Fixed #9200 -- Added new form wizard to formtools based on class based views. Many thanks to Stephan Jäkel, ddurham and ElliottM for their work.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@16307 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Jannis Leidel 2011-06-01 13:47:00 +00:00
parent 1a951fa8d4
commit 632dfa2338
39 changed files with 2614 additions and 364 deletions

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@ -203,6 +203,10 @@ their deprecation, as per the :ref:`Django deprecation policy
settings have been superseded by :setting:`IGNORABLE_404_URLS` in
the 1.4 release. They will be removed.
* The :doc:`form wizard </ref/contrib/formtools/form-wizard>` has been
refactored to use class based views with pluggable backends in 1.4.
The previous implementation will be deprecated.
* 2.0
* ``django.views.defaults.shortcut()``. This function has been moved
to ``django.contrib.contenttypes.views.shortcut()`` as part of the

View file

@ -2,23 +2,22 @@
Form wizard
===========
.. module:: django.contrib.formtools.wizard
.. module:: django.contrib.formtools.wizard.views
:synopsis: Splits forms across multiple Web pages.
Django comes with an optional "form wizard" application that splits
:doc:`forms </topics/forms/index>` across multiple Web pages. It maintains
state in hashed HTML :samp:`<input type="hidden">` fields so that the full
server-side processing can be delayed until the submission of the final form.
state in one of the backends so that the full server-side processing can be
delayed until the submission of the final form.
You might want to use this if you have a lengthy form that would be too
unwieldy for display on a single page. The first page might ask the user for
core information, the second page might ask for less important information,
etc.
The term "wizard," in this context, is `explained on Wikipedia`_.
The term "wizard", in this context, is `explained on Wikipedia`_.
.. _explained on Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizard_%28software%29
.. _forms: ../forms/
How it works
============
@ -28,10 +27,8 @@ Here's the basic workflow for how a user would use a wizard:
1. The user visits the first page of the wizard, fills in the form and
submits it.
2. The server validates the data. If it's invalid, the form is displayed
again, with error messages. If it's valid, the server calculates a
secure hash of the data and presents the user with the next form,
saving the validated data and hash in :samp:`<input type="hidden">`
fields.
again, with error messages. If it's valid, the server saves the current
state of the wizard in the backend and redirects to the next step.
3. Step 1 and 2 repeat, for every subsequent form in the wizard.
4. Once the user has submitted all the forms and all the data has been
validated, the wizard processes the data -- saving it to the database,
@ -40,30 +37,33 @@ Here's the basic workflow for how a user would use a wizard:
Usage
=====
This application handles as much machinery for you as possible. Generally, you
just have to do these things:
This application handles as much machinery for you as possible. Generally,
you just have to do these things:
1. Define a number of :class:`~django.forms.Form` classes -- one per wizard
page.
1. Define a number of :class:`~django.forms.Form` classes -- one per
wizard page.
2. Create a :class:`FormWizard` class that specifies what to do once all of
your forms have been submitted and validated. This also lets you
override some of the wizard's behavior.
2. Create a :class:`WizardView` subclass that specifies what to do once
all of your forms have been submitted and validated. This also lets
you override some of the wizard's behavior.
3. Create some templates that render the forms. You can define a single,
generic template to handle every one of the forms, or you can define a
specific template for each form.
4. Point your URLconf at your :class:`FormWizard` class.
4. Add ``django.contrib.formtools.wizard`` to your
:setting:`INSTALLED_APPS` list in your settings file.
5. Point your URLconf at your :class:`WizardView` :meth:`~WizardView.as_view` method.
Defining ``Form`` classes
=========================
-------------------------
The first step in creating a form wizard is to create the
:class:`~django.forms.Form` classes. These should be standard
:class:`django.forms.Form` classes, covered in the :doc:`forms documentation
</topics/forms/index>`. These classes can live anywhere in your codebase, but
convention is to put them in a file called :file:`forms.py` in your
</topics/forms/index>`. These classes can live anywhere in your codebase,
but convention is to put them in a file called :file:`forms.py` in your
application.
For example, let's write a "contact form" wizard, where the first page's form
@ -79,85 +79,100 @@ the message itself. Here's what the :file:`forms.py` might look like::
class ContactForm2(forms.Form):
message = forms.CharField(widget=forms.Textarea)
**Important limitation:** Because the wizard uses HTML hidden fields to store
data between pages, you may not include a :class:`~django.forms.FileField`
in any form except the last one.
Creating a ``FormWizard`` class
===============================
.. note::
In order to use :class:`~django.forms.FileField` in any form, see the
section :ref:`Handling files <wizard-files>` below to learn more about
what to do.
Creating a ``WizardView`` class
-------------------------------
The next step is to create a
:class:`django.contrib.formtools.wizard.FormWizard` subclass. As with your
:class:`~django.forms.Form` classes, this :class:`FormWizard` class can live
anywhere in your codebase, but convention is to put it in :file:`forms.py`.
:class:`django.contrib.formtools.wizard.view.WizardView` subclass. You can
also use the :class:`SessionWizardView` or :class:`CookieWizardView` class
which preselects the wizard storage backend.
.. note::
To use the :class:`SessionWizardView` follow the instructions
in the :doc:`sessions documentation </topics/http/sessions>` on
how to enable sessions.
We will use the :class:`SessionWizardView` in all examples but is is completly
fine to use the :class:`CookieWizardView` instead. As with your
:class:`~django.forms.Form` classes, this :class:`WizardView` class can live
anywhere in your codebase, but convention is to put it in :file:`views.py`.
The only requirement on this subclass is that it implement a
:meth:`~FormWizard.done()` method.
:meth:`~WizardView.done()` method.
.. method:: FormWizard.done
.. method:: WizardView.done(form_list)
This method specifies what should happen when the data for *every* form is
submitted and validated. This method is passed two arguments:
submitted and validated. This method is passed a list of validated
:class:`~django.forms.Form` instances.
* ``request`` -- an :class:`~django.http.HttpRequest` object
* ``form_list`` -- a list of :class:`~django.forms.Form` classes
In this simplistic example, rather than performing any database operation,
the method simply renders a template of the validated data::
In this simplistic example, rather than perform any database operation, the
method simply renders a template of the validated data::
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.contrib.formtools.wizard.views import SessionWizardView
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.contrib.formtools.wizard import FormWizard
class ContactWizard(SessionWizardView):
def done(self, form_list, **kwargs):
return render_to_response('done.html', {
'form_data': [form.cleaned_data for form in form_list],
})
class ContactWizard(FormWizard):
def done(self, request, form_list):
return render_to_response('done.html', {
'form_data': [form.cleaned_data for form in form_list],
})
Note that this method will be called via ``POST``, so it really ought to be a
good Web citizen and redirect after processing the data. Here's another
example::
Note that this method will be called via ``POST``, so it really ought to be a
good Web citizen and redirect after processing the data. Here's another
example::
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from django.contrib.formtools.wizard.views import SessionWizardView
from django.http import HttpResponseRedirect
from django.contrib.formtools.wizard import FormWizard
class ContactWizard(SessionWizardView):
def done(self, form_list, **kwargs):
do_something_with_the_form_data(form_list)
return HttpResponseRedirect('/page-to-redirect-to-when-done/')
class ContactWizard(FormWizard):
def done(self, request, form_list):
do_something_with_the_form_data(form_list)
return HttpResponseRedirect('/page-to-redirect-to-when-done/')
See the section `Advanced FormWizard methods`_ below to learn about more
:class:`FormWizard` hooks.
See the section :ref:`Advanced WizardView methods <wizardview-advanced-methods>`
below to learn about more :class:`WizardView` hooks.
Creating templates for the forms
================================
--------------------------------
Next, you'll need to create a template that renders the wizard's forms. By
default, every form uses a template called :file:`forms/wizard.html`. (You can
change this template name by overriding :meth:`~FormWizard.get_template()`,
which is documented below. This hook also allows you to use a different
template for each form.)
default, every form uses a template called
:file:`formtools/wizard/wizard_form.html`. You can change this template name
by overriding either the :attr:`~WizardView.template_name` attribute or the
:meth:`~WizardView.get_template_names()` method, which is documented below.
This hook also allows you to use a different template for each form.
This template expects the following context:
This template expects a ``wizard`` object that has various items attached to
it:
* ``step_field`` -- The name of the hidden field containing the step.
* ``step0`` -- The current step (zero-based).
* ``step`` -- The current step (one-based).
* ``step_count`` -- The total number of steps.
* ``form`` -- The :class:`~django.forms.Form` instance for the current step
(either empty or with errors).
* ``previous_fields`` -- A string representing every previous data field,
plus hashes for completed forms, all in the form of hidden fields. Note
that you'll need to run this through the :tfilter:`safe` template filter,
to prevent auto-escaping, because it's raw HTML.
* ``form`` -- The :class:`~django.forms.Form` instance for the current
step (either empty or with errors).
You can supply extra context to this template in two ways:
* ``steps`` -- A helper object to access the various steps related data:
* Set the :attr:`~FormWizard.extra_context` attribute on your
:class:`FormWizard` subclass to a dictionary.
* ``step0`` -- The current step (zero-based).
* ``step1`` -- The current step (one-based).
* ``count`` -- The total number of steps.
* ``first`` -- The first step.
* ``last`` -- The last step.
* ``current`` -- The current (or first) step.
* ``next`` -- The next step.
* ``prev`` -- The previous step.
* ``index`` -- The index of the current step.
* ``all`` -- A list of all steps of the wizard.
* Pass a dictionary as a parameter named ``extra_context`` to your wizard's
URL pattern in your URLconf. See :ref:`hooking-wizard-into-urlconf`.
You can supply additional context variables by using the
:meth:`~FormWizard.get_context_data` method of your :class:`FormWizard`
subclass.
Here's a full example template:
@ -166,170 +181,401 @@ Here's a full example template:
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block content %}
<p>Step {{ step }} of {{ step_count }}</p>
<p>Step {{ wizard.steps.current }} of {{ wizard.steps.count }}</p>
<form action="." method="post">{% csrf_token %}
<table>
{{ form }}
{{ wizard.management_form }}
{% if wizard.form.forms %}
{{ wizard.form.management_form }}
{% for form in wizard.form.forms %}
{{ form }}
{% endfor %}
{% else %}
{{ wizard.form }}
{% endif %}
{% if wizard.steps.prev %}
<button name="wizard_prev_step" value="{{ wizard.steps.first }}">{% trans "first step" %}</button>
<button name="wizard_prev_step" value="{{ wizard.steps.prev }}">{% trans "prev step" %}</button>
{% endif %}
</table>
<input type="hidden" name="{{ step_field }}" value="{{ step0 }}" />
{{ previous_fields|safe }}
<input type="submit">
</form>
{% endblock %}
Note that ``previous_fields``, ``step_field`` and ``step0`` are all required
for the wizard to work properly.
.. note::
.. _hooking-wizard-into-urlconf:
Note that ``{{ wizard.management_form }}`` **must be used** for
the wizard to work properly.
.. _wizard-urlconf:
Hooking the wizard into a URLconf
=================================
---------------------------------
Finally, we need to specify which forms to use in the wizard, and then
deploy the new :class:`FormWizard` object a URL in ``urls.py``. The
wizard takes a list of your :class:`~django.forms.Form` objects as
arguments when you instantiate the Wizard::
deploy the new :class:`WizardView` object a URL in the ``urls.py``. The
wizard's :meth:`as_view` method takes a list of your
:class:`~django.forms.Form` classes as an argument during instantiation::
from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
from testapp.forms import ContactForm1, ContactForm2, ContactWizard
from django.conf.urls.defaults import patterns
from myapp.forms import ContactForm1, ContactForm2
from myapp.views import ContactWizard
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^contact/$', ContactWizard([ContactForm1, ContactForm2])),
(r'^contact/$', ContactWizard.as_view([ContactForm1, ContactForm2])),
)
Advanced ``FormWizard`` methods
.. _wizardview-advanced-methods:
Advanced ``WizardView`` methods
===============================
.. class:: FormWizard
.. class:: WizardView
Aside from the :meth:`~done()` method, :class:`FormWizard` offers a few
Aside from the :meth:`~done()` method, :class:`WizardView` offers a few
advanced method hooks that let you customize how your wizard works.
Some of these methods take an argument ``step``, which is a zero-based
counter representing the current step of the wizard. (E.g., the first form
is ``0`` and the second form is ``1``.)
counter as string representing the current step of the wizard. (E.g., the
first form is ``'0'`` and the second form is ``'1'``)
.. method:: FormWizard.prefix_for_step
.. method:: WizardView.get_form_prefix(step)
Given the step, returns a form prefix to use. By default, this simply uses
Given the step, returns a form prefix to use. By default, this simply uses
the step itself. For more, see the :ref:`form prefix documentation
<form-prefix>`.
Default implementation::
def prefix_for_step(self, step):
return str(step)
.. method:: FormWizard.render_hash_failure
Renders a template if the hash check fails. It's rare that you'd need to
override this.
Default implementation::
def render_hash_failure(self, request, step):
return self.render(self.get_form(step), request, step,
context={'wizard_error':
'We apologize, but your form has expired. Please'
' continue filling out the form from this page.'})
.. method:: FormWizard.security_hash
Calculates the security hash for the given request object and
:class:`~django.forms.Form` instance.
By default, this generates a SHA1 HMAC using your form data and your
:setting:`SECRET_KEY` setting. It's rare that somebody would need to
override this.
Example::
def security_hash(self, request, form):
return my_hash_function(request, form)
.. method:: FormWizard.parse_params
A hook for saving state from the request object and ``args`` / ``kwargs``
that were captured from the URL by your URLconf.
By default, this does nothing.
Example::
def parse_params(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
self.my_state = args[0]
.. method:: FormWizard.get_template
Returns the name of the template that should be used for the given step.
By default, this returns :file:`'forms/wizard.html'`, regardless of step.
Example::
def get_template(self, step):
return 'myapp/wizard_%s.html' % step
If :meth:`~FormWizard.get_template` returns a list of strings, then the
wizard will use the template system's
:func:`~django.template.loader.select_template` function.
This means the system will use the first template that exists on the
filesystem. For example::
def get_template(self, step):
return ['myapp/wizard_%s.html' % step, 'myapp/wizard.html']
.. method:: FormWizard.render_template
Renders the template for the given step, returning an
:class:`~django.http.HttpResponse` object.
Override this method if you want to add a custom context, return a
different MIME type, etc. If you only need to override the template name,
use :meth:`~FormWizard.get_template` instead.
The template will be rendered with the context documented in the
"Creating templates for the forms" section above.
.. method:: FormWizard.process_step
.. method:: WizardView.process_step(form)
Hook for modifying the wizard's internal state, given a fully validated
:class:`~django.forms.Form` object. The Form is guaranteed to have clean,
valid data.
This method should *not* modify any of that data. Rather, it might want to
set ``self.extra_context`` or dynamically alter ``self.form_list``, based
on previously submitted forms.
Note that this method is called every time a page is rendered for *all*
submitted steps.
The function signature::
The default implementation::
def process_step(self, request, form, step):
# ...
def process_step(self, form):
return self.get_form_step_data(form)
.. method:: WizardView.get_form_initial(step)
Returns a dictionary which will be passed to the form for ``step`` as
``initial``. If no initial data was provied while initializing the
form wizard, a empty dictionary should be returned.
The default implementation::
def get_form_initial(self, step):
return self.initial_dict.get(step, {})
.. method:: WizardView.get_form_instance(step)
Returns a object which will be passed to the form for ``step`` as
``instance``. If no instance object was provied while initializing
the form wizard, None be returned.
The default implementation::
def get_form_instance(self, step):
return self.instance_dict.get(step, None)
.. method:: WizardView.get_context_data(form, **kwargs)
Returns the template context for a step. You can overwrite this method
to add more data for all or some steps. This method returns a dictionary
containing the rendered form step.
The default template context variables are:
* Any extra data the storage backend has stored
* ``form`` -- form instance of the current step
* ``wizard`` -- the wizard instance itself
Example to add extra variables for a specific step::
def get_context_data(self, form, **kwargs):
context = super(MyWizard, self).get_context_data(form, **kwargs)
if self.steps.current == 'my_step_name':
context.update({'another_var': True})
return context
.. method:: WizardView.get_wizard_name()
This method can be used to change the wizard's internal name.
Default implementation::
def get_wizard_name(self):
return normalize_name(self.__class__.__name__)
.. method:: WizardView.get_prefix()
This method returns a prefix for the storage backends. These backends use
the prefix to fetch the correct data for the wizard. (Multiple wizards
could save their data in one session)
You can change this method to make the wizard data prefix more unique to,
e.g. have multiple instances of one wizard in one session.
Default implementation::
def get_prefix(self):
return self.wizard_name
.. method:: WizardView.get_form(step=None, data=None, files=None)
This method constructs the form for a given ``step``. If no ``step`` is
defined, the current step will be determined automatically.
The method gets three arguments:
* ``step`` -- The step for which the form instance should be generated.
* ``data`` -- Gets passed to the form's data argument
* ``files`` -- Gets passed to the form's files argument
You can override this method to add extra arguments to the form instance.
Example code to add a user attribute to the form on step 2::
def get_form(self, step=None, data=None, files=None):
form = super(MyWizard, self).get_form(step, data, files)
if step == '1':
form.user = self.request.user
return form
.. method:: WizardView.process_step(form)
This method gives you a way to post-process the form data before the data
gets stored within the storage backend. By default it just passed the
form.data dictionary. You should not manipulate the data here but you can
use the data to do some extra work if needed (e.g. set storage extra data).
Default implementation::
def process_step(self, form):
return self.get_form_step_data(form)
.. method:: WizardView.process_step_files(form)
This method gives you a way to post-process the form files before the
files gets stored within the storage backend. By default it just passed
the ``form.files`` dictionary. You should not manipulate the data here
but you can use the data to do some extra work if needed (e.g. set storage
extra data).
Default implementation::
def process_step_files(self, form):
return self.get_form_step_files(form)
.. method:: WizardView.render_revalidation_failure(step, form, **kwargs)
When the wizard thinks, all steps passed it revalidates all forms with the
data from the backend storage.
If any of the forms don't validate correctly, this method gets called.
This method expects two arguments, ``step`` and ``form``.
The default implementation resets the current step to the first failing
form and redirects the user to the invalid form.
Default implementation::
def render_revalidation_failure(self, step, form, **kwargs):
self.storage.current_step = step
return self.render(form, **kwargs)
.. method:: WizardView.get_form_step_data(form)
This method fetches the form data from and returns the dictionary. You
can use this method to manipulate the values before the data gets stored
in the storage backend.
Default implementation::
def get_form_step_data(self, form):
return form.data
.. method:: WizardView.get_form_step_files(form)
This method returns the form files. You can use this method to manipulate
the files before the data gets stored in the storage backend.
Default implementation::
def get_form_step_files(self, form):
return form.files
.. method:: WizardView.render(form, **kwargs)
This method gets called after the get or post request was handled. You can
hook in this method to, e.g. change the type of http response.
Default implementation::
def render(self, form=None, **kwargs):
form = form or self.get_form()
context = self.get_context_data(form, **kwargs)
return self.render_to_response(context)
Providing initial data for the forms
====================================
.. attribute:: FormWizard.initial
.. attribute:: WizardView.initial_dict
Initial data for a wizard's :class:`~django.forms.Form` objects can be
provided using the optional :attr:`~FormWizard.initial` keyword argument.
This argument should be a dictionary mapping a step to a dictionary
containing the initial data for that step. The dictionary of initial data
provided using the optional :attr:`~Wizard.initial_dict` keyword argument.
This argument should be a dictionary mapping the steps to dictionaries
containing the initial data for each step. The dictionary of initial data
will be passed along to the constructor of the step's
:class:`~django.forms.Form`::
>>> from testapp.forms import ContactForm1, ContactForm2, ContactWizard
>>> from myapp.forms import ContactForm1, ContactForm2
>>> from myapp.views import ContactWizard
>>> initial = {
... 0: {'subject': 'Hello', 'sender': 'user@example.com'},
... 1: {'message': 'Hi there!'}
... '0': {'subject': 'Hello', 'sender': 'user@example.com'},
... '1': {'message': 'Hi there!'}
... }
>>> wiz = ContactWizard([ContactForm1, ContactForm2], initial=initial)
>>> form1 = wiz.get_form(0)
>>> form2 = wiz.get_form(1)
>>> wiz = ContactWizard.as_view([ContactForm1, ContactForm2], initial_dict=initial)
>>> form1 = wiz.get_form('0')
>>> form2 = wiz.get_form('1')
>>> form1.initial
{'sender': 'user@example.com', 'subject': 'Hello'}
>>> form2.initial
{'message': 'Hi there!'}
The ``initial_dict`` can also take a list of dictionaries for a specific
step if the step is a ``FormSet``.
.. _wizard-files:
Handling files
==============
To handle :class:`~django.forms.FileField` within any step form of the wizard,
you have to add a :attr:`file_storage` to your :class:`WizardView` subclass.
This storage will temporarilyy store the uploaded files for the wizard. The
:attr:`file_storage` attribute should be a
:class:`~django.core.files.storage.Storage` subclass.
.. warning::
Please remember to take care of removing old files as the
:class:`WizardView` won't remove any files, whether the wizard gets
finished corretly or not.
Conditionally view/skip specific steps
======================================
.. attribute:: WizardView.condition_dict
The :meth:`~WizardView.as_view` accepts a ``condition_dict`` argument. You can pass a
dictionary of boolean values or callables. The key should match the steps
name (e.g. '0', '1').
If the value of a specific step is callable it will be called with the
:class:`WizardView` instance as the only argument. If the return value is true,
the step's form will be used.
This example provides a contact form including a condition. The condition is
used to show a message from only if a checkbox in the first step was checked.
The steps are defined in a ``forms.py``::
from django import forms
class ContactForm1(forms.Form):
subject = forms.CharField(max_length=100)
sender = forms.EmailField()
leave_message = forms.BooleanField(required=False)
class ContactForm2(forms.Form):
message = forms.CharField(widget=forms.Textarea)
We define our wizard in a ``views.py``::
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
from django.contrib.formtools.wizard.views import SessionWizardView
def show_message_form_condition(wizard):
# try to get the cleaned data of step 1
cleaned_data = wizard.get_cleaned_data_for_step('0') or {}
# check if the field ``leave_message`` was checked.
return cleaned_data.get('leave_message', True)
class ContactWizard(SessionWizardView):
def done(self, form_list, **kwargs):
return render_to_response('done.html', {
'form_data': [form.cleaned_data for form in form_list],
})
We need to add the ``ContactWizard`` to our ``urls.py`` file::
from django.conf.urls.defaults import pattern
from myapp.forms import ContactForm1, ContactForm2
from myapp.views import ContactWizard, show_message_form_condition
contact_forms = [ContactForm1, ContactForm2]
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^contact/$', ContactWizard.as_view(contact_forms,
condition_dict={'1': show_message_form_condition}
)),
)
As you can see, we defined a ``show_message_form_condition`` next to our
:class:`WizardView` subclass and added a ``condition_dict`` argument to the
:meth:`~WizardView.as_view` method. The key refers to the second wizard step
(because of the zero based step index).
How to work with ModelForm and ModelFormSet
===========================================
The WizardView supports :class:`~django.forms.ModelForm` and
:class:`~django.forms.ModelFormSet`. Additionally to the ``initial_dict``,
the :meth:`~WizardView.as_view` method takes a ``instance_dict`` argument
with a list of instances for the ``ModelForm`` and ``ModelFormSet``.
Usage of NamedUrlWizardView
===========================
.. class:: NamedUrlWizardView
There is a :class:`WizardView` subclass which adds named-urls support to the wizard.
By doing this, you can have single urls for every step.
To use the named urls, you have to change the ``urls.py``.
Below you will see an example of a contact wizard with two steps, step 1 with
"contactdata" as its name and step 2 with "leavemessage" as its name.
Additionally you have to pass two more arguments to the
:meth:`~WizardView.as_view` method:
* ``url_name`` -- the name of the url (as provided in the urls.py)
* ``done_step_name`` -- the name in the url for the done step
Example code for the changed ``urls.py`` file::
from django.conf.urls.defaults import url, patterns
from myapp.forms import ContactForm1, ContactForm2
from myapp.views import ContactWizard
named_contact_forms = (
('contactdata', ContactForm1),
('leavemessage', ContactForm2),
)
contact_wizard = ContactWizard.as_view(named_contact_forms,
url_name='contact_step', done_step_name='finished')
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^contact/(?P<step>.+)/$', contact_wizard, name='contact_step'),
url(r'^contact/$', contact_wizard, name='contact'),
)

View file

@ -55,6 +55,22 @@ signing in Web applications.
See :doc:`cryptographic signing </topics/signing>` docs for more information.
New form wizard
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The previously shipped ``FormWizard`` of the formtools contrib app has been
replaced with a new implementation that is based on the class based views
introduced in Django 1.3. It features a pluggable storage API and doesn't
require the wizard to pass around hidden fields for every previous step.
Django 1.4 ships with a session based storage backend and a cookie based
storage backend. The latter uses the tools for
:doc:`cryptographic signing </topics/signing>` also introduced in
Django 1.4 to store the wizard state in the user's cookies.
See the :doc:`form wizard </ref/contrib/formtools/form-wizard>` docs for
more information.
Simple clickjacking protection
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~