Add PYI024 for flake8-pyi plugin (#4756)

crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/flake8_pyi/PYI024.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import collections
+
+person: collections.namedtuple  # OK
+
+from collections import namedtuple
+
+person: namedtuple  # OK
+
+person = namedtuple("Person", ["name", "age"])  # OK

crates/ruff/resources/test/fixtures/flake8_pyi/PYI024.pyi

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import collections
+
+person: collections.namedtuple  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"
+
+from collections import namedtuple
+
+person: namedtuple  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"
+
+person = namedtuple(
+    "Person", ["name", "age"]
+)  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"

crates/ruff/src/checkers/ast/mod.rs

@@ -2292,6 +2292,11 @@ where
                         if self.enabled(Rule::NumpyDeprecatedTypeAlias) {
                             numpy::rules::deprecated_type_alias(self, expr);
                         }
+                        if self.is_stub {
+                            if self.enabled(Rule::CollectionsNamedTuple) {
+                                flake8_pyi::rules::collections_named_tuple(self, expr);
+                            }
+                        }
 
                         // Ex) List[...]
                         if self.any_enabled(&[
@@ -2424,6 +2429,11 @@ where
                 if self.enabled(Rule::PrivateMemberAccess) {
                     flake8_self::rules::private_member_access(self, expr);
                 }
+                if self.is_stub {
+                    if self.enabled(Rule::CollectionsNamedTuple) {
+                        flake8_pyi::rules::collections_named_tuple(self, expr);
+                    }
+                }
                 pandas_vet::rules::attr(self, attr, value, expr);
             }
             Expr::Call(ast::ExprCall {

crates/ruff/src/codes.rs

@@ -591,6 +591,7 @@ pub fn code_to_rule(linter: Linter, code: &str) -> Option<(RuleGroup, Rule)> {
         (Flake8Pyi, "016") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::DuplicateUnionMember),
         (Flake8Pyi, "020") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::QuotedAnnotationInStub),
         (Flake8Pyi, "021") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::DocstringInStub),
+        (Flake8Pyi, "024") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::CollectionsNamedTuple),
         (Flake8Pyi, "032") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::AnyEqNeAnnotation),
         (Flake8Pyi, "033") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::TypeCommentInStub),
         (Flake8Pyi, "042") => (RuleGroup::Unspecified, Rule::SnakeCaseTypeAlias),

crates/ruff/src/registry.rs

@@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ ruff_macros::register_rules!(
     rules::flake8_pyi::rules::IterMethodReturnIterable,
     rules::flake8_pyi::rules::DuplicateUnionMember,
     rules::flake8_pyi::rules::EllipsisInNonEmptyClassBody,
+    rules::flake8_pyi::rules::CollectionsNamedTuple,
     rules::flake8_pyi::rules::NonEmptyStubBody,
     rules::flake8_pyi::rules::PassInClassBody,
     rules::flake8_pyi::rules::PassStatementStubBody,

crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/mod.rs

@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ mod tests {
     #[test_case(Rule::DuplicateUnionMember, Path::new("PYI016.pyi"))]
     #[test_case(Rule::EllipsisInNonEmptyClassBody, Path::new("PYI013.py"))]
     #[test_case(Rule::EllipsisInNonEmptyClassBody, Path::new("PYI013.pyi"))]
+    #[test_case(Rule::CollectionsNamedTuple, Path::new("PYI024.py"))]
+    #[test_case(Rule::CollectionsNamedTuple, Path::new("PYI024.pyi"))]
     #[test_case(Rule::IterMethodReturnIterable, Path::new("PYI045.py"))]
     #[test_case(Rule::IterMethodReturnIterable, Path::new("PYI045.pyi"))]
     #[test_case(Rule::NonEmptyStubBody, Path::new("PYI010.py"))]

crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/rules/collections_named_tuple.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+use rustpython_parser::ast::Expr;
+
+use ruff_diagnostics::{Diagnostic, Violation};
+use ruff_macros::{derive_message_formats, violation};
+use ruff_python_ast::prelude::Ranged;
+
+use crate::checkers::ast::Checker;
+
+/// ## What it does
+/// Checks for uses of `collections.namedtuple` in stub files.
+///
+/// ## Why is this bad?
+/// `typing.NamedTuple` is the "typed version" of `collections.namedtuple`.
+///
+/// The class generated by subclassing `typing.NamedTuple` is equivalent to
+/// `collections.namedtuple`, with the exception that `typing.NamedTuple`
+/// includes an `__annotations__` attribute, which allows type checkers to
+/// infer the types of the fields.
+///
+/// ## Example
+/// ```python
+/// from collections import namedtuple
+///
+///
+/// person = namedtuple("Person", ["name", "age"])
+/// ```
+///
+/// Use instead:
+/// ```python
+/// from typing import NamedTuple
+///
+///
+/// class Person(NamedTuple):
+///     name: str
+///     age: int
+/// ```
+#[violation]
+pub struct CollectionsNamedTuple;
+
+impl Violation for CollectionsNamedTuple {
+    #[derive_message_formats]
+    fn message(&self) -> String {
+        format!("Use `typing.NamedTuple` instead of `collections.namedtuple`")
+    }
+
+    fn autofix_title(&self) -> Option<String> {
+        Some(format!("Replace with `typing.NamedTuple`"))
+    }
+}
+
+/// PYI024
+pub(crate) fn collections_named_tuple(checker: &mut Checker, expr: &Expr) {
+    if checker
+        .semantic_model()
+        .resolve_call_path(expr)
+        .map_or(false, |call_path| {
+            matches!(call_path.as_slice(), ["collections", "namedtuple"])
+        })
+    {
+        checker
+            .diagnostics
+            .push(Diagnostic::new(CollectionsNamedTuple, expr.range()));
+    }
+}

crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/rules/mod.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ pub(crate) use any_eq_ne_annotation::{any_eq_ne_annotation, AnyEqNeAnnotation};
 pub(crate) use bad_version_info_comparison::{
     bad_version_info_comparison, BadVersionInfoComparison,
 };
+pub(crate) use collections_named_tuple::{collections_named_tuple, CollectionsNamedTuple};
 pub(crate) use docstring_in_stubs::{docstring_in_stubs, DocstringInStub};
 pub(crate) use duplicate_union_member::{duplicate_union_member, DuplicateUnionMember};
 pub(crate) use ellipsis_in_non_empty_class_body::{
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ pub(crate) use unrecognized_platform::{
 
 mod any_eq_ne_annotation;
 mod bad_version_info_comparison;
+mod collections_named_tuple;
 mod docstring_in_stubs;
 mod duplicate_union_member;
 mod ellipsis_in_non_empty_class_body;

crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/snapshots/ruff__rules__flake8_pyi__tests__PYI024_PYI024.py.snap

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+---
+source: crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/mod.rs
+---
+

crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/snapshots/ruff__rules__flake8_pyi__tests__PYI024_PYI024.pyi.snap

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+---
+source: crates/ruff/src/rules/flake8_pyi/mod.rs
+---
+PYI024.pyi:3:9: PYI024 Use `typing.NamedTuple` instead of `collections.namedtuple`
+  |
+3 | import collections
+4 | 
+5 | person: collections.namedtuple  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"
+  |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ PYI024
+6 | 
+7 | from collections import namedtuple
+  |
+  = help: Replace with `typing.NamedTuple`
+
+PYI024.pyi:7:9: PYI024 Use `typing.NamedTuple` instead of `collections.namedtuple`
+   |
+ 7 | from collections import namedtuple
+ 8 | 
+ 9 | person: namedtuple  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"
+   |         ^^^^^^^^^^ PYI024
+10 | 
+11 | person = namedtuple(
+   |
+   = help: Replace with `typing.NamedTuple`
+
+PYI024.pyi:9:10: PYI024 Use `typing.NamedTuple` instead of `collections.namedtuple`
+   |
+ 9 | person: namedtuple  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"
+10 | 
+11 | person = namedtuple(
+   |          ^^^^^^^^^^ PYI024
+12 |     "Person", ["name", "age"]
+13 | )  # Y024 Use "typing.NamedTuple" instead of "collections.namedtuple"
+   |
+   = help: Replace with `typing.NamedTuple`
+
+

ruff.schema.json

@@ -2209,6 +2209,7 @@
         "PYI02",
         "PYI020",
         "PYI021",
+        "PYI024",
         "PYI03",
         "PYI032",
         "PYI033",