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Use uv consistently throughout the documentation (#15302)
## Summary Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/15301#issuecomment-2573350821.
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@ -5,21 +5,24 @@ your project. For a more detailed overview, see [_Configuring Ruff_](configurati
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## Getting Started
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To start, we'll install Ruff through PyPI (or with your [preferred package manager](installation.md)):
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To start, we'll initialize a project using [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/):
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```console
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$ pip install ruff
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$ uv init numbers
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```
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Let's then assume that our project structure looks like:
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This command creates a Python project with the following structure:
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```text
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numbers
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├── __init__.py
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└── numbers.py
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├── pyproject.toml
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└── src
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└── numbers
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├── __init__.py
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└── py.typed
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```
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...where `numbers.py` contains the following code:
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We'll then replace the contents of `src/numbers/__init__.py` with the following code:
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```python
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from typing import Iterable
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@ -35,28 +38,40 @@ def sum_even_numbers(numbers: Iterable[int]) -> int:
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)
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```
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We can run the Ruff linter over our project via `ruff check`:
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Next, we'll add Ruff to our project:
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```console
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$ ruff check
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numbers/numbers.py:3:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
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$ uv add --dev ruff
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```
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We can then run the Ruff linter over our project via `uv run ruff check`:
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```console
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$ uv run ruff check
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src/numbers/__init__.py:3:8: F401 [*] `os` imported but unused
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Found 1 error.
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[*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
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```
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!!! note
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As an alternative to `uv run`, you can also run Ruff by activating the project's virtual
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environment (`source .venv/bin/active` on Linux and macOS, or `.venv\Scripts\activate` on
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Windows) and running `ruff check` directly.
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Ruff identified an unused import, which is a common error in Python code. Ruff considers this a
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"fixable" error, so we can resolve the issue automatically by running `ruff check --fix`:
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```console
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$ ruff check --fix
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$ uv run ruff check --fix
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Found 1 error (1 fixed, 0 remaining).
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```
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Running `git diff` shows the following:
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```diff
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--- a/numbers/numbers.py
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+++ b/numbers/numbers.py
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--- a/src/numbers/__init__.py
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+++ b/src/numbers/__init__.py
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@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
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from typing import Iterable
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@ -74,13 +89,13 @@ def sum_even_numbers(numbers: Iterable[int]) -> int:
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Note Ruff runs in the current directory by default, but you can pass specific paths to check:
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```console
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$ ruff check numbers/numbers.py
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$ uv run ruff check src/numbers/__init__.py
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```
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Now that our project is passing `ruff check`, we can run the Ruff formatter via `ruff format`:
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```console
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$ ruff format
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$ uv run ruff format
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1 file reformatted
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```
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@ -109,7 +124,7 @@ Ruff's behavior.
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To determine the appropriate settings for each Python file, Ruff looks for the first
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`pyproject.toml`, `ruff.toml`, or `.ruff.toml` file in the file's directory or any parent directory.
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To configure Ruff, let's create a configuration file in our project's root directory:
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To configure Ruff, we'll add the following to the configuration file in our project's root directory:
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=== "pyproject.toml"
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@ -141,8 +156,8 @@ To configure Ruff, let's create a configuration file in our project's root direc
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Running Ruff again, we see that it now enforces a maximum line width, with a limit of 79:
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```console
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$ ruff check
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numbers/numbers.py:5:80: E501 Line too long (90 > 79)
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$ uv run ruff check
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src/numbers/__init__.py:5:80: E501 Line too long (90 > 79)
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Found 1 error.
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```
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@ -223,8 +238,8 @@ If we run Ruff again, we'll see that it now enforces the pyupgrade rules. In par
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the use of the deprecated `typing.Iterable` instead of `collections.abc.Iterable`:
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```console
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$ ruff check
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numbers/numbers.py:1:1: UP035 [*] Import from `collections.abc` instead: `Iterable`
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$ uv run ruff check
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src/numbers/__init__.py:1:1: UP035 [*] Import from `collections.abc` instead: `Iterable`
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Found 1 error.
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[*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
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```
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@ -266,10 +281,10 @@ all functions have docstrings:
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If we run Ruff again, we'll see that it now enforces the pydocstyle rules:
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```console
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$ ruff check
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$ uv run ruff check
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numbers/__init__.py:1:1: D104 Missing docstring in public package
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numbers/numbers.py:1:1: UP035 [*] Import from `collections.abc` instead: `Iterable`
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numbers/numbers.py:1:1: D100 Missing docstring in public module
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src/numbers/__init__.py:1:1: UP035 [*] Import from `collections.abc` instead: `Iterable`
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src/numbers/__init__.py:1:1: D100 Missing docstring in public module
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Found 3 errors.
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[*] 1 fixable with the `--fix` option.
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```
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@ -291,9 +306,9 @@ def sum_even_numbers(numbers: Iterable[int]) -> int:
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Running `ruff check` again, we'll see that it no longer flags the `Iterable` import:
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```console
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$ ruff check
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$ uv run ruff check
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numbers/__init__.py:1:1: D104 Missing docstring in public package
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numbers/numbers.py:1:1: D100 Missing docstring in public module
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src/numbers/__init__.py:1:1: D100 Missing docstring in public module
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Found 3 errors.
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```
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@ -322,7 +337,7 @@ line based on its existing violations. We can combine `--add-noqa` with the `--s
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flag to add `# noqa` directives to all existing `UP035` violations:
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```console
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$ ruff check --select UP035 --add-noqa .
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$ uv run ruff check --select UP035 --add-noqa .
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Added 1 noqa directive.
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```
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@ -331,8 +346,8 @@ Running `git diff` shows the following:
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```diff
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diff --git a/tutorial/src/main.py b/tutorial/src/main.py
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index b9291c5ca..b9f15b8c1 100644
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--- a/numbers/numbers.py
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+++ b/numbers/numbers.py
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--- a/src/numbers/__init__.py
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+++ b/src/numbers/__init__.py
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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-from typing import Iterable
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+from typing import Iterable # noqa: UP035
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