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Fixed #1321 -- Made DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE optional. You can now call django.conf.settings.configure() to set settings manually if you don't have a settings module. Thanks, Malcolm Tredinnick, Luke Plant, Fredrik Lundh
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@2927 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ perspective -- how it works and how to extend it. If you're just looking for
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reference on the language syntax, see
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`The Django template language: For template authors`_.
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If you're looking to use the Django template system as part of another
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application -- i.e., without the rest of the framework -- make sure to read
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the `configuration`_ section later in this document.
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.. _`The Django template language: For template authors`: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/templates/
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Basics
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@ -876,3 +880,37 @@ The only new concept here is the ``self.nodelist.render(context)`` in
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For more examples of complex rendering, see the source code for ``{% if %}``,
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``{% for %}``, ``{% ifequal %}`` and ``{% ifchanged %}``. They live in
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``django/template/defaulttags.py``.
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.. _configuration:
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Configuring the template system in standalone mode
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==================================================
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.. note::
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This section is only of interest to people trying to use the template
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system as an output component in another application. If you are using the
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template system as part of a Django application, nothing here applies to
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you.
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Normally, Django will load all the configuration information it needs from its
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own default configuration file, combined with the settings in the module given
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in the ``DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE`` environment variable. But if you're using the
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template system independently of the rest of Django, the environment variable
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approach isn't very convenient, because you probably want to configure the
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template system in line with the rest of your application rather than dealing
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with settings files and pointing to them via environment variables.
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To solve this problem, you need to use the manual configuration option
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described in the `settings file`_ documentation. Simply import the appropriate
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pieces of the templating system and then, *before* you call any of the
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templating functions, call ``django.conf.settings.configure()`` with any
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settings you wish to specify. You might want to consider setting at least
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``TEMPLATE_DIRS`` (if you are going to use template loaders),
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``DEFAULT_CHARSET`` (although the default of ``utf-8`` is probably fine) and
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``TEMPLATE_DEBUG``. All available settings are described in the
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`settings documentation`_, and any setting starting with *TEMPLATE_*
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is of obvious interest.
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.. _settings file: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/settings/#using-settings-without-the-django-settings-module-environment-variable
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.. _settings documentation: http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/settings/
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