MERGED MAGIC-REMOVAL BRANCH TO TRUNK. This change is highly backwards-incompatible. Please read http://code.djangoproject.com/wiki/RemovingTheMagic for upgrade instructions.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@2809 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Holovaty 2006-05-02 01:31:56 +00:00
parent d5dbeaa9be
commit f69cf70ed8
366 changed files with 17833 additions and 11199 deletions

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"""
11. Relating an object to itself, many-to-one
To define a many-to-one relationship between a model and itself, use
``ForeignKey('self')``.
In this example, a ``Category`` is related to itself. That is, each
``Category`` has a parent ``Category``.
Set ``related_name`` to designate what the reverse relationship is called.
"""
from django.db import models
class Category(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(maxlength=20)
parent = models.ForeignKey('self', null=True, related_name='child_set')
def __repr__(self):
return self.name
API_TESTS = """
# Create a few Category objects.
>>> r = Category(id=None, name='Root category', parent=None)
>>> r.save()
>>> c = Category(id=None, name='Child category', parent=r)
>>> c.save()
>>> r.child_set.all()
[Child category]
>>> r.child_set.get(name__startswith='Child')
Child category
>>> print r.parent
None
>>> c.child_set.all()
[]
>>> c.parent
Root category
"""