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Simplified default project template.
Squashed commit of: commit 508ec9144b35c50794708225b496bde1eb5e60aa Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 22:50:55 2013 +0100 Tweaked default settings file. * Explained why BASE_DIR exists. * Added a link to the database configuration options, and put it in its own section. * Moved sensitive settings that must be changed for production at the top. commit 6515fd2f1aa73a86dc8dbd2ccf512ddb6b140d57 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 14:35:21 2013 +0100 Documented the simplified app & project templates in the changelog. commit 2c5b576c2ea91d84273a019b3d0b3b8b4da72f23 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 13:59:27 2013 +0100 Minor fixes in tutorials 5 and 6. commit 55a51531be8104f21b3cca3f6bf70b0a7139a041 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 13:51:11 2013 +0100 Updated tutorial 2 for the new project template. commit 29ddae87bdaecff12dd31b16b000c01efbde9e20 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 11:58:54 2013 +0100 Updated tutorial 1 for the new project template. commit 0ecb9f6e2514cfd26a678a280d471433375101a3 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 11:29:13 2013 +0100 Adjusted the default URLconf detection to account for the admin. It's now enabled by default. commit 5fb4da0d3d09dac28dd94e3fde92b9d4335c0565 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 10:36:55 2013 +0100 Added security warnings for the most sensitive settings. commit 718d84bd8ac4a42fb4b28ec93965de32680f091e Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 23:24:06 2013 +0100 Used an absolute path for the SQLite database. This ensures the settings file works regardless of which directory django-admin.py / manage.py is invoked from. BASE_DIR got a +1 from a BDFL and another core dev. It doesn't involve the concept of a "Django project"; it's just a convenient way to express relative paths within the source code repository for non-Python files. Thanks Jacob Kaplan-Moss for the suggestion. commit 1b559b4bcda622e10909b68fe5cab90db6727dd9 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 23:22:40 2013 +0100 Removed STATIC_ROOT from the default settings template. It isn't necessary in development, and it confuses beginners to no end. Thanks Carl Meyer for the suggestion. commit a55f141a500bb7c9a1bc259bbe1954c13b199671 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 23:21:43 2013 +0100 Removed MEDIA_ROOT/URL from default settings template. Many sites will never deal with user-uploaded files, and MEDIA_ROOT is complicated to explain. Thanks Carl Meyer for the suggestion. commit 44bf2f2441420fd9429ee9fe1f7207f92dd87e70 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 22:22:09 2013 +0100 Removed logging config. This configuration is applied regardless of the value of LOGGING; duplicating it in LOGGING is confusing. commit eac747e848eaed65fd5f6f254f0a7559d856f88f Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 22:05:31 2013 +0100 Enabled the locale middleware by default. USE_I18N is True by default, and doesn't work well without LocaleMiddleware. commit d806c62b2d00826dc2688c84b092627b8d571cab Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 22:03:16 2013 +0100 Enabled clickjacking protection by default. commit 99152c30e6a15003f0b6737dc78e87adf462aacb Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 22:01:48 2013 +0100 Reorganized settings in logical sections, and trimmed comments. commit d37ffdfcb24b7e0ec7cc113d07190f65fb12fb8a Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:54:11 2013 +0100 Avoided misleading TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG. According to the docs TEMPLATE_DEBUG works only when DEBUG = True. commit 15d9478d3a9850e85841e7cf09cf83050371c6bf Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:46:25 2013 +0100 Removed STATICFILES_FINDERS/TEMPLATE_LOADERS from default settings file. Only developers with special needs ever need to change these settings. commit 574da0eb5bfb4570883756914b4dbd7e20e1f61e Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:45:01 2013 +0100 Removed STATICFILES/TEMPLATES_DIRS from default settings file. The current best practice is to put static files and templates in applications, for easier testing and deployment. commit 8cb18dbe56629aa1be74718a07e7cc66b4f9c9f0 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:24:16 2013 +0100 Removed settings related to email reporting from default settings file. While handy for small scale projects, it isn't exactly a best practice. commit 8ecbfcb3638058f0c49922540f874a7d802d864f Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 18:54:43 2013 +0100 Documented how to enable the sites framework. commit 23fc91a6fa67d91ddd9d71b1c3e0dc26bdad9841 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:28:59 2013 +0100 Disabled the sites framework by default. RequestSite does the job for single-domain websites. commit c4d82eb8afc0eb8568bf9c4d12644272415e3960 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Tue Jan 29 00:08:33 2013 +0100 Added a default admin.py to the application template. Thanks Ryan D Hiebert for the suggestion. commit 4071dc771e5c44b1c5ebb9beecefb164ae465e22 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 10:59:49 2013 +0100 Enabled the admin by default. Everyone uses the admin. commit c807a31f8d89e7e7fd97380e3023f7983a8b6fcb Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 10:57:05 2013 +0100 Removed admindocs from default project template. commit 09e4ce0e652a97da1a9e285046a91c8ad7a9189c Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:32:52 2013 +0100 Added links to the settings documentation. commit 5b8f5eaef364eb790fcde6f9e86f7d266074cca8 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 11:06:54 2013 +0100 Used a significant example for URLconf includes. commit 908e91d6fcee2a3cb51ca26ecdf12a6a24e69ef8 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 16:22:31 2013 +0100 Moved code comments about WSGI to docs, and rewrote said docs. commit 50417e51996146f891d08ca8b74dcc736a581932 Author: Aymeric Augustin <aymeric.augustin@m4x.org> Date: Mon Jan 28 15:51:50 2013 +0100 Normalized the default application template. Removed the default test that 1 + 1 = 2, because it's been committed way too many times, in too many projects. Added an import of `render` for views, because the first view will often be: def home(request): return render(request, "mysite/home.html")
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ How to use it
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Setting X-Frame-Options for all responses
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To set the same X-Frame-Options value for all responses in your site, add
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To set the same X-Frame-Options value for all responses in your site, put
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``'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware'`` to
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:setting:`MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES`::
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@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ To set the same X-Frame-Options value for all responses in your site, add
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...
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)
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.. versionchanged:: 1.6
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This middleware is enabled in the settings file generated by
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:djadmin:`startproject`.
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By default, the middleware will set the X-Frame-Options header to SAMEORIGIN for
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every outgoing ``HttpResponse``. If you want DENY instead, set the
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:setting:`X_FRAME_OPTIONS` setting::
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@ -14,7 +14,13 @@ Django's admin interface.
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Overview
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========
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There are seven steps in activating the Django admin site:
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The admin is enabled in the default project template used by
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:djadmin:`startproject`.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.6
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In previous versions, the admin wasn't enabled by default.
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For reference, here are the requirements:
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1. Add ``'django.contrib.admin'`` to your :setting:`INSTALLED_APPS`
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setting.
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@ -115,13 +115,12 @@ In addition, modify the :setting:`INSTALLED_APPS` setting to include
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and ``world`` (your newly created application)::
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INSTALLED_APPS = (
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'django.contrib.admin',
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'django.contrib.auth',
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'django.contrib.contenttypes',
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'django.contrib.sessions',
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'django.contrib.sites',
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'django.contrib.messages',
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'django.contrib.staticfiles',
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'django.contrib.admin',
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'django.contrib.gis',
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'world'
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)
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@ -247,13 +247,29 @@ To do this, you can use the sites framework. A simple example::
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'http://example.com/mymodel/objects/3/'
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Default site and ``syncdb``
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===========================
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Enabling the sites framework
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============================
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.. versionchanged:: 1.6
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In previous versions, the sites framework was enabled by default.
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To enable the sites framework, follow these steps:
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1. Add ``'django.contrib.sites'`` to your :setting:`INSTALLED_APPS`
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setting.
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2. Define a :setting:`SITE_ID` setting::
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SITE_ID = 1
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3. Run :djadmin:`syncdb`.
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``django.contrib.sites`` registers a
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:data:`~django.db.models.signals.post_syncdb` signal handler which creates a
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default site named ``example.com`` with the domain ``example.com``. For
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example, this site will be created after Django creates the test database.
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default site named ``example.com`` with the domain ``example.com``. This site
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will also be created after Django creates the test database. To set the
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correct name and domain for your project, you can use an :doc:`initial data
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fixture </howto/initial-data>`.
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Caching the current ``Site`` object
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===================================
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@ -921,6 +921,8 @@ For example::
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django-admin.py startapp myapp /Users/jezdez/Code/myapp
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.. _custom-app-and-project-templates:
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.. django-admin-option:: --template
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With the ``--template`` option, you can use a custom app template by providing
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@ -952,6 +954,7 @@ with the ``--name`` option. The :class:`template context
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options)
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- ``app_name`` -- the app name as passed to the command
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- ``app_directory`` -- the full path of the newly created app
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- ``docs_version`` -- the version of the documentation: ``'dev'`` or ``'1.x'``
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.. _render_warning:
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@ -1021,6 +1024,7 @@ with the ``--name`` option. The :class:`template context
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- ``project_name`` -- the project name as passed to the command
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- ``project_directory`` -- the full path of the newly created project
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- ``secret_key`` -- a random key for the :setting:`SECRET_KEY` setting
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- ``docs_version`` -- the version of the documentation: ``'dev'`` or ``'1.x'``
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Please also see the :ref:`rendering warning <render_warning>` as mentioned
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for :djadmin:`startapp`.
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Default: ``'en-us'``
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A string representing the language code for this installation. This should be in
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standard :term:`language format<language code>`. For example, U.S. English is
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``"en-us"``. See :doc:`/topics/i18n/index`.
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A string representing the language code for this installation. This should be
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in standard :term:`language format<language code>`. For example, U.S. English
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is ``"en-us"``. See also the `list of language identifiers`_ and
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:doc:`/topics/i18n/index`.
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.. _list of language identifiers: http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
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.. setting:: LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME
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Default: ``'America/Chicago'``
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A string representing the time zone for this installation, or
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``None``. `See available choices`_. (Note that list of available
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choices lists more than one on the same line; you'll want to use just
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one of the choices for a given time zone. For instance, one line says
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``'Europe/London GB GB-Eire'``, but you should use the first bit of
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that -- ``'Europe/London'`` -- as your :setting:`TIME_ZONE` setting.)
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A string representing the time zone for this installation, or ``None``. See
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the `list of time zones`_.
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Note that this isn't necessarily the time zone of the server. For example, one
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server may serve multiple Django-powered sites, each with a separate time zone
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If you're running Django on Windows, :setting:`TIME_ZONE` must be set to
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match the system time zone.
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.. _See available choices: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/static/datetime-keywords.html#DATETIME-TIMEZONE-SET-TABLE
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.. _list of time zones: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones
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.. _pytz: http://pytz.sourceforge.net/
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