test___file__(self):
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', object(), origin='some/path')
spec.has_location = True
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertEqual(module.__file__, spec.origin)
def test___cached__(self):
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec('test', object())
spec.cached = 'some/path'
spec.has_location = True
module = self.util.module_from_spec(spec)
self.assertEqual(module.__cached__, spec.cached)
(Frozen_ModuleFromSpecTests,
Source_ModuleFromSpecTests
) = util.test_both(ModuleFromSpecTests, abc=abc, machinery=machinery,
util=importlib_util)
class ModuleForLoaderTests:
"""Tests for importlib.util.module_for_loader."""
@classmethod
def module_for_loader(cls, func):
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
return cls.util.module_for_loader(func)
def test_warning(self):
# Should raise a PendingDeprecationWarning when used.
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('error', DeprecationWarning)
with self.assertRaises(DeprecationWarning):
func = self.util.module_for_loader(lambda x: x)
def return_module(self, name):
fxn = self.module_for_loader(lambda self, module: module)
return fxn(self, name)
def raise_exception(self, name):
def to_wrap(self, module):
raise ImportError
fxn = self.module_for_loader(to_wrap)
try:
fxn(self, name)
except ImportError:
pass
def test_new_module(self):
# Test that when no module exists in sys.modules a new module is
# created.
module_name = 'a.b.c'
with util.uncache(module_name):
module = self.return_module(module_name)
self.assertIn(module_name, sys.modules)
self.assertIsInstance(module, types.ModuleType)
self.assertEqual(module.__name__, module_name)
def test_reload(self):
# Test that a module is reused if already in sys.modules.
class FakeLoader:
def is_package(self, name):
return True
@self.module_for_loader
def load_module(self, module):
return module
name = 'a.b.c'
module = types.ModuleType('a.b.c')
module.__loader__ = 42
module.__package__ = 42
with util.uncache(name):
sys.modules[name] = module
loader = FakeLoader()
returned_module = loader.load_module(name)
self.assertIs(returned_module, sys.modules[name])
self.assertEqual(module.__loader__, loader)
self.assertEqual(module.__package__, name)
def test_new_module_failure(self):
# Test that a module is removed from sys.modules if added but an
# exception is raised.
name = 'a.b.c'
with util.uncache(name):
self.raise_exception(name)
self.assertNotIn(name, sys.modules)
def test_reload_failure(self):
# Test that a failure on reload leaves the module in-place.
name = 'a.b.c'
module = types.ModuleType(name)
with util.uncache(name):
sys.modules[name] = module
self.raise_exception(name)
self.assertIs(module, sys.modules[name])
def test_decorator_attrs(self):
def fxn(self, module): pass
wrapped = self.module_for_loader(fxn)
self.assertEqual(wrapped.__name__, fxn.__name__)
self.assertEqual(wrapped.__qualname__, fxn.__qualname__)
def test_false_module(self):
# If for some odd reason a module is considered false, still return it
# from sys.modules.
class FalseModule(types.ModuleType):
def __bool__(self): return False
name = 'mod'
module = FalseModule(name)
with util.uncache(name):
self.assertFalse(module)
sys.modules[name] = module
given = self.return_module(name)
self.assertIs(given, module)
def test_attributes_set(self):
# __name__, __loader__, and __package__ should be set (when
# is_package() is defined; undefined implicitly tested elsewhere).
class FakeLoader:
def __init__(self, is_package):
self._pkg = is_package
def is_package(self, name):
return self._pkg
@self.module_for_loader
def load_module(self, module):
return module
name = 'pkg.mod'
with util.uncache(name):
loader = FakeLoader(False)
module = loader.load_module(name)
self.assertEqual(module.__name__, name)
self.assertIs(module.__loader__, loader)
self.assertEqual(module.__package__, 'pkg')
name = 'pkg.sub'
with util.uncache(name):
loader = FakeLoader(True)
module = loader.load_module(name)
self.assertEqual(module.__name__, name)
self.assertIs(module.__loader__, loader)
self.assertEqual(module.__package__, name)
(Frozen_ModuleForLoaderTests,
Source_ModuleForLoaderTests
) = util.test_both(ModuleForLoaderTests, util=importlib_util)
class SetPackageTests:
"""Tests for importlib.util.set_package."""
def verify(self, module, expect):
"""Verify the module has the expected value for __package__ after
passing through set_package."""
fxn = lambda: module
wrapped = self.util.set_package(fxn)
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
wrapped()
self.assertTrue(hasattr(module, '__package__'))
self.assertEqual(expect, module.__package__)
def test_top_level(self):
# __package__ should be set to the empty string if a top-level module.
# Implicitly tests when package is set to None.
module = types.ModuleType('module')
module.__package__ = None
self.verify(module, '')
def test_package(self):
# Test setting __package__ for a package.
module = types.ModuleType('pkg')
module.__path__ = ['<path>']
module.__package__ = None
self.verify(module, 'pkg')
def test_submodule(self):
# Test __package__ for a module in a package.
module = types.ModuleType('pkg.mod')
module.__package__ = None
self.verify(module, 'pkg')
def test_setting_if_missing(self):
# __package__ should be set if it is missing.
module = types.ModuleType('mod')
if hasattr(module, '__package__'):
delattr(module, '__package__')
self.verify(module, '')
def test_leaving_alone(self):
# If __package__ is set and not None then leave it alone.
for value in (True, False):
module = types.ModuleType('mod')
module.__package__ = value
self.verify(module, value)
def test_decorator_attrs(self):
def fxn(module): pass
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
wrapped = self.util.set_package(fxn)
self.assertEqual(wrapped.__name__, fxn.__name__)
self.assertEqual(wrapped.__qualname__, fxn.__qualname__)
(Frozen_SetPackageTests,
Source_SetPackageTests
) = util.test_both(SetPackageTests, util=importlib_util)
class SetLoaderTests:
"""Tests importlib.util.set_loader()."""
@property
def DummyLoader(self):
# Set DummyLoader on the class lazily.
class DummyLoader:
@self.util.set_loader
def load_module(self, module):
return self.module
self.__class__.DummyLoader = DummyLoader
return DummyLoader
def test_no_attribute(self):
loader = self.DummyLoader()
loader.module = types.ModuleType('blah')
try:
del loader.module.__loader__
except AttributeError:
pass
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
self.assertEqual(loader, loader.load_module('blah').__loader__)
def test_attribute_is_None(self):
loader = self.DummyLoader()
loader.module = types.ModuleType('blah')
loader.module.__loader__ = None
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
self.assertEqual(loader, loader.load_module('blah').__loader__)
def test_not_reset(self):
loader = self.DummyLoader()
loader.module = types.ModuleType('blah')
loader.module.__loader__ = 42
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore', DeprecationWarning)
self.assertEqual(42, loader.load_module('blah').__loader__)
(Frozen_SetLoaderTests,
Source_SetLoaderTests
) = util.test_both(SetLoaderTests, util=importlib_util)
class ResolveNameTests:
"""Tests importlib.util.resolve_name()."""
def test_absolute(self):
# bacon
self.assertEqual('bacon', self.util.resolve_name('bacon', None))
def test_absolute_within_package(self):
# bacon in spam
self.assertEqual('bacon', self.util.resolve_name('bacon', 'spam'))
def test_no_package(self):
# .bacon in ''
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.resolve_name('.bacon', '')
def test_in_package(self):
# .bacon in spam
self.assertEqual('spam.eggs.bacon',
self.util.resolve_name('.bacon', 'spam.eggs'))
def test_other_package(self):
# ..bacon in spam.bacon
self.assertEqual('spam.bacon',
self.util.resolve_name('..bacon', 'spam.eggs'))
def test_escape(self):
# ..bacon in spam
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.resolve_name('..bacon', 'spam')
(Frozen_ResolveNameTests,
Source_ResolveNameTests
) = util.test_both(ResolveNameTests, util=importlib_util)
class FindSpecTests:
class FakeMetaFinder:
@staticmethod
def find_spec(name, path=None, target=None): return name, path, target
def test_sys_modules(self):
name = 'some_mod'
with util.uncache(name):
module = types.ModuleType(name)
loader = 'a loader!'
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec(name, loader)
module.__loader__ = loader
module.__spec__ = spec
sys.modules[name] = module
found = self.util.find_spec(name)
self.assertEqual(found, spec)
def test_sys_modules_without___loader__(self):
name = 'some_mod'
with util.uncache(name):
module = types.ModuleType(name)
del module.__loader__
loader = 'a loader!'
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec(name, loader)
module.__spec__ = spec
sys.modules[name] = module
found = self.util.find_spec(name)
self.assertEqual(found, spec)
def test_sys_modules_spec_is_None(self):
name = 'some_mod'
with util.uncache(name):
module = types.ModuleType(name)
module.__spec__ = None
sys.modules[name] = module
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.find_spec(name)
def test_sys_modules_loader_is_None(self):
name = 'some_mod'
with util.uncache(name):
module = types.ModuleType(name)
spec = self.machinery.ModuleSpec(name, None)
module.__spec__ = spec
sys.modules[name] = module
found = self.util.find_spec(name)
self.assertEqual(found, spec)
def test_sys_modules_spec_is_not_set(self):
name = 'some_mod'
with util.uncache(name):
module = types.ModuleType(name)
try:
del module.__spec__
except AttributeError:
pass
sys.modules[name] = module
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.find_spec(name)
def test_success(self):
name = 'some_mod'
with util.uncache(name):
with util.import_state(meta_path=[self.FakeMetaFinder]):
self.assertEqual((name, None, None),
self.util.find_spec(name))
def test_nothing(self):
# None is returned upon failure to find a loader.
self.assertIsNone(self.util.find_spec('nevergoingtofindthismodule'))
def test_find_submodule(self):
name = 'spam'
subname = 'ham'
with util.temp_module(name, pkg=True) as pkg_dir:
fullname, _ = util.submodule(name, subname, pkg_dir)
spec = self.util.find_spec(fullname)
self.assertIsNot(spec, None)
self.assertIn(name, sorted(sys.modules))
self.assertNotIn(fullname, sorted(sys.modules))
# Ensure successive calls behave the same.
spec_again = self.util.find_spec(fullname)
self.assertEqual(spec_again, spec)
def test_find_submodule_parent_already_imported(self):
name = 'spam'
subname = 'ham'
with util.temp_module(name, pkg=True) as pkg_dir:
self.init.import_module(name)
fullname, _ = util.submodule(name, subname, pkg_dir)
spec = self.util.find_spec(fullname)
self.assertIsNot(spec, None)
self.assertIn(name, sorted(sys.modules))
self.assertNotIn(fullname, sorted(sys.modules))
# Ensure successive calls behave the same.
spec_again = self.util.find_spec(fullname)
self.assertEqual(spec_again, spec)
def test_find_relative_module(self):
name = 'spam'
subname = 'ham'
with util.temp_module(name, pkg=True) as pkg_dir:
fullname, _ = util.submodule(name, subname, pkg_dir)
relname = '.' + subname
spec = self.util.find_spec(relname, name)
self.assertIsNot(spec, None)
self.assertIn(name, sorted(sys.modules))
self.assertNotIn(fullname, sorted(sys.modules))
# Ensure successive calls behave the same.
spec_again = self.util.find_spec(fullname)
self.assertEqual(spec_again, spec)
def test_find_relative_module_missing_package(self):
name = 'spam'
subname = 'ham'
with util.temp_module(name, pkg=True) as pkg_dir:
fullname, _ = util.submodule(name, subname, pkg_dir)
relname = '.' + subname
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.find_spec(relname)
self.assertNotIn(name, sorted(sys.modules))
self.assertNotIn(fullname, sorted(sys.modules))
def test_find_submodule_in_module(self):
# ModuleNotFoundError raised when a module is specified as
# a parent instead of a package.
with self.assertRaises(ModuleNotFoundError):
self.util.find_spec('module.name')
(Frozen_FindSpecTests,
Source_FindSpecTests
) = util.test_both(FindSpecTests, init=init, util=importlib_util,
machinery=machinery)
class MagicNumberTests:
def test_length(self):
# Should be 4 bytes.
self.assertEqual(len(self.util.MAGIC_NUMBER), 4)
def test_incorporates_rn(self):
# The magic number uses \r\n to come out wrong when splitting on lines.
self.assertTrue(self.util.MAGIC_NUMBER.endswith(b'\r\n'))
(Frozen_MagicNumberTests,
Source_MagicNumberTests
) = util.test_both(MagicNumberTests, util=importlib_util)
class PEP3147Tests:
"""Tests of PEP 3147-related functions: cache_from_source and source_from_cache."""
tag = sys.implementation.cache_tag
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag not be None')
def test_cache_from_source(self):
# Given the path to a .py file, return the path to its PEP 3147
# defined .pyc file (i.e. under __pycache__).
path = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
expect = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', '__pycache__',
'qux.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
def test_cache_from_source_no_cache_tag(self):
# No cache tag means NotImplementedError.
with support.swap_attr(sys.implementation, 'cache_tag', None):
with self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError):
self.util.cache_from_source('whatever.py')
def test_cache_from_source_no_dot(self):
# Directory with a dot, filename without dot.
path = os.path.join('foo.bar', 'file')
expect = os.path.join('foo.bar', '__pycache__',
'file{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
def test_cache_from_source_debug_override(self):
# Given the path to a .py file, return the path to its PEP 3147/PEP 488
# defined .pyc file (i.e. under __pycache__).
path = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore')
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, False),
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=1))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, True),
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''))
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('error')
with self.assertRaises(DeprecationWarning):
self.util.cache_from_source(path, False)
with self.assertRaises(DeprecationWarning):
self.util.cache_from_source(path, True)
def test_cache_from_source_cwd(self):
path = 'foo.py'
expect = os.path.join('__pycache__', 'foo.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
def test_cache_from_source_override(self):
# When debug_override is not None, it can be any true-ish or false-ish
# value.
path = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz.py')
# However if the bool-ishness can't be determined, the exception
# propagates.
class Bearish:
def __bool__(self): raise RuntimeError
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore')
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, []),
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=1))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, [17]),
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''))
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError):
self.util.cache_from_source('/foo/bar/baz.py', Bearish())
def test_cache_from_source_optimization_empty_string(self):
# Setting 'optimization' to '' leads to no optimization tag (PEP 488).
path = 'foo.py'
expect = os.path.join('__pycache__', 'foo.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
def test_cache_from_source_optimization_None(self):
# Setting 'optimization' to None uses the interpreter's optimization.
# (PEP 488)
path = 'foo.py'
optimization_level = sys.flags.optimize
almost_expect = os.path.join('__pycache__', 'foo.{}'.format(self.tag))
if optimization_level == 0:
expect = almost_expect + '.pyc'
elif optimization_level <= 2:
expect = almost_expect + '.opt-{}.pyc'.format(optimization_level)
else:
msg = '{!r} is a non-standard optimization level'.format(optimization_level)
self.skipTest(msg)
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=None),
expect)
def test_cache_from_source_optimization_set(self):
# The 'optimization' parameter accepts anything that has a string repr
# that passes str.alnum().
path = 'foo.py'
valid_characters = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
almost_expect = os.path.join('__pycache__', 'foo.{}'.format(self.tag))
got = self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=valid_characters)
# Test all valid characters are accepted.
self.assertEqual(got,
almost_expect + '.opt-{}.pyc'.format(valid_characters))
# str() should be called on argument.
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=42),
almost_expect + '.opt-42.pyc')
# Invalid characters raise ValueError.
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization='path/is/bad')
def test_cache_from_source_debug_override_optimization_both_set(self):
# Can only set one of the optimization-related parameters.
with warnings.catch_warnings():
warnings.simplefilter('ignore')
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
self.util.cache_from_source('foo.py', False, optimization='')
@unittest.skipUnless(os.sep == '\\' and os.altsep == '/',
'test meaningful only where os.altsep is defined')
def test_sep_altsep_and_sep_cache_from_source(self):
# Windows path and PEP 3147 where sep is right of altsep.
self.assertEqual(
self.util.cache_from_source('\\foo\\bar\\baz/qux.py', optimization=''),
'\\foo\\bar\\baz\\__pycache__\\qux.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag not be None')
def test_source_from_cache_path_like_arg(self):
path = pathlib.PurePath('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
expect = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', '__pycache__',
'qux.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
self.assertEqual(self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag to not be None')
def test_source_from_cache(self):
# Given the path to a PEP 3147 defined .pyc file, return the path to
# its source. This tests the good path.
path = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', '__pycache__',
'qux.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
expect = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
self.assertEqual(self.util.source_from_cache(path), expect)
def test_source_from_cache_no_cache_tag(self):
# If sys.implementation.cache_tag is None, raise NotImplementedError.
path = os.path.join('blah', '__pycache__', 'whatever.pyc')
with support.swap_attr(sys.implementation, 'cache_tag', None):
with self.assertRaises(NotImplementedError):
self.util.source_from_cache(path)
def test_source_from_cache_bad_path(self):
# When the path to a pyc file is not in PEP 3147 format, a ValueError
# is raised.
self.assertRaises(
ValueError, self.util.source_from_cache, '/foo/bar/bazqux.pyc')
def test_source_from_cache_no_slash(self):
# No slashes at all in path -> ValueError
self.assertRaises(
ValueError, self.util.source_from_cache, 'foo.cpython-32.pyc')
def test_source_from_cache_too_few_dots(self):
# Too few dots in final path component -> ValueError
self.assertRaises(
ValueError, self.util.source_from_cache, '__pycache__/foo.pyc')
def test_source_from_cache_too_many_dots(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.source_from_cache(
'__pycache__/foo.cpython-32.opt-1.foo.pyc')
def test_source_from_cache_not_opt(self):
# Non-`opt-` path component -> ValueError
self.assertRaises(
ValueError, self.util.source_from_cache,
'__pycache__/foo.cpython-32.foo.pyc')
def test_source_from_cache_no__pycache__(self):
# Another problem with the path -> ValueError
self.assertRaises(
ValueError, self.util.source_from_cache,
'/foo/bar/foo.cpython-32.foo.pyc')
def test_source_from_cache_optimized_bytecode(self):
# Optimized bytecode is not an issue.
path = os.path.join('__pycache__', 'foo.{}.opt-1.pyc'.format(self.tag))
self.assertEqual(self.util.source_from_cache(path), 'foo.py')
def test_source_from_cache_missing_optimization(self):
# An empty optimization level is a no-no.
path = os.path.join('__pycache__', 'foo.{}.opt-.pyc'.format(self.tag))
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
self.util.source_from_cache(path)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag to not be None')
def test_source_from_cache_path_like_arg(self):
path = pathlib.PurePath('foo', 'bar', 'baz', '__pycache__',
'qux.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
expect = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
self.assertEqual(self.util.source_from_cache(path), expect)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag to not be None')
def test_cache_from_source_respects_pycache_prefix(self):
# If pycache_prefix is set, cache_from_source will return a bytecode
# path inside that directory (in a subdirectory mirroring the .py file's
# path) rather than in a __pycache__ dir next to the py file.
pycache_prefixes = [
os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'tmp', 'bytecode'),
os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'tmp', '\u2603'), # non-ASCII in path!
os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'tmp', 'trailing-slash') + os.path.sep,
]
drive = ''
if os.name == 'nt':
drive = 'C:'
pycache_prefixes = [
f'{drive}{prefix}' for prefix in pycache_prefixes]
pycache_prefixes += [r'\\?\C:\foo', r'\\localhost\c$\bar']
for pycache_prefix in pycache_prefixes:
with self.subTest(path=pycache_prefix):
path = drive + os.path.join(
os.path.sep, 'foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
expect = os.path.join(
pycache_prefix, 'foo', 'bar', 'baz',
'qux.{}.pyc'.format(self.tag))
with util.temporary_pycache_prefix(pycache_prefix):
self.assertEqual(
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag to not be None')
def test_cache_from_source_respects_pycache_prefix_relative(self):
# If the .py path we are given is relative, we will resolve to an
# absolute path before prefixing with pycache_prefix, to avoid any
# possible ambiguity.
pycache_prefix = os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'tmp', 'bytecode')
path = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
root = os.path.splitdrive(os.getcwd())[0] + os.path.sep
expect = os.path.join(
pycache_prefix,
os.path.relpath(os.getcwd(), root),
'foo', 'bar', 'baz', f'qux.{self.tag}.pyc')
with util.temporary_pycache_prefix(pycache_prefix):
self.assertEqual(
self.util.cache_from_source(path, optimization=''),
expect)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag to not be None')
def test_source_from_cache_inside_pycache_prefix(self):
# If pycache_prefix is set and the cache path we get is inside it,
# we return an absolute path to the py file based on the remainder of
# the path within pycache_prefix.
pycache_prefix = os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'tmp', 'bytecode')
path = os.path.join(pycache_prefix, 'foo', 'bar', 'baz',
f'qux.{self.tag}.pyc')
expect = os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
with util.temporary_pycache_prefix(pycache_prefix):
self.assertEqual(self.util.source_from_cache(path), expect)
@unittest.skipIf(sys.implementation.cache_tag is None,
'requires sys.implementation.cache_tag to not be None')
def test_source_from_cache_outside_pycache_prefix(self):
# If pycache_prefix is set but the cache path we get is not inside
# it, just ignore it and handle the cache path according to the default
# behavior.
pycache_prefix = os.path.join(os.path.sep, 'tmp', 'bytecode')
path = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', '__pycache__',
f'qux.{self.tag}.pyc')
expect = os.path.join('foo', 'bar', 'baz', 'qux.py')
with util.temporary_pycache_prefix(pycache_prefix):
self.assertEqual(self.util.source_from_cache(path), expect)
(Frozen_PEP3147Tests,
Source_PEP3147Tests
) = util.test_both(PEP3147Tests, util=importlib_util)
class MagicNumberTests(unittest.TestCase):
"""
Test release compatibility issues relating to importlib
"""
@unittest.skipUnless(
sys.version_info.releaselevel in ('final', 'release'),
'only applies to candidate or final python release levels'
)
def test_magic_number(self):
"""
Each python minor release should generally have a MAGIC_NUMBER
that does not change once the release reaches candidate status.
Once a release reaches candidate status, the value of the constant
EXPECTED_MAGIC_NUMBER in this test should be changed.
This test will then check that the actual MAGIC_NUMBER matches
the expected value for the release.
In exceptional cases, it may be required to change the MAGIC_NUMBER
for a maintenance release. In this case the change should be
discussed in python-dev. If a change is required, community
stakeholders such as OS package maintainers must be notified
in advance. Such exceptional releases will then require an
adjustment to this test case.
"""
EXPECTED_MAGIC_NUMBER = 3400
actual = int.from_bytes(importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER[:2], 'little')
msg = (
"To avoid breaking backwards compatibility with cached bytecode "
"files that can't be automatically regenerated by the current "
"user, candidate and final releases require the current "
"importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER to match the expected "
"magic number in this test. Set the expected "
"magic number in this test to the current MAGIC_NUMBER to "
"continue with the release.\n\n"
"Changing the MAGIC_NUMBER for a maintenance release "
"requires discussion in python-dev and notification of "
"community stakeholders."
)
self.assertEqual(EXPECTED_MAGIC_NUMBER, actual, msg)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()