diff --git a/CONTRIBUTORS.md b/CONTRIBUTORS.md
index ba8759ea..5e2d3c49 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTORS.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTORS.md
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ The following people have contributed to the development of Rich:
 - [Andrew Kettmann](https://github.com/akettmann)
 - [Martin Larralde](https://github.com/althonos)
 - [Hedy Li](https://github.com/hedythedev)
+- [Henry Mai](https://github.com/tanducmai)
 - [Luka Mamukashvili](https://github.com/UltraStudioLTD)
 - [Alexander Mancevice](https://github.com/amancevice)
 - [Will McGugan](https://github.com/willmcgugan)
diff --git a/examples/dynamic_progress.py b/examples/dynamic_progress.py
index c38da2eb..1165b4f6 100644
--- a/examples/dynamic_progress.py
+++ b/examples/dynamic_progress.py
@@ -89,7 +89,6 @@ overall_task_id = overall_progress.add_task("", total=len(apps))
 # which allows for running multiple different progress bars in parallel,
 # and dynamically showing/hiding them
 with Live(progress_group):
-
     for idx, (name, step_times) in enumerate(apps):
         # update message on overall progress bar
         top_descr = "[bold #AAAAAA](%d out of %d apps installed)" % (idx, len(apps))
diff --git a/examples/top_lite_simulator.py b/examples/top_lite_simulator.py
index 4fecaaa8..147cbb0f 100644
--- a/examples/top_lite_simulator.py
+++ b/examples/top_lite_simulator.py
@@ -53,7 +53,6 @@ def generate_process(pid: int) -> Process:
 
 
 def create_process_table(height: int) -> Table:
-
     processes = sorted(
         [generate_process(pid) for pid in range(height)],
         key=lambda p: p.cpu_percent,
diff --git a/rich/__main__.py b/rich/__main__.py
index bc55aede..8b55130f 100644
--- a/rich/__main__.py
+++ b/rich/__main__.py
@@ -207,7 +207,6 @@ Supports much of the *markdown* __syntax__!
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     console = Console(
         file=io.StringIO(),
         force_terminal=True,
diff --git a/rich/_ratio.py b/rich/_ratio.py
index f7dbe927..e12397af 100644
--- a/rich/_ratio.py
+++ b/rich/_ratio.py
@@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
 
     @dataclass
     class E:
-
         size: Optional[int] = None
         ratio: int = 1
         minimum_size: int = 1
diff --git a/rich/_windows.py b/rich/_windows.py
index 98c70086..e17c5c0f 100644
--- a/rich/_windows.py
+++ b/rich/_windows.py
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ try:
     )
 
 except (AttributeError, ImportError, ValueError):
-
     # Fallback if we can't load the Windows DLL
     def get_windows_console_features() -> WindowsConsoleFeatures:
         features = WindowsConsoleFeatures()
diff --git a/rich/bar.py b/rich/bar.py
index ed86a552..022284b5 100644
--- a/rich/bar.py
+++ b/rich/bar.py
@@ -48,7 +48,6 @@ class Bar(JupyterMixin):
     def __rich_console__(
         self, console: Console, options: ConsoleOptions
     ) -> RenderResult:
-
         width = min(
             self.width if self.width is not None else options.max_width,
             options.max_width,
diff --git a/rich/box.py b/rich/box.py
index c2655002..968f1529 100644
--- a/rich/box.py
+++ b/rich/box.py
@@ -464,7 +464,6 @@ PLAIN_HEADED_SUBSTITUTIONS = {
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     from rich.columns import Columns
     from rich.panel import Panel
 
diff --git a/rich/cells.py b/rich/cells.py
index 9354f9e3..31d0c4cb 100644
--- a/rich/cells.py
+++ b/rich/cells.py
@@ -145,7 +145,6 @@ def chop_cells(text: str, max_size: int, position: int = 0) -> List[str]:
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     print(get_character_cell_size("😽"))
     for line in chop_cells("""这是对亚洲语言支持的测试。面对模棱两可的想法，拒绝猜测的诱惑。""", 8):
         print(line)
diff --git a/rich/color.py b/rich/color.py
index dfe45593..4270a278 100644
--- a/rich/color.py
+++ b/rich/color.py
@@ -592,7 +592,6 @@ def blend_rgb(
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     from .console import Console
     from .table import Table
     from .text import Text
diff --git a/rich/json.py b/rich/json.py
index 24dc5e60..f048902d 100644
--- a/rich/json.py
+++ b/rich/json.py
@@ -103,7 +103,6 @@ class JSON:
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-
     import argparse
     import sys
 
diff --git a/rich/layout.py b/rich/layout.py
index 50ebd188..7fa2852e 100644
--- a/rich/layout.py
+++ b/rich/layout.py
@@ -227,7 +227,6 @@ class Layout:
         from rich.tree import Tree
 
         def summary(layout: "Layout") -> Table:
-
             icon = layout.splitter.get_tree_icon()
 
             table = Table.grid(padding=(0, 1, 0, 0))
@@ -403,7 +402,7 @@ class Layout:
             self._render_map = render_map
             layout_lines: List[List[Segment]] = [[] for _ in range(height)]
             _islice = islice
-            for (region, lines) in render_map.values():
+            for region, lines in render_map.values():
                 _x, y, _layout_width, layout_height = region
                 for row, line in zip(
                     _islice(layout_lines, y, y + layout_height), lines
diff --git a/rich/live.py b/rich/live.py
index 3ebbbc4c..f0529a78 100644
--- a/rich/live.py
+++ b/rich/live.py
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
                 table.add_column("Destination Currency")
                 table.add_column("Exchange Rate")
 
-                for ((source, dest), exchange_rate) in exchange_rate_dict.items():
+                for (source, dest), exchange_rate in exchange_rate_dict.items():
                     table.add_row(
                         source,
                         dest,
diff --git a/rich/live_render.py b/rich/live_render.py
index f6fa7b2d..4284cccc 100644
--- a/rich/live_render.py
+++ b/rich/live_render.py
@@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ class LiveRender:
     def __rich_console__(
         self, console: Console, options: ConsoleOptions
     ) -> RenderResult:
-
         renderable = self.renderable
         style = console.get_style(self.style)
         lines = console.render_lines(renderable, options, style=style, pad=False)
diff --git a/rich/progress_bar.py b/rich/progress_bar.py
index 67361df2..a2bf3261 100644
--- a/rich/progress_bar.py
+++ b/rich/progress_bar.py
@@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ class ProgressBar(JupyterMixin):
     def __rich_console__(
         self, console: Console, options: ConsoleOptions
     ) -> RenderResult:
-
         width = min(self.width or options.max_width, options.max_width)
         ascii = options.legacy_windows or options.ascii_only
         should_pulse = self.pulse or self.total is None
diff --git a/rich/prompt.py b/rich/prompt.py
index 064c959b..36e0bba6 100644
--- a/rich/prompt.py
+++ b/rich/prompt.py
@@ -346,7 +346,6 @@ class Confirm(PromptBase[bool]):
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     from rich import print
 
     if Confirm.ask("Run [i]prompt[/i] tests?", default=True):
diff --git a/rich/segment.py b/rich/segment.py
index 9bcfc7c5..603d5097 100644
--- a/rich/segment.py
+++ b/rich/segment.py
@@ -109,7 +109,6 @@ class Segment(NamedTuple):
     @classmethod
     @lru_cache(1024 * 16)
     def _split_cells(cls, segment: "Segment", cut: int) -> Tuple["Segment", "Segment"]:
-
         text, style, control = segment
         _Segment = Segment
 
diff --git a/rich/status.py b/rich/status.py
index 09eff405..65744838 100644
--- a/rich/status.py
+++ b/rich/status.py
@@ -107,7 +107,6 @@ class Status(JupyterMixin):
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     from time import sleep
 
     from .console import Console
diff --git a/rich/table.py b/rich/table.py
index 578d3d63..5fc5ace0 100644
--- a/rich/table.py
+++ b/rich/table.py
@@ -212,7 +212,6 @@ class Table(JupyterMixin):
         caption_justify: "JustifyMethod" = "center",
         highlight: bool = False,
     ) -> None:
-
         self.columns: List[Column] = []
         self.rows: List[Row] = []
         self.title = title
@@ -471,7 +470,6 @@ class Table(JupyterMixin):
     def __rich_console__(
         self, console: "Console", options: "ConsoleOptions"
     ) -> "RenderResult":
-
         if not self.columns:
             yield Segment("\n")
             return
@@ -685,7 +683,7 @@ class Table(JupyterMixin):
                     getattr(renderable, "vertical", None) or column.vertical,
                 )
         else:
-            for (style, renderable) in raw_cells:
+            for style, renderable in raw_cells:
                 yield _Cell(
                     style,
                     renderable,
diff --git a/rich/traceback.py b/rich/traceback.py
index 341f7f41..821c7501 100644
--- a/rich/traceback.py
+++ b/rich/traceback.py
@@ -636,7 +636,6 @@ class Traceback:
 
         excluded = False
         for frame_index, frame in enumerate(stack.frames):
-
             if exclude_frames and frame_index in exclude_frames:
                 excluded = True
                 continue
@@ -720,7 +719,6 @@ class Traceback:
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     from .console import Console
 
     console = Console()
@@ -744,7 +742,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
         bar(a)
 
     def error() -> None:
-
         try:
             try:
                 foo(0)
diff --git a/rich/tree.py b/rich/tree.py
index b9b7bbe5..8c5e7181 100644
--- a/rich/tree.py
+++ b/rich/tree.py
@@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ class Tree(JupyterMixin):
     def __rich_console__(
         self, console: "Console", options: "ConsoleOptions"
     ) -> "RenderResult":
-
         stack: List[Iterator[Tuple[bool, Tree]]] = []
         pop = stack.pop
         push = stack.append
@@ -195,7 +194,6 @@ class Tree(JupyterMixin):
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     from rich.console import Group
     from rich.markdown import Markdown
     from rich.panel import Panel
diff --git a/tests/test_align.py b/tests/test_align.py
index 5f67dcbc..9abf3e2d 100644
--- a/tests/test_align.py
+++ b/tests/test_align.py
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ from rich.measure import Measurement
 
 
 def test_bad_align_legal():
-
     # Legal
     Align("foo", "left")
     Align("foo", "center")
diff --git a/tests/test_color.py b/tests/test_color.py
index 796f0198..010d7974 100644
--- a/tests/test_color.py
+++ b/tests/test_color.py
@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ def test_get_ansi_codes() -> None:
 
 
 def test_downgrade() -> None:
-
     assert Color.parse("color(9)").downgrade(0) == Color(
         "color(9)", ColorType.STANDARD, 9, None
     )
diff --git a/tests/test_file_proxy.py b/tests/test_file_proxy.py
index 51c530aa..2ec4d789 100644
--- a/tests/test_file_proxy.py
+++ b/tests/test_file_proxy.py
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ def test_flush():
 
 
 def test_new_lines():
-
     file = io.StringIO()
     console = Console(file=file)
     file_proxy = FileProxy(console, file)
diff --git a/tests/test_live.py b/tests/test_live.py
index 8e3d5892..f037e4b8 100644
--- a/tests/test_live.py
+++ b/tests/test_live.py
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ def create_capture_console(
 
 
 def test_live_state() -> None:
-
     with Live("") as live:
         assert live._started
         live.start()
diff --git a/tests/test_progress.py b/tests/test_progress.py
index 6a336d34..72497a0c 100644
--- a/tests/test_progress.py
+++ b/tests/test_progress.py
@@ -150,7 +150,6 @@ def test_spinner_column():
 
 
 def test_download_progress_uses_decimal_units() -> None:
-
     column = DownloadColumn()
     test_task = Task(1, "test", 1000, 500, _get_time=lambda: 1.0)
     rendered_progress = str(column.render(test_task))
@@ -159,7 +158,6 @@ def test_download_progress_uses_decimal_units() -> None:
 
 
 def test_download_progress_uses_binary_units() -> None:
-
     column = DownloadColumn(binary_units=True)
     test_task = Task(1, "test", 1024, 512, _get_time=lambda: 1.0)
     rendered_progress = str(column.render(test_task))
@@ -280,7 +278,6 @@ def test_render() -> None:
 
 
 def test_track() -> None:
-
     console = Console(
         file=io.StringIO(),
         force_terminal=True,
@@ -339,7 +336,6 @@ def test_progress_track() -> None:
 
 
 def test_columns() -> None:
-
     console = Console(
         file=io.StringIO(),
         force_terminal=True,
diff --git a/tests/test_stack.py b/tests/test_stack.py
index 5bbb885d..e961ddd8 100644
--- a/tests/test_stack.py
+++ b/tests/test_stack.py
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ from rich._stack import Stack
 
 
 def test_stack():
-
     stack = Stack()
     stack.push("foo")
     stack.push("bar")
diff --git a/tests/test_status.py b/tests/test_status.py
index 43ef94e0..c2aec504 100644
--- a/tests/test_status.py
+++ b/tests/test_status.py
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ from rich.status import Status
 
 
 def test_status():
-
     console = Console(
         color_system=None, width=80, legacy_windows=False, get_time=lambda: 0.0
     )
diff --git a/tests/test_table.py b/tests/test_table.py
index 4faf9d53..2eea1897 100644
--- a/tests/test_table.py
+++ b/tests/test_table.py
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@ def test_init_append_column():
 
 
 def test_rich_measure():
-
     console = Console()
     assert Table("test_header", width=-1).__rich_measure__(
         console, console.options
diff --git a/tests/test_traceback.py b/tests/test_traceback.py
index 11b623dd..cf24b0cc 100644
--- a/tests/test_traceback.py
+++ b/tests/test_traceback.py
@@ -345,7 +345,6 @@ def test_rich_traceback_omit_optional_local_flag(
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":  # pragma: no cover
-
     expected = render(get_exception())
 
     with open("_exception_render.py", "wt") as fh:
diff --git a/tools/make_terminal_widths.py b/tools/make_terminal_widths.py
index 850f67a9..1e556834 100644
--- a/tools/make_terminal_widths.py
+++ b/tools/make_terminal_widths.py
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ def make_widths_table() -> List[Tuple[int, int, int]]:
 
 
 def get_cell_size(table: List[Tuple[int, int, int]], character: str) -> int:
-
     codepoint = ord(character)
     lower_bound = 0
     upper_bound = len(table) - 1