mirror of
				https://github.com/python/cpython.git
				synced 2025-10-31 02:15:10 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			502 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			502 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /* Hey Emacs, this is -*-C-*- 
 | |
|  ******************************************************************************
 | |
|  * linuxaudiodev.c -- Linux audio device for python.
 | |
|  * 
 | |
|  * Author          : Peter Bosch
 | |
|  * Created On      : Thu Mar  2 21:10:33 2000
 | |
|  * Status          : Unknown, Use with caution!
 | |
|  * 
 | |
|  * Unless other notices are present in any part of this file
 | |
|  * explicitly claiming copyrights for other people and/or 
 | |
|  * organizations, the contents of this file is fully copyright 
 | |
|  * (C) 2000 Peter Bosch, all rights reserved.
 | |
|  ******************************************************************************
 | |
|  */
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include "Python.h"
 | |
| #include "structmember.h"
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
 | |
| #include <fcntl.h>
 | |
| #else
 | |
| #define O_RDONLY 00
 | |
| #define O_WRONLY 01
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 | |
| #if defined(linux)
 | |
| #include <linux/soundcard.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifndef HAVE_STDINT_H
 | |
| typedef unsigned long uint32_t;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
 | |
| #include <machine/soundcard.h>
 | |
| 
 | |
| #ifndef SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS
 | |
| #define SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| typedef struct {
 | |
|     PyObject_HEAD
 | |
|     int		x_fd;		/* The open file */
 | |
|     int         x_mode;           /* file mode */
 | |
|     int		x_icount;	/* Input count */
 | |
|     int		x_ocount;	/* Output count */
 | |
|     uint32_t	x_afmts;	/* Audio formats supported by hardware*/
 | |
| } lad_t;
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* XXX several format defined in soundcard.h are not supported,
 | |
|    including _NE (native endian) options and S32 options
 | |
| */
 | |
| 
 | |
| static struct {
 | |
|     int		a_bps;
 | |
|     uint32_t	a_fmt;
 | |
|     char       *a_name;
 | |
| } audio_types[] = {
 | |
|     {  8, 	AFMT_MU_LAW, "logarithmic mu-law 8-bit audio" },
 | |
|     {  8, 	AFMT_A_LAW,  "logarithmic A-law 8-bit audio" },
 | |
|     {  8,	AFMT_U8,     "linear unsigned 8-bit audio" },
 | |
|     {  8, 	AFMT_S8,     "linear signed 8-bit audio" },
 | |
|     { 16, 	AFMT_U16_BE, "linear unsigned 16-bit big-endian audio" },
 | |
|     { 16, 	AFMT_U16_LE, "linear unsigned 16-bit little-endian audio" },
 | |
|     { 16, 	AFMT_S16_BE, "linear signed 16-bit big-endian audio" },
 | |
|     { 16, 	AFMT_S16_LE, "linear signed 16-bit little-endian audio" },
 | |
|     { 16, 	AFMT_S16_NE, "linear signed 16-bit native-endian audio" },
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int n_audio_types = sizeof(audio_types) / sizeof(audio_types[0]);
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyTypeObject Ladtype;
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *LinuxAudioError;
 | |
| 
 | |
| static lad_t *
 | |
| newladobject(PyObject *arg)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     lad_t *xp;
 | |
|     int fd, afmts, imode;
 | |
|     char *basedev = NULL;
 | |
|     char *mode = NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Two ways to call linuxaudiodev.open():
 | |
|          open(device, mode) (for consistency with builtin open())
 | |
|          open(mode)         (for backwards compatibility)
 | |
|        because the *first* argument is optional, parsing args is
 | |
|        a wee bit tricky. */
 | |
|     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "s|s:open", &basedev, &mode))
 | |
|        return NULL;
 | |
|     if (mode == NULL) {                 /* only one arg supplied */
 | |
|        mode = basedev;
 | |
|        basedev = NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (strcmp(mode, "r") == 0)
 | |
|         imode = O_RDONLY;
 | |
|     else if (strcmp(mode, "w") == 0)
 | |
|         imode = O_WRONLY;
 | |
|     else {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetString(LinuxAudioError, "mode should be 'r' or 'w'");
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* Open the correct device.  The base device name comes from the
 | |
|      * AUDIODEV environment variable first, then /dev/dsp.  The
 | |
|      * control device tacks "ctl" onto the base device name.
 | |
|      * 
 | |
|      * Note that the only difference between /dev/audio and /dev/dsp
 | |
|      * is that the former uses logarithmic mu-law encoding and the
 | |
|      * latter uses 8-bit unsigned encoding.
 | |
|      */
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (basedev == NULL) {              /* called with one arg */
 | |
|        basedev = getenv("AUDIODEV");
 | |
|        if (basedev == NULL)             /* $AUDIODEV not set */
 | |
|           basedev = "/dev/dsp";
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if ((fd = open(basedev, imode)) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(LinuxAudioError, basedev);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (imode == O_WRONLY && ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK, NULL) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(LinuxAudioError, basedev);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS, &afmts) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilename(LinuxAudioError, basedev);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     /* Create and initialize the object */
 | |
|     if ((xp = PyObject_New(lad_t, &Ladtype)) == NULL) {
 | |
|         close(fd);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     xp->x_fd = fd;
 | |
|     xp->x_mode = imode;
 | |
|     xp->x_icount = xp->x_ocount = 0;
 | |
|     xp->x_afmts  = afmts;
 | |
|     return xp;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static void
 | |
| lad_dealloc(lad_t *xp)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     /* if already closed, don't reclose it */
 | |
|     if (xp->x_fd != -1)
 | |
| 	close(xp->x_fd);
 | |
|     PyObject_Del(xp);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_read(lad_t *self, PyObject *args)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     int size, count;
 | |
|     char *cp;
 | |
|     PyObject *rv;
 | |
| 	
 | |
|     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:read", &size))
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     rv = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, size);
 | |
|     if (rv == NULL)
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     cp = PyString_AS_STRING(rv);
 | |
|     if ((count = read(self->x_fd, cp, size)) < 0) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         Py_DECREF(rv);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     self->x_icount += count;
 | |
|     _PyString_Resize(&rv, count);
 | |
|     return rv;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_write(lad_t *self, PyObject *args)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     char *cp;
 | |
|     int rv, size;
 | |
|     fd_set write_set_fds;
 | |
|     struct timeval tv;
 | |
|     int select_retval;
 | |
|     
 | |
|     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:write", &cp, &size)) 
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     /* use select to wait for audio device to be available */
 | |
|     FD_ZERO(&write_set_fds);
 | |
|     FD_SET(self->x_fd, &write_set_fds);
 | |
|     tv.tv_sec = 4; /* timeout values */
 | |
|     tv.tv_usec = 0; 
 | |
| 
 | |
|     while (size > 0) {
 | |
|       select_retval = select(self->x_fd+1, NULL, &write_set_fds, NULL, &tv);
 | |
|       tv.tv_sec = 1; tv.tv_usec = 0; /* willing to wait this long next time*/
 | |
|       if (select_retval) {
 | |
|         if ((rv = write(self->x_fd, cp, size)) == -1) {
 | |
| 	  if (errno != EAGAIN) {
 | |
| 	    PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
| 	    return NULL;
 | |
| 	  } else {
 | |
| 	    errno = 0; /* EAGAIN: buffer is full, try again */
 | |
| 	  }
 | |
|         } else {
 | |
| 	  self->x_ocount += rv;
 | |
| 	  size -= rv;
 | |
| 	  cp += rv;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|       } else {
 | |
| 	/* printf("Not able to write to linux audio device within %ld seconds\n", tv.tv_sec); */
 | |
| 	PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
|       }
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     Py_INCREF(Py_None);
 | |
|     return Py_None;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_close(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     if (self->x_fd >= 0) {
 | |
|         close(self->x_fd);
 | |
|         self->x_fd = -1;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     Py_RETURN_NONE;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_fileno(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     return PyInt_FromLong(self->x_fd);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_setparameters(lad_t *self, PyObject *args)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     int rate, ssize, nchannels, n, fmt, emulate=0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iiii|i:setparameters",
 | |
|                           &rate, &ssize, &nchannels, &fmt, &emulate))
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|   
 | |
|     if (rate < 0) {
 | |
| 	PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "expected rate >= 0, not %d",
 | |
| 		     rate); 
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ssize < 0) {
 | |
| 	PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "expected sample size >= 0, not %d",
 | |
| 		     ssize);
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (nchannels != 1 && nchannels != 2) {
 | |
| 	PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "nchannels must be 1 or 2, not %d",
 | |
| 		     nchannels);
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     for (n = 0; n < n_audio_types; n++)
 | |
|         if (fmt == audio_types[n].a_fmt)
 | |
|             break;
 | |
|     if (n == n_audio_types) {
 | |
| 	PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "unknown audio encoding: %d", fmt);
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (audio_types[n].a_bps != ssize) {
 | |
| 	PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, 
 | |
| 		     "for %s, expected sample size %d, not %d",
 | |
| 		     audio_types[n].a_name, audio_types[n].a_bps, ssize);
 | |
| 	return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (emulate == 0) {
 | |
| 	if ((self->x_afmts & audio_types[n].a_fmt) == 0) {
 | |
| 	    PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, 
 | |
| 			 "%s format not supported by device",
 | |
| 			 audio_types[n].a_name);
 | |
| 	    return NULL;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, 
 | |
| 	      &audio_types[n].a_fmt) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, &nchannels) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &rate) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
| 
 | |
|     Py_INCREF(Py_None);
 | |
|     return Py_None;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int
 | |
| _ssize(lad_t *self, int *nchannels, int *ssize)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     int fmt;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     fmt = 0;
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &fmt) < 0) 
 | |
|         return -errno;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     switch (fmt) {
 | |
|     case AFMT_MU_LAW:
 | |
|     case AFMT_A_LAW:
 | |
|     case AFMT_U8:
 | |
|     case AFMT_S8:
 | |
|         *ssize = sizeof(char);
 | |
|         break;
 | |
|     case AFMT_S16_LE:
 | |
|     case AFMT_S16_BE:
 | |
|     case AFMT_U16_LE:
 | |
|     case AFMT_U16_BE:
 | |
|         *ssize = sizeof(short);
 | |
|         break;
 | |
|     case AFMT_MPEG:
 | |
|     case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM:
 | |
|     default:
 | |
|         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS, nchannels) < 0)
 | |
|         return -errno;
 | |
|     return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* bufsize returns the size of the hardware audio buffer in number 
 | |
|    of samples */
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_bufsize(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     audio_buf_info ai;
 | |
|     int nchannels=0, ssize=0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (_ssize(self, &nchannels, &ssize) < 0 || !ssize || !nchannels) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &ai) < 0) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     return PyInt_FromLong((ai.fragstotal * ai.fragsize) / (nchannels * ssize));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* obufcount returns the number of samples that are available in the 
 | |
|    hardware for playing */
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_obufcount(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     audio_buf_info ai;
 | |
|     int nchannels=0, ssize=0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (_ssize(self, &nchannels, &ssize) < 0 || !ssize || !nchannels) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &ai) < 0) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     return PyInt_FromLong((ai.fragstotal * ai.fragsize - ai.bytes) / 
 | |
|                           (ssize * nchannels));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* obufcount returns the number of samples that can be played without
 | |
|    blocking */
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_obuffree(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     audio_buf_info ai;
 | |
|     int nchannels=0, ssize=0;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (_ssize(self, &nchannels, &ssize) < 0 || !ssize || !nchannels) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE, &ai) < 0) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     return PyInt_FromLong(ai.bytes / (ssize * nchannels));
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Flush the device */
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_flush(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC, NULL) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     Py_RETURN_NONE;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_getptr(lad_t *self, PyObject *unused)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     count_info info;
 | |
|     int req;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (self->x_mode == O_RDONLY)
 | |
| 	req = SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR;
 | |
|     else
 | |
| 	req = SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR;
 | |
|     if (ioctl(self->x_fd, req, &info) == -1) {
 | |
|         PyErr_SetFromErrno(LinuxAudioError);
 | |
|         return NULL;
 | |
|     }
 | |
|     return Py_BuildValue("iii", info.bytes, info.blocks, info.ptr);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyMethodDef lad_methods[] = {
 | |
|     { "read",		(PyCFunction)lad_read, METH_VARARGS },
 | |
|     { "write",		(PyCFunction)lad_write, METH_VARARGS },
 | |
|     { "setparameters",	(PyCFunction)lad_setparameters, METH_VARARGS },
 | |
|     { "bufsize",	(PyCFunction)lad_bufsize, METH_VARARGS },
 | |
|     { "obufcount",	(PyCFunction)lad_obufcount, METH_NOARGS },
 | |
|     { "obuffree",	(PyCFunction)lad_obuffree, METH_NOARGS },
 | |
|     { "flush",		(PyCFunction)lad_flush, METH_NOARGS },
 | |
|     { "close",		(PyCFunction)lad_close, METH_NOARGS },
 | |
|     { "fileno",     	(PyCFunction)lad_fileno, METH_NOARGS },
 | |
|     { "getptr",         (PyCFunction)lad_getptr, METH_NOARGS },
 | |
|     { NULL,		NULL}		/* sentinel */
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| lad_getattr(lad_t *xp, char *name)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     return Py_FindMethod(lad_methods, (PyObject *)xp, name);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyTypeObject Ladtype = {
 | |
|     PyObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type)
 | |
|     0,				/*ob_size*/
 | |
|     "linuxaudiodev.linux_audio_device", /*tp_name*/
 | |
|     sizeof(lad_t),		/*tp_size*/
 | |
|     0,				/*tp_itemsize*/
 | |
|     /* methods */
 | |
|     (destructor)lad_dealloc,	/*tp_dealloc*/
 | |
|     0,				/*tp_print*/
 | |
|     (getattrfunc)lad_getattr,	/*tp_getattr*/
 | |
|     0,				/*tp_setattr*/
 | |
|     0,				/*tp_compare*/
 | |
|     0,				/*tp_repr*/
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyObject *
 | |
| ladopen(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     return (PyObject *)newladobject(args);
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static PyMethodDef linuxaudiodev_methods[] = {
 | |
|     { "open", ladopen, METH_VARARGS },
 | |
|     { 0, 0 },
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| void
 | |
| initlinuxaudiodev(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
|     PyObject *m;
 | |
|   
 | |
|     m = Py_InitModule("linuxaudiodev", linuxaudiodev_methods);
 | |
|     if (m == NULL)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     LinuxAudioError = PyErr_NewException("linuxaudiodev.error", NULL, NULL);
 | |
|     if (LinuxAudioError)
 | |
| 	PyModule_AddObject(m, "error", LinuxAudioError);
 | |
| 
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_MU_LAW", (long)AFMT_MU_LAW) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_A_LAW", (long)AFMT_A_LAW) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_U8", (long)AFMT_U8) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S8", (long)AFMT_S8) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_U16_BE", (long)AFMT_U16_BE) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_U16_LE", (long)AFMT_U16_LE) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S16_BE", (long)AFMT_S16_BE) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S16_LE", (long)AFMT_S16_LE) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
|     if (PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AFMT_S16_NE", (long)AFMT_S16_NE) == -1)
 | |
| 	return;
 | |
| 
 | |
|     return;
 | |
| }
 | 
