django-components/src/django_components/util/django_monkeypatch.py
Juro Oravec 8677ee7941
refactor: deprecate template caching, get_template_name, get_template, assoc template with Comp cls (#1222)
* refactor: deprecate template caching, get_template_name, get_template, assoc template with Comp cls

* refactor: change implementation

* refactor: handle cached template loader

* refactor: fix tests

* refactor: fix test on windows

* refactor: try to  fix type errors

* refactor: Re-cast `context` to fix type errors

* refactor: fix linter error

* refactor: fix typing

* refactor: more linter fixes

* refactor: more linter errors

* refactor: revert extra node metadata
2025-06-01 19:20:22 +02:00

193 lines
9 KiB
Python

from typing import Any, Optional, Type
from django.template import Context, NodeList, Template
from django.template.base import Origin, Parser
from django_components.context import _COMPONENT_CONTEXT_KEY, _STRATEGY_CONTEXT_KEY
from django_components.dependencies import COMPONENT_COMMENT_REGEX, render_dependencies
from django_components.util.template_parser import parse_template
# In some cases we can't work around Django's design, and need to patch the template class.
def monkeypatch_template_cls(template_cls: Type[Template]) -> None:
monkeypatch_template_init(template_cls)
monkeypatch_template_compile_nodelist(template_cls)
monkeypatch_template_render(template_cls)
template_cls._djc_patched = True
# Patch `Template.__init__` to apply `extensions.on_template_preprocess()` if the template
# belongs to a Component.
def monkeypatch_template_init(template_cls: Type[Template]) -> None:
original_init = template_cls.__init__
# NOTE: Function signature of Template.__init__ hasn't changed in 11 years, so we can safely patch it.
# See https://github.com/django/django/blame/main/django/template/base.py#L139
def __init__(
self: Template,
template_string: Any,
origin: Optional[Origin] = None,
*args: Any,
**kwargs: Any,
) -> None:
# NOTE: Avoids circular import
from django_components.template import (
get_component_by_template_file,
get_component_from_origin,
set_component_to_origin,
)
# If this Template instance was created by us when loading a template file for a component
# with `load_component_template()`, then we do 2 things:
#
# 1. Associate the Component class with the template by setting it on the `Origin` instance
# (`template.origin.component_cls`). This way the `{% component%}` and `{% slot %}` tags
# will know inside which Component class they were defined.
#
# 2. Apply `extensions.on_template_preprocess()` to the template, so extensions can modify
# the template string before it's compiled into a nodelist.
if get_component_from_origin(origin) is not None:
component_cls = get_component_from_origin(origin)
elif origin is not None and origin.template_name is not None:
component_cls = get_component_by_template_file(origin.template_name)
if component_cls is not None:
set_component_to_origin(origin, component_cls)
else:
component_cls = None
if component_cls is not None:
# TODO - Apply extensions.on_template_preprocess() here.
# Then also test both cases when template as `template` or `template_file`.
pass
original_init(self, template_string, origin, *args, **kwargs) # type: ignore[misc]
template_cls.__init__ = __init__
# Patch `Template.compile_nodelist` to use our custom parser. Our parser makes it possible
# to use template tags as inputs to the component tag:
#
# {% component "my-component" description="{% lorem 3 w %}" / %}
def monkeypatch_template_compile_nodelist(template_cls: Type[Template]) -> None:
def _compile_nodelist(self: Template) -> NodeList:
"""
Parse and compile the template source into a nodelist. If debug
is True and an exception occurs during parsing, the exception is
annotated with contextual line information where it occurred in the
template source.
"""
# ---------------- ORIGINAL (Django v5.1.3) ----------------
# if self.engine.debug:
# lexer = DebugLexer(self.source)
# else:
# lexer = Lexer(self.source)
# tokens = lexer.tokenize()
# ---------------- OUR CHANGES START ----------------
tokens = parse_template(self.source)
# ---------------- OUR CHANGES END ----------------
parser = Parser(
tokens,
self.engine.template_libraries,
self.engine.template_builtins,
self.origin,
)
try:
# ---------------- ADDED IN Django v5.1 - See https://github.com/django/django/commit/35bbb2c9c01882b1d77b0b8c737ac646144833d4 # noqa: E501
nodelist = parser.parse()
self.extra_data = getattr(parser, "extra_data", {})
# ---------------- END OF ADDED IN Django v5.1 ----------------
return nodelist
except Exception as e:
if self.engine.debug:
e.template_debug = self.get_exception_info(e, e.token) # type: ignore
raise
template_cls.compile_nodelist = _compile_nodelist
def monkeypatch_template_render(template_cls: Type[Template]) -> None:
# Modify `Template.render` to set `isolated_context` kwarg of `push_state`
# based on our custom `Template._djc_is_component_nested`.
#
# Part of fix for https://github.com/django-components/django-components/issues/508
#
# NOTE 1: While we could've subclassed Template, then we would need to either
# 1) ask the user to change the backend, so all templates are of our subclass, or
# 2) copy the data from user's Template class instance to our subclass instance,
# which could lead to doubly parsing the source, and could be problematic if users
# used more exotic subclasses of Template.
#
# Instead, modifying only the `render` method of an already-existing instance
# should work well with any user-provided custom subclasses of Template, and it
# doesn't require the source to be parsed multiple times. User can pass extra args/kwargs,
# and can modify the rendering behavior by overriding the `_render` method.
#
# NOTE 2: Instead of setting `Template._djc_is_component_nested`, alternatively we could
# have passed the value to `monkeypatch_template_render` directly. However, we intentionally
# did NOT do that, so the monkey-patched method is more robust, and can be e.g. copied
# to other.
if is_template_cls_patched(template_cls):
# Do not patch if done so already. This helps us avoid RecursionError
return
# NOTE: This implementation is based on Django v5.1.3)
def _template_render(self: Template, context: Context, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> str:
"Display stage -- can be called many times"
# We parametrized `isolated_context`, which was `True` in the original method.
if not hasattr(self, "_djc_is_component_nested"):
isolated_context = True
else:
# MUST be `True` for templates that are NOT import with `{% extends %}` tag,
# and `False` otherwise.
isolated_context = not self._djc_is_component_nested
# This is original implementation, except we override `isolated_context`,
# and we post-process the result with `render_dependencies()`.
with context.render_context.push_state(self, isolated_context=isolated_context):
if context.template is None:
with context.bind_template(self):
context.template_name = self.name
result: str = self._render(context, *args, **kwargs)
else:
result = self._render(context, *args, **kwargs)
# If the key is present, that means this Template is rendered as part of `Component.render()`
# or `{% component %}`. In that case the parent component will take care of rendering the
# dependencies, so we don't need to do that here.
if _COMPONENT_CONTEXT_KEY in context:
return result
# NOTE: Only process dependencies if the rendered result contains AT LEAST ONE rendered component.
# This has two reasons:
# 1. To keep the behavior consistent with the previous implementation, when `Template.render()`
# didn't call `render_dependencies()`.
# 2. To avoid unnecessary processing which otherwise has a considerable perf overhead.
# See https://github.com/django-components/django-components/pull/1166#issuecomment-2850899765
if not COMPONENT_COMMENT_REGEX.search(result.encode("utf-8")):
return result
# Allow users to configure the `deps_strategy` kwarg of `render_dependencies()`, even if
# they render a Template directly with `Template.render()` or Django's `django.shortcuts.render()`.
#
# Example:
# ```
# result = render_dependencies(
# result,
# Context({ "DJC_DEPS_STRATEGY": "fragment" }),
# )
# ```
if _STRATEGY_CONTEXT_KEY in context and context[_STRATEGY_CONTEXT_KEY] is not None:
strategy = context[_STRATEGY_CONTEXT_KEY]
result = render_dependencies(result, strategy)
else:
result = render_dependencies(result)
return result
template_cls.render = _template_render
def is_template_cls_patched(template_cls: Type[Template]) -> bool:
return getattr(template_cls, "_djc_patched", False)