Merge 'SQLite C API improvements' from Nikita Sivukhin

This PR adds rich error codes for sqlite3 C bridge layer and also do few
minor adjustments:
1. Enable indices by default
2. Return debug logs to the stderr

Closes #3999

sqlite3/src/lib.rs

@@ -14,19 +14,42 @@ macro_rules! stub {
     };
 }
 
-pub const SQLITE_OK: ffi::c_int = 0;
-pub const SQLITE_ERROR: ffi::c_int = 1;
-pub const SQLITE_ABORT: ffi::c_int = 4;
-pub const SQLITE_BUSY: ffi::c_int = 5;
-pub const SQLITE_NOMEM: ffi::c_int = 7;
-pub const SQLITE_INTERRUPT: ffi::c_int = 9;
-pub const SQLITE_NOTFOUND: ffi::c_int = 12;
-pub const SQLITE_CANTOPEN: ffi::c_int = 14;
-pub const SQLITE_MISUSE: ffi::c_int = 21;
-pub const SQLITE_RANGE: ffi::c_int = 25;
-pub const SQLITE_ROW: ffi::c_int = 100;
-pub const SQLITE_DONE: ffi::c_int = 101;
+/* generic error-codes */
+pub const SQLITE_OK: ffi::c_int = 0; /* Successful result */
+pub const SQLITE_ERROR: ffi::c_int = 1; /* Generic error */
+pub const SQLITE_INTERNAL: ffi::c_int = 2; /* Internal logic error in SQLite */
+pub const SQLITE_PERM: ffi::c_int = 3; /* Access permission denied */
+pub const SQLITE_ABORT: ffi::c_int = 4; /* Callback routine requested an abort */
+pub const SQLITE_BUSY: ffi::c_int = 5; /* The database file is locked */
+pub const SQLITE_LOCKED: ffi::c_int = 6; /* A table in the database is locked */
+pub const SQLITE_NOMEM: ffi::c_int = 7; /* A malloc() failed */
+pub const SQLITE_READONLY: ffi::c_int = 8; /* Attempt to write a readonly database */
+pub const SQLITE_INTERRUPT: ffi::c_int = 9; /* Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()*/
+pub const SQLITE_IOERR: ffi::c_int = 10; /* Some kind of disk I/O error occurred */
+pub const SQLITE_CORRUPT: ffi::c_int = 11; /* The database disk image is malformed */
+pub const SQLITE_NOTFOUND: ffi::c_int = 12; /* Unknown opcode in sqlite3_file_control() */
+pub const SQLITE_FULL: ffi::c_int = 13; /* Insertion failed because database is full */
+pub const SQLITE_CANTOPEN: ffi::c_int = 14; /* Unable to open the database file */
+pub const SQLITE_PROTOCOL: ffi::c_int = 15; /* Database lock protocol error */
+pub const SQLITE_EMPTY: ffi::c_int = 16; /* Internal use only */
+pub const SQLITE_SCHEMA: ffi::c_int = 17; /* The database schema changed */
+pub const SQLITE_TOOBIG: ffi::c_int = 18; /* String or BLOB exceeds size limit */
+pub const SQLITE_CONSTRAINT: ffi::c_int = 19; /* Abort due to constraint violation */
+pub const SQLITE_MISMATCH: ffi::c_int = 20; /* Data type mismatch */
+pub const SQLITE_MISUSE: ffi::c_int = 21; /* Library used incorrectly */
+pub const SQLITE_NOLFS: ffi::c_int = 22; /* Uses OS features not supported on host */
+pub const SQLITE_AUTH: ffi::c_int = 23; /* Authorization denied */
+pub const SQLITE_FORMAT: ffi::c_int = 24; /* Not used */
+pub const SQLITE_RANGE: ffi::c_int = 25; /* 2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range */
+pub const SQLITE_NOTADB: ffi::c_int = 26; /* File opened that is not a database file */
+pub const SQLITE_NOTICE: ffi::c_int = 27; /* Notifications from sqlite3_log() */
+pub const SQLITE_WARNING: ffi::c_int = 28; /* Warnings from sqlite3_log() */
+pub const SQLITE_ROW: ffi::c_int = 100; /* sqlite3_step() has another row ready */
+pub const SQLITE_DONE: ffi::c_int = 101; /* sqlite3_step() has finished executing */
+
+/* extended error-codes */
 pub const SQLITE_ABORT_ROLLBACK: ffi::c_int = SQLITE_ABORT | (2 << 8);
+
 pub const SQLITE_STATE_OPEN: u8 = 0x76;
 pub const SQLITE_STATE_SICK: u8 = 0xba;
 pub const SQLITE_STATE_BUSY: u8 = 0x6d;
@@ -39,7 +62,6 @@ pub const SQLITE_CHECKPOINT_TRUNCATE: ffi::c_int = 3;
 pub const SQLITE_INTEGER: ffi::c_int = 1;
 pub const SQLITE_FLOAT: ffi::c_int = 2;
 pub const SQLITE_TEXT: ffi::c_int = 3;
-pub const SQLITE3_TEXT: ffi::c_int = 3;
 pub const SQLITE_BLOB: ffi::c_int = 4;
 pub const SQLITE_NULL: ffi::c_int = 5;
 
@@ -161,7 +183,7 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_open(
             Err(_) => return SQLITE_CANTOPEN,
         },
     };
-    match turso_core::Database::open_file(io.clone(), filename_str, false, false) {
+    match turso_core::Database::open_file(io.clone(), filename_str, false, true) {
         Ok(db) => {
             let conn = db.connect().unwrap();
             let filename = match filename_str {
@@ -288,9 +310,10 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_prepare_v2(
     };
     let stmt = match db.conn.prepare(sql) {
         Ok(stmt) => stmt,
-        Err(_) => {
-            db.err_code = SQLITE_ERROR;
-            return SQLITE_ERROR;
+        Err(err) => {
+            let code = handle_limbo_err(err, std::ptr::null_mut());
+            db.err_code = code;
+            return code;
         }
     };
     let new_stmt = Box::leak(Box::new(sqlite3_stmt::new(raw_db, stmt)));
@@ -344,8 +367,8 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_step(stmt: *mut sqlite3_stmt) -> ffi::c_int {
     let db = &mut *stmt.db;
     loop {
         let _db = db.inner.lock().unwrap();
-        if let Ok(result) = stmt.stmt.step() {
-            match result {
+        match stmt.stmt.step() {
+            Ok(result) => match result {
                 turso_core::StepResult::IO => {
                     stmt.stmt.run_once().unwrap();
                     continue;
@@ -360,9 +383,8 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_step(stmt: *mut sqlite3_stmt) -> ffi::c_int {
                     return SQLITE_ROW;
                 }
                 turso_core::StepResult::Busy => return SQLITE_BUSY,
-            }
-        } else {
-            return SQLITE_ERROR;
+            },
+            Err(err) => return handle_limbo_err(err, std::ptr::null_mut()),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -412,11 +434,7 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_exec(
             match db_inner.conn.execute(trimmed) {
                 Ok(_) => continue,
                 Err(e) => {
-                    if !err.is_null() {
-                        let err_msg = format!("SQL error: {e:?}");
-                        *err = CString::new(err_msg).unwrap().into_raw();
-                    }
-                    return SQLITE_ERROR;
+                    return handle_limbo_err(e, err);
                 }
             }
         } else if callback.is_none() {
@@ -964,7 +982,6 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_bind_double(
     idx: ffi::c_int,
     val: f64,
 ) -> ffi::c_int {
-    println!("Bind Double Rust");
     if stmt.is_null() {
         return SQLITE_MISUSE;
     }
@@ -1801,7 +1818,6 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_wal_checkpoint_v2(
             SQLITE_OK
         }
         Err(e) => {
-            println!("Checkpoint error: {e}");
             if matches!(e, turso_core::LimboError::Busy) {
                 SQLITE_BUSY
             } else {
@@ -1946,13 +1962,10 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn libsql_wal_disable_checkpoint(db: *mut sqlite3) -> ffi:
 }
 
 fn sqlite3_safety_check_sick_or_ok(db: &sqlite3Inner) -> bool {
-    match db.e_open_state {
-        SQLITE_STATE_SICK | SQLITE_STATE_OPEN | SQLITE_STATE_BUSY => true,
-        _ => {
-            eprintln!("Invalid database state: {}", db.e_open_state);
-            false
-        }
-    }
+    matches!(
+        db.e_open_state,
+        SQLITE_STATE_SICK | SQLITE_STATE_OPEN | SQLITE_STATE_BUSY
+    )
 }
 
 // https://sqlite.org/c3ref/table_column_metadata.html
@@ -2096,3 +2109,20 @@ pub unsafe extern "C" fn sqlite3_table_column_metadata(
 
     rc
 }
+
+fn handle_limbo_err(err: LimboError, container: *mut *mut ffi::c_char) -> i32 {
+    if !container.is_null() {
+        let err_msg = format!("{err}");
+        unsafe { *container = CString::new(err_msg).unwrap().into_raw() };
+    }
+    match err {
+        LimboError::Corrupt(..) => SQLITE_CORRUPT,
+        LimboError::NotADB => SQLITE_NOTADB,
+        LimboError::Constraint(_) => SQLITE_CONSTRAINT,
+        LimboError::DatabaseFull(_) => SQLITE_FULL,
+        LimboError::TableLocked => SQLITE_LOCKED,
+        LimboError::ReadOnly => SQLITE_READONLY,
+        LimboError::Busy => SQLITE_BUSY,
+        _ => SQLITE_ERROR,
+    }
+}