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Rename Red Knot (#17820)
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1564 changed files with 1598 additions and 1578 deletions
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# Bytes subscripts
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## Indexing
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```py
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b = b"\x00abc\xff"
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reveal_type(b[0]) # revealed: Literal[b"\x00"]
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reveal_type(b[1]) # revealed: Literal[b"a"]
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reveal_type(b[4]) # revealed: Literal[b"\xff"]
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reveal_type(b[-1]) # revealed: Literal[b"\xff"]
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reveal_type(b[-2]) # revealed: Literal[b"c"]
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reveal_type(b[-5]) # revealed: Literal[b"\x00"]
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reveal_type(b[False]) # revealed: Literal[b"\x00"]
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reveal_type(b[True]) # revealed: Literal[b"a"]
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x = b[5] # error: [index-out-of-bounds] "Index 5 is out of bounds for bytes literal `Literal[b"\x00abc\xff"]` with length 5"
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reveal_type(x) # revealed: Unknown
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y = b[-6] # error: [index-out-of-bounds] "Index -6 is out of bounds for bytes literal `Literal[b"\x00abc\xff"]` with length 5"
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reveal_type(y) # revealed: Unknown
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def _(n: int):
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a = b"abcde"[n]
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reveal_type(a) # revealed: int
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```
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## Slices
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```py
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b: bytes = b"\x00abc\xff"
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reveal_type(b[0:2]) # revealed: Literal[b"\x00a"]
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reveal_type(b[-3:]) # revealed: Literal[b"bc\xff"]
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b[0:4:0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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b[:4:0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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b[0::0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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b[::0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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def _(m: int, n: int):
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byte_slice1 = b[m:n]
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reveal_type(byte_slice1) # revealed: bytes
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def _(s: bytes) -> bytes:
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byte_slice2 = s[0:5]
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return reveal_type(byte_slice2) # revealed: bytes
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```
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# Class subscript
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## Class getitem unbound
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```py
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class NotSubscriptable: ...
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a = NotSubscriptable[0] # error: "Cannot subscript object of type `Literal[NotSubscriptable]` with no `__class_getitem__` method"
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```
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## Class getitem
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```py
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class Identity:
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def __class_getitem__(cls, item: int) -> str:
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return str(item)
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reveal_type(Identity[0]) # revealed: str
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```
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## Class getitem union
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```py
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def _(flag: bool):
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class UnionClassGetItem:
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if flag:
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def __class_getitem__(cls, item: int) -> str:
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return str(item)
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else:
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def __class_getitem__(cls, item: int) -> int:
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return item
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reveal_type(UnionClassGetItem[0]) # revealed: str | int
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```
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## Class getitem with class union
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```py
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def _(flag: bool):
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class A:
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def __class_getitem__(cls, item: int) -> str:
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return str(item)
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class B:
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def __class_getitem__(cls, item: int) -> int:
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return item
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x = A if flag else B
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reveal_type(x) # revealed: Literal[A, B]
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reveal_type(x[0]) # revealed: str | int
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```
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## Class getitem with unbound method union
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```py
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def _(flag: bool):
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if flag:
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class Spam:
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def __class_getitem__(self, x: int) -> str:
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return "foo"
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else:
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class Spam: ...
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# error: [call-possibly-unbound-method] "Method `__class_getitem__` of type `Literal[Spam, Spam]` is possibly unbound"
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# revealed: str
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reveal_type(Spam[42])
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```
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## TODO: Class getitem non-class union
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```py
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def _(flag: bool):
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if flag:
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class Eggs:
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def __class_getitem__(self, x: int) -> str:
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return "foo"
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else:
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Eggs = 1
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a = Eggs[42] # error: "Cannot subscript object of type `Literal[Eggs] | Literal[1]` with no `__getitem__` method"
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# TODO: should _probably_ emit `str | Unknown`
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reveal_type(a) # revealed: Unknown
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```
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# Instance subscript
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## Getitem unbound
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```py
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class NotSubscriptable: ...
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a = NotSubscriptable()[0] # error: "Cannot subscript object of type `NotSubscriptable` with no `__getitem__` method"
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```
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## Getitem not callable
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```py
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class NotSubscriptable:
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__getitem__ = None
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# error: "Method `__getitem__` of type `Unknown | None` is not callable on object of type `NotSubscriptable`"
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a = NotSubscriptable()[0]
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```
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## Valid getitem
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```py
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class Identity:
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def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> int:
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return index
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reveal_type(Identity()[0]) # revealed: int
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```
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## Getitem union
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```py
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def _(flag: bool):
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class Identity:
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if flag:
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def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> int:
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return index
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else:
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def __getitem__(self, index: int) -> str:
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return str(index)
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reveal_type(Identity()[0]) # revealed: int | str
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```
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# List subscripts
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## Indexing into lists
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A list can be indexed into with:
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- numbers
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- slices
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```py
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x = [1, 2, 3]
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reveal_type(x) # revealed: list
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# TODO reveal int
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reveal_type(x[0]) # revealed: Unknown
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# TODO reveal list
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reveal_type(x[0:1]) # revealed: @Todo(specialized non-generic class)
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# error: [call-non-callable]
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reveal_type(x["a"]) # revealed: Unknown
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```
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## Assignments within list assignment
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In assignment, we might also have a named assignment. This should also get type checked.
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```py
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x = [1, 2, 3]
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x[0 if (y := 2) else 1] = 5
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# TODO: better error than "method `__getitem__` not callable on type `list`"
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# error: [call-non-callable]
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x["a" if (y := 2) else 1] = 6
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# TODO: better error than "method `__getitem__` not callable on type `list`"
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# error: [call-non-callable]
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x["a" if (y := 2) else "b"] = 6
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```
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# Stepsize zero in slices
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We raise a `zero-stepsize-in-slice` diagnostic when trying to slice a literal string, bytes, or
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tuple with a step size of zero (see tests in `string.md`, `bytes.md` and `tuple.md`). But we don't
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want to raise this diagnostic when slicing a custom type:
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```py
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class MySequence:
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def __getitem__(self, s: slice) -> int:
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return 0
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MySequence()[0:1:0] # No error
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```
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# String subscripts
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## Indexing
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```py
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s = "abcde"
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reveal_type(s[0]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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reveal_type(s[1]) # revealed: Literal["b"]
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reveal_type(s[-1]) # revealed: Literal["e"]
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reveal_type(s[-2]) # revealed: Literal["d"]
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reveal_type(s[False]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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reveal_type(s[True]) # revealed: Literal["b"]
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a = s[8] # error: [index-out-of-bounds] "Index 8 is out of bounds for string `Literal["abcde"]` with length 5"
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reveal_type(a) # revealed: Unknown
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b = s[-8] # error: [index-out-of-bounds] "Index -8 is out of bounds for string `Literal["abcde"]` with length 5"
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reveal_type(b) # revealed: Unknown
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def _(n: int):
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a = "abcde"[n]
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reveal_type(a) # revealed: LiteralString
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```
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## Slices
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```py
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def _(m: int, n: int, s2: str):
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s = "abcde"
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reveal_type(s[0:0]) # revealed: Literal[""]
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reveal_type(s[0:1]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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reveal_type(s[0:2]) # revealed: Literal["ab"]
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reveal_type(s[0:5]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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reveal_type(s[0:6]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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reveal_type(s[1:3]) # revealed: Literal["bc"]
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reveal_type(s[-3:5]) # revealed: Literal["cde"]
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reveal_type(s[-4:-2]) # revealed: Literal["bc"]
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reveal_type(s[-10:10]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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reveal_type(s[0:]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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reveal_type(s[2:]) # revealed: Literal["cde"]
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reveal_type(s[5:]) # revealed: Literal[""]
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reveal_type(s[:2]) # revealed: Literal["ab"]
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reveal_type(s[:0]) # revealed: Literal[""]
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reveal_type(s[:2]) # revealed: Literal["ab"]
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reveal_type(s[:10]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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reveal_type(s[:]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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reveal_type(s[::-1]) # revealed: Literal["edcba"]
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reveal_type(s[::2]) # revealed: Literal["ace"]
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reveal_type(s[-2:-5:-1]) # revealed: Literal["dcb"]
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reveal_type(s[::-2]) # revealed: Literal["eca"]
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reveal_type(s[-1::-3]) # revealed: Literal["eb"]
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reveal_type(s[None:2:None]) # revealed: Literal["ab"]
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reveal_type(s[1:None:1]) # revealed: Literal["bcde"]
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reveal_type(s[None:None:None]) # revealed: Literal["abcde"]
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start = 1
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stop = None
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step = 2
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reveal_type(s[start:stop:step]) # revealed: Literal["bd"]
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reveal_type(s[False:True]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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reveal_type(s[True:3]) # revealed: Literal["bc"]
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s[0:4:0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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s[:4:0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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s[0::0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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s[::0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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substring1 = s[m:n]
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reveal_type(substring1) # revealed: LiteralString
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substring2 = s2[0:5]
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reveal_type(substring2) # revealed: str
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```
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## Unsupported slice types
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```py
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# TODO: It would be great if we raised an error here. This can be done once
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# we have support for overloads and generics, and once typeshed has a more
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# precise annotation for `str.__getitem__`, that makes use of the generic
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# `slice[..]` type. We could then infer `slice[str, str]` here and see that
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# it doesn't match the signature of `str.__getitem__`.
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"foo"["bar":"baz"]
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```
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121
crates/ty_python_semantic/resources/mdtest/subscript/tuple.md
Normal file
121
crates/ty_python_semantic/resources/mdtest/subscript/tuple.md
Normal file
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# Tuple subscripts
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## Indexing
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```py
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t = (1, "a", "b")
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reveal_type(t[0]) # revealed: Literal[1]
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reveal_type(t[1]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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reveal_type(t[-1]) # revealed: Literal["b"]
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reveal_type(t[-2]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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reveal_type(t[False]) # revealed: Literal[1]
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reveal_type(t[True]) # revealed: Literal["a"]
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a = t[4] # error: [index-out-of-bounds]
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reveal_type(a) # revealed: Unknown
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b = t[-4] # error: [index-out-of-bounds]
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reveal_type(b) # revealed: Unknown
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```
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## Slices
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```py
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def _(m: int, n: int):
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t = (1, "a", None, b"b")
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reveal_type(t[0:0]) # revealed: tuple[()]
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reveal_type(t[0:1]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1]]
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reveal_type(t[0:2]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"]]
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reveal_type(t[0:4]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[0:5]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[1:3]) # revealed: tuple[Literal["a"], None]
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reveal_type(t[-2:4]) # revealed: tuple[None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[-3:-1]) # revealed: tuple[Literal["a"], None]
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reveal_type(t[-10:10]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[0:]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[2:]) # revealed: tuple[None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[4:]) # revealed: tuple[()]
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reveal_type(t[:0]) # revealed: tuple[()]
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reveal_type(t[:2]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"]]
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reveal_type(t[:10]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[:]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[::-1]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[b"b"], None, Literal["a"], Literal[1]]
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reveal_type(t[::2]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], None]
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reveal_type(t[-2:-5:-1]) # revealed: tuple[None, Literal["a"], Literal[1]]
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reveal_type(t[::-2]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[b"b"], Literal["a"]]
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reveal_type(t[-1::-3]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[b"b"], Literal[1]]
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reveal_type(t[None:2:None]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"]]
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reveal_type(t[1:None:1]) # revealed: tuple[Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[None:None:None]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1], Literal["a"], None, Literal[b"b"]]
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start = 1
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stop = None
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step = 2
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reveal_type(t[start:stop:step]) # revealed: tuple[Literal["a"], Literal[b"b"]]
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reveal_type(t[False:True]) # revealed: tuple[Literal[1]]
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reveal_type(t[True:3]) # revealed: tuple[Literal["a"], None]
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t[0:4:0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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t[:4:0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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t[0::0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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t[::0] # error: [zero-stepsize-in-slice]
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tuple_slice = t[m:n]
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# TODO: Should be `tuple[Literal[1, 'a', b"b"] | None, ...]`
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reveal_type(tuple_slice) # revealed: @Todo(full tuple[...] support)
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```
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## Inheritance
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```toml
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[environment]
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python-version = "3.9"
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```
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```py
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class A(tuple[int, str]): ...
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# Runtime value: `(A, tuple, object)`
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# TODO: Generics
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reveal_type(A.__mro__) # revealed: tuple[Literal[A], @Todo(GenericAlias instance), Literal[object]]
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```
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## `typing.Tuple`
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### Correspondence with `tuple`
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`typing.Tuple` can be used interchangeably with `tuple`:
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```py
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from typing import Any, Tuple
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class A: ...
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def _(c: Tuple, d: Tuple[int, A], e: Tuple[Any, ...]):
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reveal_type(c) # revealed: tuple
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reveal_type(d) # revealed: tuple[int, A]
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reveal_type(e) # revealed: @Todo(full tuple[...] support)
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```
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### Inheritance
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Inheriting from `Tuple` results in a MRO with `builtins.tuple` and `typing.Generic`. `Tuple` itself
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is not a class.
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```py
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from typing import Tuple
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class C(Tuple): ...
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# TODO: generic protocols
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# revealed: tuple[Literal[C], Literal[tuple], Literal[Sequence], Literal[Reversible], Literal[Collection], Literal[Iterable], Literal[Container], @Todo(`Protocol[]` subscript), typing.Generic, Literal[object]]
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reveal_type(C.__mro__)
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```
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