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			395 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			395 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
from test_support import TestFailed, verbose, verify
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import struct
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## import pdb
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import sys
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ISBIGENDIAN = sys.byteorder == "big"
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del sys
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verify((struct.pack('=i', 1)[0] == chr(0)) == ISBIGENDIAN,
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       "bigendian determination appears wrong")
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def string_reverse(s):
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    chars = list(s)
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    chars.reverse()
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    return "".join(chars)
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def bigendian_to_native(value):
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    if ISBIGENDIAN:
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        return value
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    else:
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        return string_reverse(value)
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def simple_err(func, *args):
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    try:
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        apply(func, args)
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    except struct.error:
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        pass
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    else:
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        raise TestFailed, "%s%s did not raise struct.error" % (
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            func.__name__, args)
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##      pdb.set_trace()
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def any_err(func, *args):
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    try:
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        apply(func, args)
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    except (struct.error, OverflowError, TypeError):
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        pass
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    else:
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        raise TestFailed, "%s%s did not raise error" % (
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            func.__name__, args)
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##      pdb.set_trace()
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simple_err(struct.calcsize, 'Z')
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sz = struct.calcsize('i')
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if sz * 3 != struct.calcsize('iii'):
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    raise TestFailed, 'inconsistent sizes'
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fmt = 'cbxxxxxxhhhhiillffd'
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fmt3 = '3c3b18x12h6i6l6f3d'
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sz = struct.calcsize(fmt)
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sz3 = struct.calcsize(fmt3)
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if sz * 3 != sz3:
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    raise TestFailed, 'inconsistent sizes (3*%s -> 3*%d = %d, %s -> %d)' % (
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        `fmt`, sz, 3*sz, `fmt3`, sz3)
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simple_err(struct.pack, 'iii', 3)
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simple_err(struct.pack, 'i', 3, 3, 3)
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simple_err(struct.pack, 'i', 'foo')
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simple_err(struct.unpack, 'd', 'flap')
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s = struct.pack('ii', 1, 2)
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simple_err(struct.unpack, 'iii', s)
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simple_err(struct.unpack, 'i', s)
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c = 'a'
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b = 1
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h = 255
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i = 65535
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l = 65536
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f = 3.1415
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d = 3.1415
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for prefix in ('', '@', '<', '>', '=', '!'):
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    for format in ('xcbhilfd', 'xcBHILfd'):
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        format = prefix + format
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        if verbose:
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            print "trying:", format
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        s = struct.pack(format, c, b, h, i, l, f, d)
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        cp, bp, hp, ip, lp, fp, dp = struct.unpack(format, s)
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        if (cp != c or bp != b or hp != h or ip != i or lp != l or
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            int(100 * fp) != int(100 * f) or int(100 * dp) != int(100 * d)):
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            # ^^^ calculate only to two decimal places
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            raise TestFailed, "unpack/pack not transitive (%s, %s)" % (
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                str(format), str((cp, bp, hp, ip, lp, fp, dp)))
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# Test some of the new features in detail
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# (format, argument, big-endian result, little-endian result, asymmetric)
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tests = [
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    ('c', 'a', 'a', 'a', 0),
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    ('xc', 'a', '\0a', '\0a', 0),
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    ('cx', 'a', 'a\0', 'a\0', 0),
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    ('s', 'a', 'a', 'a', 0),
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    ('0s', 'helloworld', '', '', 1),
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    ('1s', 'helloworld', 'h', 'h', 1),
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    ('9s', 'helloworld', 'helloworl', 'helloworl', 1),
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    ('10s', 'helloworld', 'helloworld', 'helloworld', 0),
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    ('11s', 'helloworld', 'helloworld\0', 'helloworld\0', 1),
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    ('20s', 'helloworld', 'helloworld'+10*'\0', 'helloworld'+10*'\0', 1),
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    ('b', 7, '\7', '\7', 0),
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    ('b', -7, '\371', '\371', 0),
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    ('B', 7, '\7', '\7', 0),
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    ('B', 249, '\371', '\371', 0),
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    ('h', 700, '\002\274', '\274\002', 0),
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    ('h', -700, '\375D', 'D\375', 0),
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    ('H', 700, '\002\274', '\274\002', 0),
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    ('H', 0x10000-700, '\375D', 'D\375', 0),
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    ('i', 70000000, '\004,\035\200', '\200\035,\004', 0),
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    ('i', -70000000, '\373\323\342\200', '\200\342\323\373', 0),
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    ('I', 70000000L, '\004,\035\200', '\200\035,\004', 0),
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    ('I', 0x100000000L-70000000, '\373\323\342\200', '\200\342\323\373', 0),
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    ('l', 70000000, '\004,\035\200', '\200\035,\004', 0),
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    ('l', -70000000, '\373\323\342\200', '\200\342\323\373', 0),
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    ('L', 70000000L, '\004,\035\200', '\200\035,\004', 0),
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    ('L', 0x100000000L-70000000, '\373\323\342\200', '\200\342\323\373', 0),
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    ('f', 2.0, '@\000\000\000', '\000\000\000@', 0),
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    ('d', 2.0, '@\000\000\000\000\000\000\000',
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               '\000\000\000\000\000\000\000@', 0),
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    ('f', -2.0, '\300\000\000\000', '\000\000\000\300', 0),
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    ('d', -2.0, '\300\000\000\000\000\000\000\000',
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               '\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\300', 0),
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]
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for fmt, arg, big, lil, asy in tests:
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    if verbose:
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        print `fmt`, `arg`, `big`, `lil`
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    for (xfmt, exp) in [('>'+fmt, big), ('!'+fmt, big), ('<'+fmt, lil),
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                        ('='+fmt, ISBIGENDIAN and big or lil)]:
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        res = struct.pack(xfmt, arg)
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        if res != exp:
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            raise TestFailed, "pack(%s, %s) -> %s # expected %s" % (
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                `fmt`, `arg`, `res`, `exp`)
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        n = struct.calcsize(xfmt)
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        if n != len(res):
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            raise TestFailed, "calcsize(%s) -> %d # expected %d" % (
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                `xfmt`, n, len(res))
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        rev = struct.unpack(xfmt, res)[0]
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        if rev != arg and not asy:
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            raise TestFailed, "unpack(%s, %s) -> (%s,) # expected (%s,)" % (
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                `fmt`, `res`, `rev`, `arg`)
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###########################################################################
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# Simple native q/Q tests.
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has_native_qQ = 1
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try:
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    struct.pack("q", 5)
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except struct.error:
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    has_native_qQ = 0
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if verbose:
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    print "Platform has native q/Q?", has_native_qQ and "Yes." or "No."
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any_err(struct.pack, "Q", -1)   # can't pack -1 as unsigned regardless
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simple_err(struct.pack, "q", "a")  # can't pack string as 'q' regardless
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simple_err(struct.pack, "Q", "a")  # ditto, but 'Q'
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def test_native_qQ():
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    bytes = struct.calcsize('q')
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    # The expected values here are in big-endian format, primarily because
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    # I'm on a little-endian machine and so this is the clearest way (for
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    # me) to force the code to get exercised.
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    for format, input, expected in (
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            ('q', -1, '\xff' * bytes),
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            ('q', 0, '\x00' * bytes),
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            ('Q', 0, '\x00' * bytes),
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            ('q', 1L, '\x00' * (bytes-1) + '\x01'),
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            ('Q', (1L << (8*bytes))-1, '\xff' * bytes),
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            ('q', (1L << (8*bytes-1))-1, '\x7f' + '\xff' * (bytes - 1))):
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        got = struct.pack(format, input)
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        native_expected = bigendian_to_native(expected)
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        verify(got == native_expected,
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               "%r-pack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, input, got, native_expected))
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        retrieved = struct.unpack(format, got)[0]
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        verify(retrieved == input,
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               "%r-unpack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, got, retrieved, input))
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if has_native_qQ:
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    test_native_qQ()
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###########################################################################
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# Standard integer tests (bBhHiIlLqQ).
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import binascii
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class IntTester:
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    # XXX Most std integer modes fail to test for out-of-range.
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    # The "i" and "l" codes appear to range-check OK on 32-bit boxes, but
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    # fail to check correctly on some 64-bit ones (Tru64 Unix + Compaq C
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    # reported by Mark Favas).
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    BUGGY_RANGE_CHECK = "bBhHiIlL"
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    def __init__(self, formatpair, bytesize):
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        assert len(formatpair) == 2
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        self.formatpair = formatpair
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        for direction in "<>!=":
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            for code in formatpair:
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                format = direction + code
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                verify(struct.calcsize(format) == bytesize)
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        self.bytesize = bytesize
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        self.bitsize = bytesize * 8
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        self.signed_code, self.unsigned_code = formatpair
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        self.unsigned_min = 0
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        self.unsigned_max = 2L**self.bitsize - 1
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        self.signed_min = -(2L**(self.bitsize-1))
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        self.signed_max = 2L**(self.bitsize-1) - 1
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    def test_one(self, x, pack=struct.pack,
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                          unpack=struct.unpack,
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                          unhexlify=binascii.unhexlify):
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        if verbose:
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            print "trying std", self.formatpair, "on", x, "==", hex(x)
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        # Try signed.
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        code = self.signed_code
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        if self.signed_min <= x <= self.signed_max:
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            # Try big-endian.
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            expected = long(x)
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            if x < 0:
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                expected += 1L << self.bitsize
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                assert expected > 0
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            expected = hex(expected)[2:-1] # chop "0x" and trailing 'L'
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            if len(expected) & 1:
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                expected = "0" + expected
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            expected = unhexlify(expected)
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            expected = "\x00" * (self.bytesize - len(expected)) + expected
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            # Pack work?
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            format = ">" + code
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            got = pack(format, x)
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            verify(got == expected,
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                   "'%s'-pack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, x, got, expected))
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            # Unpack work?
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            retrieved = unpack(format, got)[0]
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            verify(x == retrieved,
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                   "'%s'-unpack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, got, retrieved, x))
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            # Adding any byte should cause a "too big" error.
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            any_err(unpack, format, '\x01' + got)
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            # Try little-endian.
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            format = "<" + code
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            expected = string_reverse(expected)
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            # Pack work?
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            got = pack(format, x)
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            verify(got == expected,
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                   "'%s'-pack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, x, got, expected))
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            # Unpack work?
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            retrieved = unpack(format, got)[0]
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            verify(x == retrieved,
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                   "'%s'-unpack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, got, retrieved, x))
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            # Adding any byte should cause a "too big" error.
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            any_err(unpack, format, '\x01' + got)
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        else:
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            # x is out of range -- verify pack realizes that.
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            if code in self.BUGGY_RANGE_CHECK:
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                if verbose:
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                    print "Skipping buggy range check for code", code
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            else:
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                any_err(pack, ">" + code, x)
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                any_err(pack, "<" + code, x)
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        # Much the same for unsigned.
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        code = self.unsigned_code
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        if self.unsigned_min <= x <= self.unsigned_max:
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            # Try big-endian.
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            format = ">" + code
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            expected = long(x)
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            expected = hex(expected)[2:-1] # chop "0x" and trailing 'L'
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            if len(expected) & 1:
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                expected = "0" + expected
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            expected = unhexlify(expected)
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            expected = "\x00" * (self.bytesize - len(expected)) + expected
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            # Pack work?
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            got = pack(format, x)
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            verify(got == expected,
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                   "'%s'-pack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, x, got, expected))
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            # Unpack work?
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            retrieved = unpack(format, got)[0]
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            verify(x == retrieved,
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                   "'%s'-unpack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, got, retrieved, x))
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            # Adding any byte should cause a "too big" error.
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            any_err(unpack, format, '\x01' + got)
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            # Try little-endian.
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            format = "<" + code
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            expected = string_reverse(expected)
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            # Pack work?
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            got = pack(format, x)
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            verify(got == expected,
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                   "'%s'-pack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, x, got, expected))
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            # Unpack work?
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            retrieved = unpack(format, got)[0]
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            verify(x == retrieved,
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                   "'%s'-unpack of %r gave %r, not %r" %
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                    (format, got, retrieved, x))
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            # Adding any byte should cause a "too big" error.
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            any_err(unpack, format, '\x01' + got)
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        else:
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            # x is out of range -- verify pack realizes that.
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            if code in self.BUGGY_RANGE_CHECK:
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                if verbose:
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                    print "Skipping buggy range check for code", code
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            else:
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                any_err(pack, ">" + code, x)
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                any_err(pack, "<" + code, x)
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    def run(self):
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        from random import randrange
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        # Create all interesting powers of 2.
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        values = []
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        for exp in range(self.bitsize + 3):
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            values.append(1L << exp)
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        # Add some random values.
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        for i in range(self.bitsize):
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            val = 0L
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            for j in range(self.bytesize):
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                val = (val << 8) | randrange(256)
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            values.append(val)
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        # Try all those, and their negations, and +-1 from them.  Note
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        # that this tests all power-of-2 boundaries in range, and a few out
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        # of range, plus +-(2**n +- 1).
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        for base in values:
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            for val in -base, base:
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                for incr in -1, 0, 1:
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                    x = val + incr
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                    try:
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                        x = int(x)
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                    except OverflowError:
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                        pass
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                    self.test_one(x)
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        # Some error cases.
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        for direction in "<>":
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            for code in self.formatpair:
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                for badobject in "a string", 3+42j, randrange:
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                    any_err(struct.pack, direction + code, badobject)
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for args in [("bB", 1),
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             ("hH", 2),
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             ("iI", 4),
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             ("lL", 4),
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             ("qQ", 8)]:
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    t = IntTester(*args)
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    t.run()
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###########################################################################
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# The p ("Pascal string") code.
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def test_p_code():
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    for code, input, expected, expectedback in [
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            ('p','abc', '\x00', ''),
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            ('1p', 'abc', '\x00', ''),
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            ('2p', 'abc', '\x01a', 'a'),
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            ('3p', 'abc', '\x02ab', 'ab'),
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            ('4p', 'abc', '\x03abc', 'abc'),
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            ('5p', 'abc', '\x03abc\x00', 'abc'),
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            ('6p', 'abc', '\x03abc\x00\x00', 'abc'),
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            ('1000p', 'x'*1000, '\xff' + 'x'*999, 'x'*255)]:
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        got = struct.pack(code, input)
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        if got != expected:
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            raise TestFailed("pack(%r, %r) == %r but expected %r" %
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                             (code, input, got, expected))
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        (got,) = struct.unpack(code, got)
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        if got != expectedback:
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            raise TestFailed("unpack(%r, %r) == %r but expected %r" %
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                             (code, input, got, expectedback))
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test_p_code()
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