[syntax-errors] Starred expressions in return, yield, and for (#17134)

Summary
--

Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/16520 by flagging single,
starred expressions in `return`, `yield`, and
`for` statements.

I thought `yield from` would also be included here, but that error is
emitted by
the CPython parser:

```pycon
>>> ast.parse("def f(): yield from *x")
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<python-input-214>", line 1, in <module>
    ast.parse("def f(): yield from *x")
    ~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/usr/lib/python3.13/ast.py", line 54, in parse
    return compile(source, filename, mode, flags,
                   _feature_version=feature_version, optimize=optimize)
  File "<unknown>", line 1
    def f(): yield from *x
                        ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
```

And we also already catch it in our parser.

Test Plan
--

New inline tests and updates to existing tests.

crates/ruff_linter/src/checkers/ast/mod.rs

@@ -552,7 +552,8 @@ impl SemanticSyntaxContext for Checker<'_> {
             | SemanticSyntaxErrorKind::MultipleCaseAssignment(_)
             | SemanticSyntaxErrorKind::IrrefutableCasePattern(_)
             | SemanticSyntaxErrorKind::SingleStarredAssignment
-            | SemanticSyntaxErrorKind::WriteToDebug(_) => {
+            | SemanticSyntaxErrorKind::WriteToDebug(_)
+            | SemanticSyntaxErrorKind::InvalidStarExpression => {
                 if self.settings.preview.is_enabled() {
                     self.semantic_errors.borrow_mut().push(error);
                 }