diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/preview.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/preview.rs
index 836ba4feea..342f35ae93 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/preview.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/preview.rs
@@ -254,6 +254,11 @@ pub(crate) const fn is_b006_check_guaranteed_mutable_expr_enabled(
     settings.preview.is_enabled()
 }
 
+// https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/21373
+pub(crate) const fn is_import_conventions_preview_enabled(settings: &LinterSettings) -> bool {
+    settings.preview.is_enabled()
+}
+
 // github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/20004
 pub(crate) const fn is_b006_unsafe_fix_preserve_assignment_expr_enabled(
     settings: &LinterSettings,
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/mod.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/mod.rs
index 96c6b00f65..aaeae94ed4 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/mod.rs
@@ -12,20 +12,20 @@ mod tests {
     use crate::assert_diagnostics;
     use crate::registry::Rule;
     use crate::rules::flake8_import_conventions::settings::{BannedAliases, default_aliases};
-    use crate::settings::LinterSettings;
+    use crate::settings::{LinterSettings, types::PreviewMode};
     use crate::test::test_path;
 
     #[test]
     fn defaults() -> Result<()> {
+        let mut settings = LinterSettings {
+            flake8_import_conventions: super::settings::Settings::default(),
+            ..LinterSettings::for_rules([Rule::UnconventionalImportAlias, Rule::BannedImportAlias])
+        };
+        // Enable preview mode to test preview-only conventions
+        settings.preview = PreviewMode::Enabled;
         let diagnostics = test_path(
             Path::new("flake8_import_conventions/defaults.py"),
-            &LinterSettings {
-                flake8_import_conventions: super::settings::Settings::default(),
-                ..LinterSettings::for_rules([
-                    Rule::UnconventionalImportAlias,
-                    Rule::BannedImportAlias,
-                ])
-            },
+            &settings,
         )?;
         assert_diagnostics!(diagnostics);
         Ok(())
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/banned_import_alias.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/banned_import_alias.rs
index 080e5f3977..b64261437a 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/banned_import_alias.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/banned_import_alias.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ use ruff_text_size::Ranged;
 
 use crate::Violation;
 use crate::checkers::ast::Checker;
-use crate::rules::flake8_import_conventions::settings::BannedAliases;
+use crate::preview::is_import_conventions_preview_enabled;
+use crate::rules::flake8_import_conventions::settings::{BannedAliases, preview_banned_aliases};
 
 /// ## What it does
 /// Checks for imports that use non-standard naming conventions, like
@@ -56,7 +57,17 @@ pub(crate) fn banned_import_alias(
     asname: &str,
     banned_conventions: &FxHashMap<String, BannedAliases>,
 ) {
-    if let Some(banned_aliases) = banned_conventions.get(name) {
+    // Merge preview banned aliases if preview mode is enabled
+    let banned_aliases = if is_import_conventions_preview_enabled(checker.settings()) {
+        banned_conventions.get(name).cloned().or_else(|| {
+            let preview_banned = preview_banned_aliases();
+            preview_banned.get(name).cloned()
+        })
+    } else {
+        banned_conventions.get(name).cloned()
+    };
+
+    if let Some(banned_aliases) = banned_aliases.as_ref() {
         if banned_aliases
             .iter()
             .any(|banned_alias| banned_alias == asname)
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/unconventional_import_alias.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/unconventional_import_alias.rs
index 6827e99b93..0d2f1b094d 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/unconventional_import_alias.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/rules/unconventional_import_alias.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ use ruff_python_semantic::{Binding, Imported};
 use ruff_text_size::Ranged;
 
 use crate::checkers::ast::Checker;
+use crate::preview::is_import_conventions_preview_enabled;
+use crate::rules::flake8_import_conventions::settings::preview_aliases;
 use crate::{Fix, FixAvailability, Violation};
 
 use crate::renamer::Renamer;
@@ -66,12 +68,26 @@ pub(crate) fn unconventional_import_alias(
         return;
     };
     let qualified_name = import.qualified_name().to_string();
-    let Some(expected_alias) = conventions.get(qualified_name.as_str()) else {
+
+    // Merge preview conventions if preview mode is enabled
+    let expected_alias = if is_import_conventions_preview_enabled(checker.settings()) {
+        conventions
+            .get(qualified_name.as_str())
+            .cloned()
+            .or_else(|| {
+                let preview_aliases_map = preview_aliases();
+                preview_aliases_map.get(qualified_name.as_str()).cloned()
+            })
+    } else {
+        conventions.get(qualified_name.as_str()).cloned()
+    };
+
+    let Some(expected_alias) = expected_alias else {
         return;
     };
 
     let name = binding.name(checker.source());
-    if name == expected_alias {
+    if name == expected_alias.as_str() {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -83,12 +99,12 @@ pub(crate) fn unconventional_import_alias(
         binding.range(),
     );
     if !import.is_submodule_import() {
-        if checker.semantic().is_available(expected_alias) {
+        if checker.semantic().is_available(&expected_alias) {
             diagnostic.try_set_fix(|| {
                 let scope = &checker.semantic().scopes[binding.scope];
                 let (edit, rest) = Renamer::rename(
                     name,
-                    expected_alias,
+                    &expected_alias,
                     scope,
                     checker.semantic(),
                     checker.stylist(),
diff --git a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/settings.rs b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/settings.rs
index c8e4f947d0..53023c5e55 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/settings.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_linter/src/rules/flake8_import_conventions/settings.rs
@@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ const CONVENTIONAL_ALIASES: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
     ("numpy.typing", "npt"),
     ("pandas", "pd"),
     ("plotly.express", "px"),
-    ("plotly.graph_objects", "go"),
     ("seaborn", "sns"),
-    ("statsmodels.api", "sm"),
     ("tensorflow", "tf"),
     ("tkinter", "tk"),
     ("holoviews", "hv"),
@@ -30,6 +28,9 @@ const CONVENTIONAL_ALIASES: &[(&str, &str)] = &[
     ("xml.etree.ElementTree", "ET"),
 ];
 
+const PREVIEW_ALIASES: &[(&str, &str)] =
+    &[("plotly.graph_objects", "go"), ("statsmodels.api", "sm")];
+
 #[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize, CacheKey)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields, rename_all = "kebab-case")]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
@@ -75,7 +76,14 @@ pub fn default_aliases() -> FxHashMap<String, String> {
         .collect::<FxHashMap<_, _>>()
 }
 
-pub fn default_banned_aliases() -> FxHashMap<String, BannedAliases> {
+pub fn preview_aliases() -> FxHashMap<String, String> {
+    PREVIEW_ALIASES
+        .iter()
+        .map(|(k, v)| ((*k).to_string(), (*v).to_string()))
+        .collect::<FxHashMap<_, _>>()
+}
+
+pub fn preview_banned_aliases() -> FxHashMap<String, BannedAliases> {
     FxHashMap::from_iter([(
         "geopandas".to_string(),
         BannedAliases::from_iter(["gpd".to_string()]),
@@ -86,7 +94,7 @@ impl Default for Settings {
     fn default() -> Self {
         Self {
             aliases: default_aliases(),
-            banned_aliases: default_banned_aliases(),
+            banned_aliases: FxHashMap::default(),
             banned_from: FxHashSet::default(),
         }
     }
diff --git a/crates/ruff_workspace/src/options.rs b/crates/ruff_workspace/src/options.rs
index c2e8f53a98..d90641cd30 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_workspace/src/options.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_workspace/src/options.rs
@@ -1534,7 +1534,7 @@ pub struct Flake8ImportConventionsOptions {
     /// The conventional aliases for imports. These aliases can be extended by
     /// the [`extend-aliases`](#lint_flake8-import-conventions_extend-aliases) option.
     #[option(
-        default = r#"{"altair": "alt", "matplotlib": "mpl", "matplotlib.pyplot": "plt", "numpy": "np", "numpy.typing": "npt", "pandas": "pd", "plotly.express": "px", "plotly.graph_objects": "go", "seaborn": "sns", "statsmodels.api": "sm", "tensorflow": "tf", "tkinter":  "tk", "holoviews": "hv", "panel": "pn", "polars": "pl", "pyarrow": "pa", "xml.etree.ElementTree": "ET"}"#,
+        default = r#"{"altair": "alt", "matplotlib": "mpl", "matplotlib.pyplot": "plt", "numpy": "np", "numpy.typing": "npt", "pandas": "pd", "plotly.express": "px", "seaborn": "sns", "tensorflow": "tf", "tkinter":  "tk", "holoviews": "hv", "panel": "pn", "polars": "pl", "pyarrow": "pa", "xml.etree.ElementTree": "ET"}"#,
         value_type = "dict[str, str]",
         scope = "aliases",
         example = r#"
@@ -1564,7 +1564,7 @@ pub struct Flake8ImportConventionsOptions {
 
     /// A mapping from module to its banned import aliases.
     #[option(
-        default = r#"{"geopandas": ["gpd"]}"#,
+        default = r#"{}"#,
         value_type = "dict[str, list[str]]",
         scope = "banned-aliases",
         example = r#"
@@ -1687,7 +1687,7 @@ impl Flake8ImportConventionsOptions {
             aliases: normalized_aliases,
             banned_aliases: self
                 .banned_aliases
-                .unwrap_or_else(flake8_import_conventions::settings::default_banned_aliases),
+                .unwrap_or_else(FxHashMap::default),
             banned_from: self.banned_from.unwrap_or_default(),
         })
     }