mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython.git
synced 2025-07-24 03:35:53 +00:00

Doing this provides significant performance gains for runtime startup (~15% with all the imported modules frozen). We don't yet freeze all the imported modules because there are a few hiccups in the build systems we need to sort out first. (See bpo-45186 and bpo-45188.) Note that in PR GH-28320 we added a command-line flag (-X frozen_modules=[on|off]) that allows users to opt out of (or into) using frozen modules. The default is still "off" but we will change it to "on" as soon as we can do it in a way that does not cause contributors pain. https://bugs.python.org/issue45020
544 lines
20 KiB
Python
544 lines
20 KiB
Python
import os
|
|
import sys
|
|
from test.support import captured_stdout
|
|
from test.support.os_helper import (TESTFN, rmtree, unlink)
|
|
from test.support.script_helper import assert_python_ok, assert_python_failure
|
|
import textwrap
|
|
import unittest
|
|
|
|
import trace
|
|
from trace import Trace
|
|
|
|
from test.tracedmodules import testmod
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------- Utilities -----------------------------------#
|
|
|
|
def fix_ext_py(filename):
|
|
"""Given a .pyc filename converts it to the appropriate .py"""
|
|
if filename.endswith('.pyc'):
|
|
filename = filename[:-1]
|
|
return filename
|
|
|
|
def my_file_and_modname():
|
|
"""The .py file and module name of this file (__file__)"""
|
|
modname = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(__file__))[0]
|
|
return fix_ext_py(__file__), modname
|
|
|
|
def get_firstlineno(func):
|
|
return func.__code__.co_firstlineno
|
|
|
|
#-------------------- Target functions for tracing ---------------------------#
|
|
#
|
|
# The relative line numbers of lines in these functions matter for verifying
|
|
# tracing. Please modify the appropriate tests if you change one of the
|
|
# functions. Absolute line numbers don't matter.
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_linear(x, y):
|
|
a = x
|
|
b = y
|
|
c = a + b
|
|
return c
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_loop(x, y):
|
|
c = x
|
|
for i in range(5):
|
|
c += y
|
|
return c
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_importing(x, y):
|
|
return x + y + testmod.func(1)
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_simple_caller(x):
|
|
c = traced_func_linear(x, x)
|
|
return c + x
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_importing_caller(x):
|
|
k = traced_func_simple_caller(x)
|
|
k += traced_func_importing(k, x)
|
|
return k
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_generator(num):
|
|
c = 5 # executed once
|
|
for i in range(num):
|
|
yield i + c
|
|
|
|
def traced_func_calling_generator():
|
|
k = 0
|
|
for i in traced_func_generator(10):
|
|
k += i
|
|
|
|
def traced_doubler(num):
|
|
return num * 2
|
|
|
|
def traced_capturer(*args, **kwargs):
|
|
return args, kwargs
|
|
|
|
def traced_caller_list_comprehension():
|
|
k = 10
|
|
mylist = [traced_doubler(i) for i in range(k)]
|
|
return mylist
|
|
|
|
def traced_decorated_function():
|
|
def decorator1(f):
|
|
return f
|
|
def decorator_fabric():
|
|
def decorator2(f):
|
|
return f
|
|
return decorator2
|
|
@decorator1
|
|
@decorator_fabric()
|
|
def func():
|
|
pass
|
|
func()
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TracedClass(object):
|
|
def __init__(self, x):
|
|
self.a = x
|
|
|
|
def inst_method_linear(self, y):
|
|
return self.a + y
|
|
|
|
def inst_method_calling(self, x):
|
|
c = self.inst_method_linear(x)
|
|
return c + traced_func_linear(x, c)
|
|
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
def class_method_linear(cls, y):
|
|
return y * 2
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def static_method_linear(y):
|
|
return y * 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
#------------------------------ Test cases -----------------------------------#
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestLineCounts(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""White-box testing of line-counting, via runfunc"""
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.addCleanup(sys.settrace, sys.gettrace())
|
|
self.tracer = Trace(count=1, trace=0, countfuncs=0, countcallers=0)
|
|
self.my_py_filename = fix_ext_py(__file__)
|
|
|
|
def test_traced_func_linear(self):
|
|
result = self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_linear, 2, 5)
|
|
self.assertEqual(result, 7)
|
|
|
|
# all lines are executed once
|
|
expected = {}
|
|
firstlineno = get_firstlineno(traced_func_linear)
|
|
for i in range(1, 5):
|
|
expected[(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + i)] = 1
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_traced_func_loop(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_loop, 2, 3)
|
|
|
|
firstlineno = get_firstlineno(traced_func_loop)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 1): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 2): 6,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 3): 5,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 4): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_traced_func_importing(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_importing, 2, 5)
|
|
|
|
firstlineno = get_firstlineno(traced_func_importing)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 1): 1,
|
|
(fix_ext_py(testmod.__file__), 2): 1,
|
|
(fix_ext_py(testmod.__file__), 3): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_trace_func_generator(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_calling_generator)
|
|
|
|
firstlineno_calling = get_firstlineno(traced_func_calling_generator)
|
|
firstlineno_gen = get_firstlineno(traced_func_generator)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_calling + 1): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_calling + 2): 11,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_calling + 3): 10,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_gen + 1): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_gen + 2): 11,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_gen + 3): 10,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_trace_list_comprehension(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_caller_list_comprehension)
|
|
|
|
firstlineno_calling = get_firstlineno(traced_caller_list_comprehension)
|
|
firstlineno_called = get_firstlineno(traced_doubler)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_calling + 1): 1,
|
|
# List comprehensions work differently in 3.x, so the count
|
|
# below changed compared to 2.x.
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_calling + 2): 12,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_calling + 3): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno_called + 1): 10,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_traced_decorated_function(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_decorated_function)
|
|
|
|
firstlineno = get_firstlineno(traced_decorated_function)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 1): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 2): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 3): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 4): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 5): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 6): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 7): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 8): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 9): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 10): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 11): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_linear_methods(self):
|
|
# XXX todo: later add 'static_method_linear' and 'class_method_linear'
|
|
# here, once issue1764286 is resolved
|
|
#
|
|
for methname in ['inst_method_linear',]:
|
|
tracer = Trace(count=1, trace=0, countfuncs=0, countcallers=0)
|
|
traced_obj = TracedClass(25)
|
|
method = getattr(traced_obj, methname)
|
|
tracer.runfunc(method, 20)
|
|
|
|
firstlineno = get_firstlineno(method)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 1): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(tracer.results().counts, expected)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestRunExecCounts(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""A simple sanity test of line-counting, via runctx (exec)"""
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.my_py_filename = fix_ext_py(__file__)
|
|
self.addCleanup(sys.settrace, sys.gettrace())
|
|
|
|
def test_exec_counts(self):
|
|
self.tracer = Trace(count=1, trace=0, countfuncs=0, countcallers=0)
|
|
code = r'''traced_func_loop(2, 5)'''
|
|
code = compile(code, __file__, 'exec')
|
|
self.tracer.runctx(code, globals(), vars())
|
|
|
|
firstlineno = get_firstlineno(traced_func_loop)
|
|
expected = {
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 1): 1,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 2): 6,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 3): 5,
|
|
(self.my_py_filename, firstlineno + 4): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# When used through 'run', some other spurious counts are produced, like
|
|
# the settrace of threading, which we ignore, just making sure that the
|
|
# counts fo traced_func_loop were right.
|
|
#
|
|
for k in expected.keys():
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().counts[k], expected[k])
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestFuncs(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""White-box testing of funcs tracing"""
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.addCleanup(sys.settrace, sys.gettrace())
|
|
self.tracer = Trace(count=0, trace=0, countfuncs=1)
|
|
self.filemod = my_file_and_modname()
|
|
self._saved_tracefunc = sys.gettrace()
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
if self._saved_tracefunc is not None:
|
|
sys.settrace(self._saved_tracefunc)
|
|
|
|
def test_simple_caller(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_simple_caller, 1)
|
|
|
|
expected = {
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_simple_caller',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_linear',): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().calledfuncs, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_arg_errors(self):
|
|
res = self.tracer.runfunc(traced_capturer, 1, 2, self=3, func=4)
|
|
self.assertEqual(res, ((1, 2), {'self': 3, 'func': 4}))
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(func=traced_capturer, arg=1)
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc()
|
|
|
|
def test_loop_caller_importing(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_importing_caller, 1)
|
|
|
|
expected = {
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_simple_caller',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_linear',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing_caller',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing',): 1,
|
|
(fix_ext_py(testmod.__file__), 'testmod', 'func'): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().calledfuncs, expected)
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipIf(hasattr(sys, 'gettrace') and sys.gettrace(),
|
|
'pre-existing trace function throws off measurements')
|
|
def test_inst_method_calling(self):
|
|
obj = TracedClass(20)
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(obj.inst_method_calling, 1)
|
|
|
|
expected = {
|
|
self.filemod + ('TracedClass.inst_method_calling',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('TracedClass.inst_method_linear',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_func_linear',): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().calledfuncs, expected)
|
|
|
|
def test_traced_decorated_function(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_decorated_function)
|
|
|
|
expected = {
|
|
self.filemod + ('traced_decorated_function',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('decorator_fabric',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('decorator2',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('decorator1',): 1,
|
|
self.filemod + ('func',): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().calledfuncs, expected)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestCallers(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""White-box testing of callers tracing"""
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.addCleanup(sys.settrace, sys.gettrace())
|
|
self.tracer = Trace(count=0, trace=0, countcallers=1)
|
|
self.filemod = my_file_and_modname()
|
|
|
|
@unittest.skipIf(hasattr(sys, 'gettrace') and sys.gettrace(),
|
|
'pre-existing trace function throws off measurements')
|
|
def test_loop_caller_importing(self):
|
|
self.tracer.runfunc(traced_func_importing_caller, 1)
|
|
|
|
expected = {
|
|
((os.path.splitext(trace.__file__)[0] + '.py', 'trace', 'Trace.runfunc'),
|
|
(self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing_caller',))): 1,
|
|
((self.filemod + ('traced_func_simple_caller',)),
|
|
(self.filemod + ('traced_func_linear',))): 1,
|
|
((self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing_caller',)),
|
|
(self.filemod + ('traced_func_simple_caller',))): 1,
|
|
((self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing_caller',)),
|
|
(self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing',))): 1,
|
|
((self.filemod + ('traced_func_importing',)),
|
|
(fix_ext_py(testmod.__file__), 'testmod', 'func')): 1,
|
|
}
|
|
self.assertEqual(self.tracer.results().callers, expected)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# Created separately for issue #3821
|
|
class TestCoverage(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.addCleanup(sys.settrace, sys.gettrace())
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
rmtree(TESTFN)
|
|
unlink(TESTFN)
|
|
|
|
def _coverage(self, tracer,
|
|
cmd='import test.support, test.test_pprint;'
|
|
'test.support.run_unittest(test.test_pprint.QueryTestCase)'):
|
|
tracer.run(cmd)
|
|
r = tracer.results()
|
|
r.write_results(show_missing=True, summary=True, coverdir=TESTFN)
|
|
|
|
def test_coverage(self):
|
|
tracer = trace.Trace(trace=0, count=1)
|
|
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
|
|
self._coverage(tracer)
|
|
stdout = stdout.getvalue()
|
|
self.assertIn("pprint.py", stdout)
|
|
self.assertIn("case.py", stdout) # from unittest
|
|
files = os.listdir(TESTFN)
|
|
self.assertIn("pprint.cover", files)
|
|
self.assertIn("unittest.case.cover", files)
|
|
|
|
def test_coverage_ignore(self):
|
|
# Ignore all files, nothing should be traced nor printed
|
|
libpath = os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
|
|
# sys.prefix does not work when running from a checkout
|
|
tracer = trace.Trace(ignoredirs=[sys.base_prefix, sys.base_exec_prefix,
|
|
libpath], trace=0, count=1)
|
|
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
|
|
self._coverage(tracer)
|
|
if os.path.exists(TESTFN):
|
|
files = os.listdir(TESTFN)
|
|
self.assertEqual(files, ['_importlib.cover']) # Ignore __import__
|
|
|
|
def test_issue9936(self):
|
|
tracer = trace.Trace(trace=0, count=1)
|
|
modname = 'test.tracedmodules.testmod'
|
|
# Ensure that the module is executed in import
|
|
if modname in sys.modules:
|
|
del sys.modules[modname]
|
|
cmd = ("import test.tracedmodules.testmod as t;"
|
|
"t.func(0); t.func2();")
|
|
with captured_stdout() as stdout:
|
|
self._coverage(tracer, cmd)
|
|
stdout.seek(0)
|
|
stdout.readline()
|
|
coverage = {}
|
|
for line in stdout:
|
|
lines, cov, module = line.split()[:3]
|
|
coverage[module] = (int(lines), int(cov[:-1]))
|
|
# XXX This is needed to run regrtest.py as a script
|
|
modname = trace._fullmodname(sys.modules[modname].__file__)
|
|
self.assertIn(modname, coverage)
|
|
self.assertEqual(coverage[modname], (5, 100))
|
|
|
|
### Tests that don't mess with sys.settrace and can be traced
|
|
### themselves TODO: Skip tests that do mess with sys.settrace when
|
|
### regrtest is invoked with -T option.
|
|
class Test_Ignore(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
def test_ignored(self):
|
|
jn = os.path.join
|
|
ignore = trace._Ignore(['x', 'y.z'], [jn('foo', 'bar')])
|
|
self.assertTrue(ignore.names('x.py', 'x'))
|
|
self.assertFalse(ignore.names('xy.py', 'xy'))
|
|
self.assertFalse(ignore.names('y.py', 'y'))
|
|
self.assertTrue(ignore.names(jn('foo', 'bar', 'baz.py'), 'baz'))
|
|
self.assertFalse(ignore.names(jn('bar', 'z.py'), 'z'))
|
|
# Matched before.
|
|
self.assertTrue(ignore.names(jn('bar', 'baz.py'), 'baz'))
|
|
|
|
# Created for Issue 31908 -- CLI utility not writing cover files
|
|
class TestCoverageCommandLineOutput(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
codefile = 'tmp.py'
|
|
coverfile = 'tmp.cover'
|
|
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
with open(self.codefile, 'w', encoding='iso-8859-15') as f:
|
|
f.write(textwrap.dedent('''\
|
|
# coding: iso-8859-15
|
|
x = 'spœm'
|
|
if []:
|
|
print('unreachable')
|
|
'''))
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
unlink(self.codefile)
|
|
unlink(self.coverfile)
|
|
|
|
def test_cover_files_written_no_highlight(self):
|
|
# Test also that the cover file for the trace module is not created
|
|
# (issue #34171).
|
|
tracedir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(trace.__file__))
|
|
tracecoverpath = os.path.join(tracedir, 'trace.cover')
|
|
unlink(tracecoverpath)
|
|
|
|
argv = '-m trace --count'.split() + [self.codefile]
|
|
status, stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok(*argv)
|
|
self.assertEqual(stderr, b'')
|
|
self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(tracecoverpath))
|
|
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.coverfile))
|
|
with open(self.coverfile, encoding='iso-8859-15') as f:
|
|
self.assertEqual(f.read(),
|
|
" # coding: iso-8859-15\n"
|
|
" 1: x = 'spœm'\n"
|
|
" 1: if []:\n"
|
|
" print('unreachable')\n"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def test_cover_files_written_with_highlight(self):
|
|
argv = '-m trace --count --missing'.split() + [self.codefile]
|
|
status, stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok(*argv)
|
|
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.coverfile))
|
|
with open(self.coverfile, encoding='iso-8859-15') as f:
|
|
self.assertEqual(f.read(), textwrap.dedent('''\
|
|
# coding: iso-8859-15
|
|
1: x = 'spœm'
|
|
1: if []:
|
|
>>>>>> print('unreachable')
|
|
'''))
|
|
|
|
class TestCommandLine(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_failures(self):
|
|
_errors = (
|
|
(b'progname is missing: required with the main options', '-l', '-T'),
|
|
(b'cannot specify both --listfuncs and (--trace or --count)', '-lc'),
|
|
(b'argument -R/--no-report: not allowed with argument -r/--report', '-rR'),
|
|
(b'must specify one of --trace, --count, --report, --listfuncs, or --trackcalls', '-g'),
|
|
(b'-r/--report requires -f/--file', '-r'),
|
|
(b'--summary can only be used with --count or --report', '-sT'),
|
|
(b'unrecognized arguments: -y', '-y'))
|
|
for message, *args in _errors:
|
|
*_, stderr = assert_python_failure('-m', 'trace', *args)
|
|
self.assertIn(message, stderr)
|
|
|
|
def test_listfuncs_flag_success(self):
|
|
filename = TESTFN + '.py'
|
|
modulename = os.path.basename(TESTFN)
|
|
with open(filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fd:
|
|
self.addCleanup(unlink, filename)
|
|
fd.write("a = 1\n")
|
|
status, stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok('-m', 'trace', '-l', filename,
|
|
PYTHONIOENCODING='utf-8')
|
|
self.assertIn(b'functions called:', stdout)
|
|
expected = f'filename: {filename}, modulename: {modulename}, funcname: <module>'
|
|
self.assertIn(expected.encode(), stdout)
|
|
|
|
def test_sys_argv_list(self):
|
|
with open(TESTFN, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fd:
|
|
self.addCleanup(unlink, TESTFN)
|
|
fd.write("import sys\n")
|
|
fd.write("print(type(sys.argv))\n")
|
|
|
|
status, direct_stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok(TESTFN)
|
|
status, trace_stdout, stderr = assert_python_ok('-m', 'trace', '-l', TESTFN,
|
|
PYTHONIOENCODING='utf-8')
|
|
self.assertIn(direct_stdout.strip(), trace_stdout)
|
|
|
|
def test_count_and_summary(self):
|
|
filename = f'{TESTFN}.py'
|
|
coverfilename = f'{TESTFN}.cover'
|
|
modulename = os.path.basename(TESTFN)
|
|
with open(filename, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fd:
|
|
self.addCleanup(unlink, filename)
|
|
self.addCleanup(unlink, coverfilename)
|
|
fd.write(textwrap.dedent("""\
|
|
x = 1
|
|
y = 2
|
|
|
|
def f():
|
|
return x + y
|
|
|
|
for i in range(10):
|
|
f()
|
|
"""))
|
|
status, stdout, _ = assert_python_ok('-m', 'trace', '-cs', filename,
|
|
PYTHONIOENCODING='utf-8')
|
|
stdout = stdout.decode()
|
|
self.assertEqual(status, 0)
|
|
self.assertIn('lines cov% module (path)', stdout)
|
|
self.assertIn(f'6 100% {modulename} ({filename})', stdout)
|
|
|
|
def test_run_as_module(self):
|
|
assert_python_ok('-m', 'trace', '-l', '--module', 'timeit', '-n', '1')
|
|
assert_python_failure('-m', 'trace', '-l', '--module', 'not_a_module_zzz')
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
unittest.main()
|