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32 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Gallant
0a2325c5fe [ty] Move CompletionKind to ty_ide
I think this is a better home for it. This way, `ty_ide`
more clearly owns how the "kind" of a completion is computed.
In particular, it is computed differently for things where
we know its type versus unimported symbols.
2025-09-17 13:59:28 -04:00
Andrew Gallant
cf16fc4aa4 [ty] Export some stuff from ty_python_semantic
We're going to want to use this outside of `ty_python_semantic`.
Specifically, in `ty_ide`.
2025-09-17 13:59:28 -04:00
justin
9f0b942b9e
[ty] infer name and value for enum members (#20311)
## summary
- this pr implements the following attributes for `Enum` members:
  - `name`
  - `_name_`
  - `value`
  - `_value_`
- adds a TODO test for `my_enum_class_instance.name`
- only implements if the instance is a subclass of `Enum` re: this
[comment](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19481#issuecomment-3103460307)
and existing
[test](c34449ed7c/crates/ty_python_semantic/resources/mdtest/enums.md (L625))

### pointers
- https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/876
- https://typing.python.org/en/latest/spec/enums.html#enum-definition
- https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19481#issuecomment-3103460307

## test plan
- mdtests
- triaged conformance diffs here:
https://diffswarm.dev/d-01k531ag4nee3xmdeq4f3j66pb
- triaged mypy primer diffs here for django-stubs:
https://diffswarm.dev/d-01k5331n13k9yx8tvnxnkeawp3
  - added a TODO test for overriding `.value`
- discord diff seems reasonable

---------

Co-authored-by: David Peter <mail@david-peter.de>
2025-09-17 09:36:27 +02:00
Andrew Gallant
8e52027a88 [ty] Add naive implementation of completions for unimported symbols
This re-works the `all_symbols` based added previously to work across
all modules available, and not just what is directly in the workspace.

Note that we always pass an empty string as a query, which makes the
results always empty. We'll fix this in a subsequent commit.
2025-09-03 09:57:26 -04:00
Micha Reiser
796819e7a0
[ty] Disallow std::env and io methods in most ty crates (#20046)
## Summary

We use the `System` abstraction in ty to abstract away the host/system
on which ty runs.
This has a few benefits:

* Tests can run in full isolation using a memory system (that uses an
in-memory file system)
* The LSP has a custom implementation where `read_to_string` returns the
content as seen by the editor (e.g. unsaved changes) instead of always
returning the content as it is stored on disk
* We don't require any file system polyfills for wasm in the browser


However, it does require extra care that we don't accidentally use
`std::fs` or `std::env` (etc.) methods in ty's code base (which is very
easy).

This PR sets up Clippy and disallows the most common methods, instead
pointing users towards the corresponding `System` methods.

The setup is a bit awkward because clippy doesn't support inheriting
configurations. That means, a crate can only override the entire
workspace configuration or not at all.
The approach taken in this PR is:

* Configure the disallowed methods at the workspace level
* Allow `disallowed_methods` at the workspace level
* Enable the lint at the crate level using the warn attribute (in code)


The obvious downside is that it won't work if we ever want to disallow
other methods, but we can figure that out once we reach that point.

What about false positives: Just add an `allow` and move on with your
life :) This isn't something that we have to enforce strictly; the goal
is to catch accidental misuse.

## Test Plan

Clippy found a place where we incorrectly used `std::fs::read_to_string`
2025-08-22 11:13:47 -07:00
Andrew Gallant
4db20f459c [ty] Add "list modules" implementation
The actual implementation wasn't too bad. It's not long
but pretty fiddly. I copied over the tests from the existing
module resolver and adapted them to work with this API. Then
I added a number of my own tests as well.
2025-08-20 10:27:54 -04:00
Aria Desires
c6dcfe36d0
[ty] introduce multiline pretty printer (#19979)
Requires some iteration, but this includes the most tedious part --
threading a new concept of DisplaySettings through every type display
impl. Currently it only holds a boolean for multiline, but in the future
it could also take other things like "render to markdown" or "here's
your base indent if you make a newline".

For types which have exposed display functions I've left the old
signature as a compatibility polyfill to avoid having to audit
everywhere that prints types right off the bat (notably I originally
tried doing multiline functions unconditionally and a ton of things
churned that clearly weren't ready for multi-line (diagnostics).

The only real use of this API in this PR is to multiline render function
types in hovers, which is the highest impact (see snapshot changes).

Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1000
2025-08-19 17:31:44 +00:00
Aria Desires
c20d906503
[ty] improve goto/hover for definitions (#19976)
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By computing the actual Definition for, well, definitions, we unlock a
bunch of richer machinery in the goto/hover subsystems for free.

Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1001
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/1004
2025-08-18 21:42:53 -04:00
UnboundVariable
b005cdb7ff
[ty] Implemented support for "rename" language server feature (#19551)
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This PR adds support for the "rename" language server feature. It builds
upon existing functionality used for "go to references".

The "rename" feature involves two language server requests. The first is
a "prepare rename" request that determines whether renaming should be
possible for the identifier at the current offset. The second is a
"rename" request that returns a list of file ranges where the rename
should be applied.

Care must be taken when attempting to rename symbols that span files,
especially if the symbols are defined in files that are not part of the
project. We don't want to modify code in the user's Python environment
or in the vendored stub files.

I found a few bugs in the "go to references" feature when implementing
"rename", and those bug fixes are included in this PR.

---------

Co-authored-by: UnboundVariable <unbound@gmail.com>
2025-08-07 15:58:18 +05:30
David Peter
4887bdf205
[ty] Infer types for key-based access on TypedDicts (#19763)
## Summary

This PR adds type inference for key-based access on `TypedDict`s and a
new diagnostic for invalid subscript accesses:

```py
class Person(TypedDict):
    name: str
    age: int | None

alice = Person(name="Alice", age=25)

reveal_type(alice["name"])  # revealed: str
reveal_type(alice["age"])  # revealed: int | None

alice["naem"]  # Unknown key "naem" - did you mean "name"?
```

## Test Plan

Updated Markdown tests
2025-08-06 09:36:33 +02:00
David Peter
d43e6fb9c6
[ty] Remove KnownModule::is_enum (#19681)
## Summary

Changes the visibility of `KnownModule` and removes an unneeded
function.
2025-08-01 10:31:12 +02:00
Aria Desires
c82fa94e0a
[ty] Implement non-stdlib stub mapping for classes and functions (#19471)
This implements mapping of definitions in stubs to definitions in the
"real" implementation using the approach described in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/788#issuecomment-3097000287

I've tested this with goto-definition in vscode with code that uses
`colorama` and `types-colorama`.

Notably this implementation does not add support for stub-mapping stdlib
modules, which can be done as an essentially orthogonal followup in the
implementation of `resolve_real_module`.

Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/788
2025-07-22 12:42:55 +00:00
Douglas Creager
88de5727df
[ty] Garbage-collect reachability constraints (#19414)
This is a follow-on to #19410 that further reduces the memory usage of
our reachability constraints. When finishing the building of a use-def
map, we walk through all of the "final" states and mark only those
reachability constraints as "used". We then throw away the interior TDD
nodes of any reachability constraints that weren't marked as used.

(This helps because we build up quite a few intermediate TDD nodes when
constructing complex reachability constraints. These nodes can never be
accessed if they were _only_ used as an intermediate TDD node. The
marking step ensures that we keep any nodes that ended up being referred
to in some accessible use-def map state.)
2025-07-21 14:16:27 -04:00
UnboundVariable
0acc273286
[ty] Implemented "go to definition" support for import statements (#19428)
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This PR extends the "go to declaration" and "go to definition"
functionality to support import statements — both standard imports and
"from" import forms.

---------

Co-authored-by: UnboundVariable <unbound@gmail.com>
2025-07-19 11:22:07 -07:00
UnboundVariable
360eb7005f
[ty] Added support for "go to definition" for attribute accesses and keyword arguments (#19417)
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This PR builds upon #19371. It addresses a few additional code review
suggestions and adds support for attribute accesses (expressions of the
form `x.y`) and keyword arguments within call expressions.

---------

Co-authored-by: UnboundVariable <unbound@gmail.com>
2025-07-18 11:33:57 -07:00
UnboundVariable
fae0b5c89e
[ty] Initial implementation of declaration and definition providers. (#19371)
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This PR implements "go to definition" and "go to declaration"
functionality for name nodes only. Future PRs will add support for
attributes, module names in import statements, keyword argument names,
etc.

This PR:
* Registers a declaration and definition request handler for the
language server.
* Splits out the `goto_type_definition` into its own module. The `goto`
module contains functionality that is common to `goto_type_definition`,
`goto_declaration` and `goto_definition`.
* Roughs in a new module `stub_mapping` that is not yet implemented. It
will be responsible for mapping a definition in a stub file to its
corresponding definition(s) in an implementation (source) file.
* Adds a new IDE support function `definitions_for_name` that collects
all of the definitions associated with a name and resolves any imports
(recursively) to find the original definitions associated with that
name.
* Adds a new `VisibleAncestorsIter` stuct that iterates up the scope
hierarchy but skips scopes that are not visible to starting scope.

---------

Co-authored-by: UnboundVariable <unbound@gmail.com>
2025-07-16 15:07:24 -07:00
Andrew Gallant
1eff0300d3 [ty] Add "kind" to completion suggestions
This makes use of the new `Type` field on `Completion` to figure out the
"kind" of a `Completion`.

The mapping here is perhaps a little suspect for some cases.

Closes astral-sh/ty#775
2025-07-09 12:03:56 -04:00
Alex Waygood
333191b7f7
[ty] Rewrite Type::any_over_type using a new generalised TypeVisitor trait (#19094)
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2025-07-03 18:19:23 +00:00
Zanie Blue
1c6717b149
Filter private symbols from stubs if they are internal types (#19121)
This implements filtering of private symbols from stub files based on
type information as discussed in
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19102. It extends the previous
implementation to apply to all stub files, instead of just the
`builtins` module, and uses type information to retain private names
that are may be relevant at runtime.
2025-07-03 10:19:21 -05:00
Andrew Gallant
5f6b0ded21
[ty] Add builtins to completions derived from scope (#18982)
Most of the work here was doing some light refactoring to facilitate
sensible testing. That is, we don't want to list every builtin included
in most tests, so we add some structure to the completion type returned.
Tests can now filter based on whether a completion is a builtin or not.

Otherwise, builtins are found using the existing infrastructure for
`object.attr` completions (where we hard-code the module name
`builtins`).

I did consider changing the sort order based on whether a completion
suggestion was a builtin or not. In particular, it seemed like it might
be a good idea to sort builtins after other scope based completions,
but before the dunder and sunder attributes. Namely, it seems likely
that there is an inverse correlation between the size of a scope and
the likelihood of an item in that scope being used at any given point.
So it *might* be a good idea to prioritize the likelier candidates in
the completions returned.

Additionally, the number of items introduced by adding builtins is quite
large. So I wondered whether mixing them in with everything else would
become too noisy.

However, it's not totally clear to me that this is the right thing to
do. Right now, I feel like there is a very obvious lexicographic
ordering that makes "finding" the right suggestion to activate
potentially easier than if the ranking mechanism is less clear.
(Technically, the dunder and sunder attributes are not sorted
lexicographically, but I'd put forward that most folks don't have an
intuitive understanding of where `_` ranks lexicographically with
respect to "regular" letters. Moreover, since dunder and sunder
attributes are all grouped together, I think the ordering here ends up
being very obvious after even a quick glance.)
2025-06-27 10:20:01 -04:00
Micha Reiser
1dcdf7f41d
[ty] Resolve python environment in Options::to_program_settings (#18960)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
2025-06-26 17:57:16 +02:00
Micha Reiser
76387295a5
[ty] Move venv and conda env discovery to SearchPath::from_settings (#18938)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
2025-06-26 16:39:27 +02:00
Micha Reiser
5d546c600a
[ty] Move search path resolution to Options::to_program_settings (#18937) 2025-06-25 18:00:38 +02:00
Alex Waygood
9d8cba4e8b
[ty] Improve disjointness inference for NominalInstanceTypes and SubclassOfTypes (#18864)
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
2025-06-24 20:27:37 +00:00
Alex Waygood
324e5cbc19
[ty] Pull types on synthesized Python files created by mdtest (#18539) 2025-06-12 10:32:17 +01:00
Shunsuke Shibayama
0858896bc4
[ty] type narrowing by attribute/subscript assignments (#18041)
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## Summary

This PR partially solves https://github.com/astral-sh/ty/issues/164
(derived from #17643).

Currently, the definitions we manage are limited to those for simple
name (symbol) targets, but we expand this to track definitions for
attribute and subscript targets as well.

This was originally planned as part of the work in #17643, but the
changes are significant, so I made it a separate PR.
After merging this PR, I will reflect this changes in #17643.

There is still some incomplete work remaining, but the basic features
have been implemented, so I am publishing it as a draft PR.
Here is the TODO list (there may be more to come):
* [x] Complete rewrite and refactoring of documentation (removing
`Symbol` and replacing it with `Place`)
* [x] More thorough testing
* [x] Consolidation of duplicated code (maybe we can consolidate the
handling related to name, attribute, and subscript)

This PR replaces the current `Symbol` API with the `Place` API, which is
a concept that includes attributes and subscripts (the term is borrowed
from Rust).

## Test Plan

`mdtest/narrow/assignment.md` is added.

---------

Co-authored-by: David Peter <sharkdp@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
2025-06-04 17:24:27 -07:00
Zanie Blue
88866f0048
[ty] Infer the Python version from the environment if feasible (#18057)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <alex.waygood@gmail.com>
2025-05-30 21:22:51 +00:00
Alex Waygood
6453ac9ea1
[ty] Tell the user why we inferred a certain Python version when reporting version-specific syntax errors (#18295) 2025-05-26 20:44:43 +00:00
Alex Waygood
d37592175f
[ty] Tell the user why we inferred the Python version we inferred (#18082) 2025-05-21 11:06:27 -04:00
Micha Reiser
9ae698fe30
Switch to Rust 2024 edition (#18129) 2025-05-16 13:25:28 +02:00
Dhruv Manilawala
78054824c0
[ty] Add support for __all__ (#17856)
## Summary

This PR adds support for the `__all__` module variable.

Reference spec:
https://typing.python.org/en/latest/spec/distributing.html#library-interface-public-and-private-symbols

This PR adds a new `dunder_all_names` query that returns a set of
`Name`s defined in the `__all__` variable of the given `File`. The query
works by implementing the `StatementVisitor` and collects all the names
by recognizing the supported idioms as mentioned in the spec. Any idiom
that's not recognized are ignored.

The current implementation is minimum to what's required for us to
remove all the false positives that this is causing. Refer to the
"Follow-ups" section below to see what we can do next. I'll a open
separate issue to keep track of them.

Closes: astral-sh/ty#106 
Closes: astral-sh/ty#199

### Follow-ups

* Diagnostics:
* Add warning diagnostics for unrecognized `__all__` idioms, `__all__`
containing non-string element
* Add an error diagnostic for elements that are present in `__all__` but
not defined in the module. This could lead to runtime error
* Maybe we should return `<type>` instead of `Unknown | <type>` for
`module.__all__`. For example:
https://playknot.ruff.rs/2a6fe5d7-4e16-45b1-8ec3-d79f2d4ca894
* Mark a symbol that's mentioned in `__all__` as used otherwise it could
raise (possibly in the future) "unused-name" diagnostic

Supporting diagnostics will require that we update the return type of
the query to be something other than `Option<FxHashSet<Name>>`,
something that behaves like a result and provides a way to check whether
a name exists in `__all__`, loop over elements in `__all__`, loop over
the invalid elements, etc.

## Ecosystem analysis

The following are the maximum amount of diagnostics **removed** in the
ecosystem:

* "Type <module '...'> has no attribute ..."
    * `collections.abc` - 14
    * `numpy` - 35534
    * `numpy.ma` - 296
    * `numpy.char` - 37
    * `numpy.testing` - 175
    * `hashlib` - 311
    * `scipy.fft` - 2
    * `scipy.stats` - 38
* "Module '...' has no member ..."
    * `collections.abc` - 85
    * `numpy` - 508
    * `numpy.testing` - 741
    * `hashlib` - 36
    * `scipy.stats` - 68
    * `scipy.interpolate` - 7
    * `scipy.signal` - 5

The following modules have dynamic `__all__` definition, so `ty` assumes
that `__all__` doesn't exists in that module:
* `scipy.stats`
(95a5d6ea8b/scipy/stats/__init__.py (L665))
* `scipy.interpolate`
(95a5d6ea8b/scipy/interpolate/__init__.py (L221))
* `scipy.signal` (indirectly via
95a5d6ea8b/scipy/signal/_signal_api.py (L30))
* `numpy.testing`
(de784cd6ee/numpy/testing/__init__.py (L16-L18))

~There's this one category of **false positives** that have been added:~
Fixed the false positives by also ignoring `__all__` from a module that
uses unrecognized idioms.

<details><summary>Details about the false postivie:</summary>
<p>

The `scipy.stats` module has dynamic `__all__` and it imports a bunch of
symbols via star imports. Some of those modules have a mix of valid and
invalid `__all__` idioms. For example, in
95a5d6ea8b/scipy/stats/distributions.py (L18-L24),
2 out of 4 `__all__` idioms are invalid but currently `ty` recognizes
two of them and says that the module has a `__all__` with 5 values. This
leads to around **2055** newly added false positives of the form:
```
Type <module 'scipy.stats'> has no attribute ...
```

I think the fix here is to completely ignore `__all__`, not only if
there are invalid elements in it, but also if there are unrecognized
idioms used in the module.

</p>
</details> 

## Test Plan

Add a bunch of test cases using the new `ty_extensions.dunder_all_names`
function to extract a module's `__all__` names.

Update various test cases to remove false positives around `*` imports
and re-export convention.

Add new test cases for named import behavior as `*` imports covers all
of it already (thanks Alex!).
2025-05-07 21:42:42 +05:30
Micha Reiser
b51c4f82ea
Rename Red Knot (#17820) 2025-05-03 19:49:15 +02:00
Renamed from crates/red_knot_python_semantic/src/lib.rs (Browse further)