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Fixed #15888 -- Made tablename argument of createcachetable optional
Thanks Aymeric Augustin for the report and the documentation and Tim Graham for the review.
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7 changed files with 130 additions and 58 deletions
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@ -159,22 +159,18 @@ particularly temporary.
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Database caching
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----------------
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To use a database table as your cache backend, first create a cache table in
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your database by running this command::
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Django can store its cached data in your database. This works best if you've
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got a fast, well-indexed database server.
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$ python manage.py createcachetable [cache_table_name]
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To use a database table as your cache backend:
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...where ``[cache_table_name]`` is the name of the database table to create.
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(This name can be whatever you want, as long as it's a valid table name that's
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not already being used in your database.) This command creates a single table
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in your database that is in the proper format that Django's database-cache
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system expects.
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* Set :setting:`BACKEND <CACHES-BACKEND>` to
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``django.core.cache.backends.db.DatabaseCache``
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* Set :setting:`LOCATION <CACHES-LOCATION>` to ``tablename``, the name of
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the database table. This name can be whatever you want, as long as it's
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a valid table name that's not already being used in your database.
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Once you've created that database table, set your
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:setting:`BACKEND <CACHES-BACKEND>` setting to
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``"django.core.cache.backends.db.DatabaseCache"``, and
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:setting:`LOCATION <CACHES-LOCATION>` to ``tablename`` -- the name of the
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database table. In this example, the cache table's name is ``my_cache_table``::
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In this example, the cache table's name is ``my_cache_table``::
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CACHES = {
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'default': {
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@ -183,14 +179,36 @@ database table. In this example, the cache table's name is ``my_cache_table``::
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}
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}
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Creating the cache table
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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The database caching backend uses the same database as specified in your
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settings file. You can't use a different database backend for your cache table.
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Before using the database cache, you must create the cache table with this
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command::
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Database caching works best if you've got a fast, well-indexed database server.
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python manage.py createcachetable
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Database caching and multiple databases
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This creates a table in your database that is in the proper format that
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Django's database-cache system expects. The name of the table is taken from
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:setting:`LOCATION <CACHES-LOCATION>`.
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If you are using multiple database caches, :djadmin:`createcachetable` creates
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one table for each cache.
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If you are using multiple databases, :djadmin:`createcachetable` observes the
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``allow_migrate()`` method of your database routers (see below).
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Like :djadmin:`migrate`, :djadmin:`createcachetable` won't touch an existing
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table. It will only create missing tables.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.7
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Before Django 1.7, :djadmin:`createcachetable` created one table at a time.
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You had to pass the name of the table you wanted to create, and if you were
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using multiple databases, you had to use the :djadminopt:`--database`
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option. For backwards compatibility, this is still possible.
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Multiple databases
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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If you use database caching with multiple databases, you'll also need
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to set up routing instructions for your database cache table. For the
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