// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one // or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file // distributed with this work for additional information // regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance // with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, // software distributed under the License is distributed on an // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY // KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the // specific language governing permissions and limitations // under the License. //! Test SQL syntax, specific to [sqlparser::dialect::OracleDialect]. #[cfg(test)] use pretty_assertions::assert_eq; use sqlparser::{ ast::{BinaryOperator, Expr, Ident, QuoteDelimitedString, Value, ValueWithSpan}, dialect::OracleDialect, parser::ParserError, tokenizer::Span, }; use test_utils::{all_dialects_where, expr_from_projection, number, TestedDialects}; mod test_utils; fn oracle() -> TestedDialects { TestedDialects::new(vec![Box::new(OracleDialect)]) } /// Convenience constructor for [QuoteDelimitedstring]. fn quote_delimited_string( start_quote: char, value: &'static str, end_quote: char, ) -> QuoteDelimitedString { QuoteDelimitedString { start_quote, value: value.into(), end_quote, } } /// Oracle: `||` has a lower precedence than `*` and `/` #[test] fn muldiv_have_higher_precedence_than_strconcat() { // ............... A .. B ...... C .. D ........... let sql = "SELECT 3 / 5 || 'asdf' || 7 * 9 FROM dual"; let select = oracle().verified_only_select(sql); assert_eq!(1, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]), // (C || D) &Expr::BinaryOp { // (A || B) left: Box::new(Expr::BinaryOp { // A left: Box::new(Expr::BinaryOp { left: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("3").into())), op: BinaryOperator::Divide, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("5").into())), }), op: BinaryOperator::StringConcat, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(ValueWithSpan { value: Value::SingleQuotedString("asdf".into()), span: Span::empty(), })), }), op: BinaryOperator::StringConcat, // D right: Box::new(Expr::BinaryOp { left: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("7").into())), op: BinaryOperator::Multiply, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("9").into())), }), } ); } /// Oracle: `+`, `-`, and `||` have the same precedence and parse from left-to-right #[test] fn plusminus_have_same_precedence_as_strconcat() { // ................ A .. B .... C .. D ............ let sql = "SELECT 3 + 5 || '.3' || 7 - 9 FROM dual"; let select = oracle().verified_only_select(sql); assert_eq!(1, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]), // D &Expr::BinaryOp { left: Box::new(Expr::BinaryOp { // B left: Box::new(Expr::BinaryOp { // A left: Box::new(Expr::BinaryOp { left: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("3").into())), op: BinaryOperator::Plus, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("5").into())), }), op: BinaryOperator::StringConcat, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(ValueWithSpan { value: Value::SingleQuotedString(".3".into()), span: Span::empty(), })), }), op: BinaryOperator::StringConcat, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("7").into())), }), op: BinaryOperator::Minus, right: Box::new(Expr::Value(number("9").into())) } ); } #[test] fn parse_quote_delimited_string() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); let sql = "SELECT Q'.abc.', \ Q'Xab'cX', \ Q'|abc'''|', \ Q'{abc}d}', \ Q'[]abc[]', \ Q'', \ Q'<<', \ Q'('abc'('abc)', \ Q'(abc'def))', \ Q'(abc'def)))' \ FROM dual"; let select = dialect.verified_only_select(sql); assert_eq!(10, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('.', "abc", '.')) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('X', "ab'c", 'X'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[1]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('|', "abc'''", '|'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[2]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('{', "abc}d", '}'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[3]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('[', "]abc[", ']'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[4]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('<', "a'bc", '>'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[5]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('<', "<'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[6]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('(', "'abc'('abc", ')'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[7]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('(', "abc'def)", ')'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[8]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( (Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('(', "abc'def))", ')'))) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[9]) ); } #[test] fn parse_invalid_quote_delimited_strings() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); // ~ invalid quote delimiter for q in [' ', '\t', '\r', '\n'] { assert_eq!( dialect.parse_sql_statements(&format!("SELECT Q'{q}abc{q}' FROM dual")), Err(ParserError::TokenizerError( "Invalid space, tab, newline, or EOF after 'Q'' at Line: 1, Column: 10".into() )), "with quote char {q:?}" ); } // ~ invalid eof after quote assert_eq!( dialect.parse_sql_statements("SELECT Q'"), Err(ParserError::TokenizerError( "Invalid space, tab, newline, or EOF after 'Q'' at Line: 1, Column: 10".into() )), "with EOF quote char" ); // ~ unterminated string assert_eq!( dialect.parse_sql_statements("SELECT Q'|asdfa...."), Err(ParserError::TokenizerError( "Unterminated string literal at Line: 1, Column: 9".into() )), "with EOF quote char" ); } #[test] fn parse_quote_delimited_string_lowercase() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); let sql = "select q'!a'b'c!d!' from dual"; let select = dialect.verified_only_select_with_canonical(sql, "SELECT Q'!a'b'c!d!' FROM dual"); assert_eq!(1, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( Value::QuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('!', "a'b'c!d", '!')) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]) ); } #[test] fn parse_quote_delimited_string_but_is_a_word() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); let sql = "SELECT q, quux, q.abc FROM dual q"; let select = dialect.verified_only_select(sql); assert_eq!(3, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( &Expr::Identifier(Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "q")), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Identifier(Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "quux")), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[1]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::CompoundIdentifier(vec![ Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "q"), Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "abc") ]), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[2]) ); } #[test] fn parse_national_quote_delimited_string() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); let sql = "SELECT NQ'.abc.' FROM dual"; let select = dialect.verified_only_select(sql); assert_eq!(1, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( Value::NationalQuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string('.', "abc", '.')) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]) ); } #[test] fn parse_national_quote_delimited_string_lowercase() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); for prefix in ["nq", "Nq", "nQ", "NQ"] { let select = dialect.verified_only_select_with_canonical( &format!("select {prefix}'!a'b'c!d!' from dual"), "SELECT NQ'!a'b'c!d!' FROM dual", ); assert_eq!(1, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( &Expr::Value( Value::NationalQuoteDelimitedStringLiteral(quote_delimited_string( '!', "a'b'c!d", '!' )) .with_empty_span() ), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]) ); } } #[test] fn parse_national_quote_delimited_string_but_is_a_word() { let dialect = all_dialects_where(|d| d.supports_quote_delimited_string()); let sql = "SELECT nq, nqoo, nq.abc FROM dual q"; let select = dialect.verified_only_select(sql); assert_eq!(3, select.projection.len()); assert_eq!( &Expr::Identifier(Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "nq")), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[0]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::Identifier(Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "nqoo")), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[1]) ); assert_eq!( &Expr::CompoundIdentifier(vec![ Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "nq"), Ident::with_span(Span::empty(), "abc") ]), expr_from_projection(&select.projection[2]) ); }