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django/tests/migrations/test_autodetector.py
Andrew Godwin 81f5408c7a Fixed #22275: unique_together broken if ForeignKey split into new file. 
Thanks to bak1an for the patch.
2014-03-19 21:23:21 -07:00

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# encoding: utf8
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.db.migrations.autodetector import MigrationAutodetector
from django.db.migrations.questioner import MigrationQuestioner
from django.db.migrations.state import ProjectState, ModelState
from django.db.migrations.graph import MigrationGraph
from django.db import models
class AutodetectorTests(TestCase):
"""
Tests the migration autodetector.
"""
author_empty = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
author_name = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=200))])
author_name_longer = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=400))])
author_name_renamed = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("names", models.CharField(max_length=200))])
author_name_default = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=200, default='Ada Lovelace'))])
author_with_book = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)), ("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book"))])
author_renamed_with_book = ModelState("testapp", "Writer", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)), ("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book"))])
author_with_publisher = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)), ("publisher", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Publisher"))])
author_with_custom_user = ModelState("testapp", "Author", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=200)), ("user", models.ForeignKey("thirdapp.CustomUser"))])
author_proxy = ModelState("testapp", "AuthorProxy", [], {"proxy": True}, ("testapp.author", ))
author_proxy_notproxy = ModelState("testapp", "AuthorProxy", [], {}, ("testapp.author", ))
publisher = ModelState("testapp", "Publisher", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100))])
publisher_with_author = ModelState("testapp", "Publisher", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author")), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100))])
publisher_with_book = ModelState("testapp", "Publisher", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("author", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book")), ("name", models.CharField(max_length=100))])
other_pony = ModelState("otherapp", "Pony", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
other_stable = ModelState("otherapp", "Stable", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
third_thing = ModelState("thirdapp", "Thing", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
book = ModelState("otherapp", "Book", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author")), ("title", models.CharField(max_length=200))])
book_with_author_renamed = ModelState("otherapp", "Book", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Writer")), ("title", models.CharField(max_length=200))])
book_with_field_and_author_renamed = ModelState("otherapp", "Book", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("writer", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Writer")), ("title", models.CharField(max_length=200))])
book_unique = ModelState("otherapp", "Book", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author")), ("title", models.CharField(max_length=200))], {"unique_together": [("author", "title")]})
book_unique_2 = ModelState("otherapp", "Book", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author")), ("title", models.CharField(max_length=200))], {"unique_together": [("title", "author")]})
book_unique_3 = ModelState("otherapp", "Book", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("newfield", models.IntegerField()), ("author", models.ForeignKey("testapp.Author")), ("title", models.CharField(max_length=200))], {"unique_together": [("title", "newfield")]})
edition = ModelState("thirdapp", "Edition", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("book", models.ForeignKey("otherapp.Book"))])
custom_user = ModelState("thirdapp", "CustomUser", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("username", models.CharField(max_length=255))])
knight = ModelState("eggs", "Knight", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True))])
rabbit = ModelState("eggs", "Rabbit", [("id", models.AutoField(primary_key=True)), ("knight", models.ForeignKey("eggs.Knight")), ("parent", models.ForeignKey("eggs.Rabbit"))], {"unique_together": [("parent", "knight")]})
def make_project_state(self, model_states):
"Shortcut to make ProjectStates from lists of predefined models"
project_state = ProjectState()
for model_state in model_states:
project_state.add_model_state(model_state.clone())
return project_state
def test_arrange_for_graph(self):
"Tests auto-naming of migrations for graph matching."
# Make a fake graph
graph = MigrationGraph()
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_node(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), None)
graph.add_node(("otherapp", "0001_initial"), None)
graph.add_dependency(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), ("testapp", "0001_initial"))
graph.add_dependency(("testapp", "0002_foobar"), ("otherapp", "0001_initial"))
# Use project state to make a new migration change set
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.other_pony, self.other_stable])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Run through arrange_for_graph
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph)
# Make sure there's a new name, deps match, etc.
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0003_author")
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].dependencies, [("testapp", "0002_foobar")])
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0002_pony_stable")
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].dependencies, [("otherapp", "0001_initial")])
def test_trim_apps(self):
"Tests that trim does not remove dependencies but does remove unwanted apps"
# Use project state to make a new migration change set
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.other_pony, self.other_stable, self.third_thing])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after, MigrationQuestioner(defaults={"ask_initial": True}))
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Run through arrange_for_graph
graph = MigrationGraph()
changes = autodetector.arrange_for_graph(changes, graph)
changes["testapp"][0].dependencies.append(("otherapp", "0001_initial"))
changes = autodetector._trim_to_apps(changes, set(["testapp"]))
# Make sure there's the right set of migrations
self.assertEqual(changes["testapp"][0].name, "0001_initial")
self.assertEqual(changes["otherapp"][0].name, "0001_initial")
self.assertNotIn("thirdapp", changes)
def test_new_model(self):
"Tests autodetection of new models"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "Author")
def test_old_model(self):
"Tests deletion of old models"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty])
after = self.make_project_state([])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "DeleteModel")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "Author")
def test_add_field(self):
"Tests autodetection of new fields"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_name])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AddField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "name")
def test_remove_field(self):
"Tests autodetection of removed fields"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_name])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "RemoveField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "name")
def test_alter_field(self):
"Tests autodetection of new fields"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_name])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_name_longer])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AlterField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "name")
def test_rename_field(self):
"Tests autodetection of renamed fields"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_name])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_name_renamed])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename": True}))
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "RenameField")
self.assertEqual(action.old_name, "name")
self.assertEqual(action.new_name, "names")
def test_rename_model(self):
"Tests autodetection of renamed models"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_with_book, self.book])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_renamed_with_book, self.book_with_author_renamed])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True}))
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations for model rename?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "RenameModel")
self.assertEqual(action.old_name, "Author")
self.assertEqual(action.new_name, "Writer")
# Right number of migrations for related field rename?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AlterField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "author")
self.assertEqual(action.field.rel.to.__name__, "Writer")
def test_rename_model_with_renamed_rel_field(self):
"""
Tests autodetection of renamed models while simultaneously renaming one
of the fields that relate to the renamed model.
"""
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_with_book, self.book])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_renamed_with_book, self.book_with_field_and_author_renamed])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after, MigrationQuestioner({"ask_rename_model": True, "ask_rename": True}))
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations for model rename?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right actions?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "RenameModel")
self.assertEqual(action.old_name, "Author")
self.assertEqual(action.new_name, "Writer")
# Right number of migrations for related field rename?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 2)
# Right actions?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "RenameField")
self.assertEqual(action.old_name, "author")
self.assertEqual(action.new_name, "writer")
action = migration.operations[1]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AlterField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "writer")
self.assertEqual(action.field.rel.to.__name__, "Writer")
def test_fk_dependency(self):
"Tests that having a ForeignKey automatically adds a dependency"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_name, self.book, self.edition])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(changes['thirdapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration1 = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration1.operations), 1)
migration2 = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration2.operations), 1)
migration3 = changes['thirdapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration3.operations), 1)
# Right actions?
action = migration1.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration2.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration3.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
# Right dependencies?
self.assertEqual(migration1.dependencies, [])
self.assertEqual(migration2.dependencies, [("testapp", "auto_1")])
self.assertEqual(migration3.dependencies, [("otherapp", "auto_1")])
def test_same_app_no_fk_dependency(self):
"""
Tests that a migration with a FK between two models of the same app
does not have a dependency to itself.
"""
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 2)
# Right actions?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration.operations[1]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
# Right dependencies?
self.assertEqual(migration.dependencies, [])
def test_circular_fk_dependency(self):
"""
Tests that having a circular ForeignKey dependency automatically
resolves the situation into 2 migrations on one side and 1 on the other.
"""
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_with_book, self.book, self.publisher_with_book])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 2)
# Right number of actions?
migration1 = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration1.operations), 2)
migration2 = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration2.operations), 1)
migration3 = changes['otherapp'][1]
self.assertEqual(len(migration2.operations), 1)
# Right actions?
action = migration1.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration2.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
self.assertEqual(len(action.fields), 2)
action = migration3.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AddField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "author")
# Right dependencies?
self.assertEqual(migration1.dependencies, [("otherapp", "auto_1")])
self.assertEqual(migration2.dependencies, [])
self.assertEqual(set(migration3.dependencies), set([("otherapp", "auto_1"), ("testapp", "auto_1")]))
def test_same_app_circular_fk_dependency(self):
"""
Tests that a migration with a FK between two models of the same app
does not have a dependency to itself.
"""
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_with_publisher, self.publisher_with_author])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 2)
# Right number of actions?
migration1 = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration1.operations), 2)
migration2 = changes['testapp'][1]
self.assertEqual(len(migration2.operations), 1)
# Right actions?
action = migration1.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration1.operations[1]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration2.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AddField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "publisher")
# Right dependencies?
self.assertEqual(migration1.dependencies, [])
self.assertEqual(migration2.dependencies, [("testapp", "auto_1")])
def test_same_app_circular_fk_dependency_and_unique_together(self):
"""
Tests that a migration with circular FK dependency does not try to
create unique together constraint before creating all required fields first.
See ticket #22275.
"""
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([])
after = self.make_project_state([self.knight, self.rabbit])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['eggs']), 2)
# Right number of actions?
migration1 = changes['eggs'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration1.operations), 2)
migration2 = changes['eggs'][1]
self.assertEqual(len(migration2.operations), 2)
# Right actions?
action = migration1.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
action = migration1.operations[1]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
# CreateModel action for Rabbit should not have unique_together now
self.assertEqual(action.name, "Rabbit")
self.assertFalse("unique_together" in action.options)
action = migration2.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AddField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "parent")
action = migration2.operations[1]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AlterUniqueTogether")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "rabbit")
# Right dependencies?
self.assertEqual(migration1.dependencies, [])
self.assertEqual(migration2.dependencies, [("eggs", "auto_1")])
def test_unique_together(self):
"Tests unique_together detection"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.book])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.book_unique])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AlterUniqueTogether")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "book")
self.assertEqual(action.unique_together, set([("author", "title")]))
def test_unique_together_ordering(self):
"Tests that unique_together also triggers on ordering changes"
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.book_unique])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.book_unique_2])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AlterUniqueTogether")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "book")
self.assertEqual(action.unique_together, set([("title", "author")]))
def test_add_field_and_unique_together(self):
"Tests that added fields will be created before using them in unique together"
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.book])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.book_unique_3])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['otherapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['otherapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 2)
# Right actions order?
action1 = migration.operations[0]
action2 = migration.operations[1]
self.assertEqual(action1.__class__.__name__, "AddField")
self.assertEqual(action2.__class__.__name__, "AlterUniqueTogether")
self.assertEqual(action2.unique_together, set([("title", "newfield")]))
def test_proxy_ignorance(self):
"Tests that the autodetector correctly ignores proxy models"
# First, we test adding a proxy model
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.author_proxy])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 0)
# Now, we test turning a proxy model into a non-proxy model
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.author_proxy])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty, self.author_proxy_notproxy])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "CreateModel")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "AuthorProxy")
@override_settings(AUTH_USER_MODEL="thirdapp.CustomUser")
def test_swappable(self):
before = self.make_project_state([self.custom_user])
after = self.make_project_state([self.custom_user, self.author_with_custom_user])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes), 1)
# Check the dependency is correct
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(migration.dependencies, [("__setting__", "AUTH_USER_MODEL")])
def test_add_field_with_default(self):
"""
Adding a field with a default should work (#22030).
"""
# Make state
before = self.make_project_state([self.author_empty])
after = self.make_project_state([self.author_name_default])
autodetector = MigrationAutodetector(before, after)
changes = autodetector._detect_changes()
# Right number of migrations?
self.assertEqual(len(changes['testapp']), 1)
# Right number of actions?
migration = changes['testapp'][0]
self.assertEqual(len(migration.operations), 1)
# Right action?
action = migration.operations[0]
self.assertEqual(action.__class__.__name__, "AddField")
self.assertEqual(action.name, "name")
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