## Summary
This PR updates the formatter and linter to use the `PythonVersion`
struct from the `ruff_python_ast` crate internally. While this doesn't
remove the need for the `linter::PythonVersion` enum, it does remove the
`formatter::PythonVersion` enum and limits the use in the linter to
deserializing from CLI arguments and config files and moves most of the
remaining methods to the `ast::PythonVersion` struct.
## Test Plan
Existing tests, with some inputs and outputs updated to reflect the new
(de)serialization format. I think these are test-specific and shouldn't
affect any external (de)serialization.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
## Summary
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/15978
Even Better TOML doesn't support `allOf` well. In fact, it just crashes.
This PR works around this limitation by avoid using `allOf` in the
automatically
derived schema for the docstring formatting setting.
### Alternatives
schemars introduces `allOf` whenver it sees a `$ref` alongside other
object properties
because this is no longer valid according to Draft 7. We could replace
the
visitor performing the rewrite but I prefer not to because replacing
`allOf` with `oneOf`
is only valid for objects that don't have any other `oneOf` or `anyOf`
schema.
## Test Plan
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/25d73b2a-fee1-4ba6-9ffe-869b2c3bc64e
## Summary
_This is preview only feature and is available using the `--preview`
command-line flag._
With the implementation of [PEP 701] in Python 3.12, f-strings can now
be broken into multiple lines, can contain comments, and can re-use the
same quote character. Currently, no other Python formatter formats the
f-strings so there's some discussion which needs to happen in defining
the style used for f-string formatting. Relevant discussion:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/discussions/9785
The goal for this PR is to add minimal support for f-string formatting.
This would be to format expression within the replacement field without
introducing any major style changes.
### Newlines
The heuristics for adding newline is similar to that of
[Prettier](https://prettier.io/docs/en/next/rationale.html#template-literals)
where the formatter would only split an expression in the replacement
field across multiple lines if there was already a line break within the
replacement field.
In other words, the formatter would not add any newlines unless they
were already present i.e., they were added by the user. This makes
breaking any expression inside an f-string optional and in control of
the user. For example,
```python
# We wouldn't break this
aaaaaaaaaaa = f"asaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa { aaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbb + ccccccccccccccc } cccccccccc"
# But, we would break the following as there's already a newline
aaaaaaaaaaa = f"asaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa {
aaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbb + ccccccccccccccc } cccccccccc"
```
If there are comments in any of the replacement field of the f-string,
then it will always be a multi-line f-string in which case the formatter
would prefer to break expressions i.e., introduce newlines. For example,
```python
x = f"{ # comment
a }"
```
### Quotes
The logic for formatting quotes remains unchanged. The existing logic is
used to determine the necessary quote char and is used accordingly.
Now, if the expression inside an f-string is itself a string like, then
we need to make sure to preserve the existing quote and not change it to
the preferred quote unless it's 3.12. For example,
```python
f"outer {'inner'} outer"
# For pre 3.12, preserve the single quote
f"outer {'inner'} outer"
# While for 3.12 and later, the quotes can be changed
f"outer {"inner"} outer"
```
But, for triple-quoted strings, we can re-use the same quote char unless
the inner string is itself a triple-quoted string.
```python
f"""outer {"inner"} outer""" # valid
f"""outer {'''inner'''} outer""" # preserve the single quote char for the inner string
```
### Debug expressions
If debug expressions are present in the replacement field of a f-string,
then the whitespace needs to be preserved as they will be rendered as it
is (for example, `f"{ x = }"`. If there are any nested f-strings, then
the whitespace in them needs to be preserved as well which means that
we'll stop formatting the f-string as soon as we encounter a debug
expression.
```python
f"outer { x = !s :.3f}"
# ^^
# We can remove these whitespaces
```
Now, the whitespace doesn't need to be preserved around conversion spec
and format specifiers, so we'll format them as usual but we won't be
formatting any nested f-string within the format specifier.
### Miscellaneous
- The
[`hug_parens_with_braces_and_square_brackets`](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8279)
preview style isn't implemented w.r.t. the f-string curly braces.
- The
[indentation](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/discussions/9785#discussioncomment-8470590)
is always relative to the f-string containing statement
## Test Plan
* Add new test cases
* Review existing snapshot changes
* Review the ecosystem changes
[PEP 701]: https://peps.python.org/pep-0701/
## Summary
If you paste in the TOML for our default configuration (from the docs),
it's rejected by our JSON Schema:

It seems like the issue is with:
```toml
# Set the line length limit used when formatting code snippets in
# docstrings.
#
# This only has an effect when the `docstring-code-format` setting is
# enabled.
docstring-code-line-length = "dynamic"
```
Specifically, since that value uses a custom Serde implementation, I
guess Schemars bails out? This PR adds a custom representation to allow
`"dynamic"` (but no other strings):

This seems like it should work but I don't have a great way to test it.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9630.
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## Summary
Fixes#8334.
`Display` has been implemented for `ruff_workspace::Settings`, which
gives a much nicer and more readable output to `--show-settings`.
Internally, a `display_settings` utility macro has been implemented to
reduce the boilerplate of the display code.
### Work to be done
- [x] A lot of formatting for `Vec<_>` and `HashSet<_>` types have been
stubbed out, using `Debug` as a fallback. There should be a way to add
generic formatting support for these types as a modifier in
`display_settings`.
- [x] Several complex types were also stubbed out and need proper
`Display` implementations rather than falling back on `Debug`.
- [x] An open question needs to be answered: how important is it that
the output be valid TOML? Some types in settings, such as a hash-map
from a glob pattern to a multi-variant enum, will be hard to rework into
valid _and_ readable TOML.
- [x] Tests need to be implemented.
## Test Plan
Tests consist of a snapshot test for the default `--show-settings`
output and a doctest for `display_settings!`.
This PR does the plumbing to make a new formatting option,
`docstring-code-format`, available in the configuration for end users.
It is disabled by default (opt-in). It is opt-in at least initially to
reflect a conservative posture. The intent is to make it opt-out at some
point in the future.
This was split out from #8811 in order to make #8811 easier to merge.
Namely, once this is merged, docstring code snippet formatting will
become available to end users. (See comments below for how we arrived at
the name.)
Closes#7146
## Test Plan
Other than the standard test suite, I ran the formatter over the CPython
and polars projects to ensure both that the result looked sensible and
that tests still passed. At time of writing, one issue that currently
appears is that reformatting code snippets trips the long line lint:
1905886802
## Summary
This PR changes the internal `docstring-code-line-width` setting to
additionally accept a string value `dynamic`. When `dynamic` is set, the
line width is dynamically adjusted when reformatting code snippets in
docstrings based on the indent level of the docstring. The result is
that the reformatted lines from the code snippet should not exceed the
"global" line width configuration for the surrounding source.
This PR does not change the default behavior, although I suspect the
default should probably be `dynamic`.
## Test Plan
I added a new configuration to the existing docstring code tests and
also added a new set of tests dedicated to the new `dynamic` mode.
## Summary
This does the light plumbing necessary to add a new internal option that
permits setting the line width of code examples in docstrings. The plan
is to add the corresponding user facing knob in #8854.
Note that this effectively removes the `same-as-global` configuration
style discussed [in this
comment](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8855#issuecomment-1847230440).
It replaces it with the `{integer}` configuration style only.
There are a lot of commits here, but they are each tiny to make review
easier because of the changes to snapshots.
## Test Plan
I added a new docstring test configuration that sets
`docstring-code-line-width = 60` and examined the differences.
## Summary
This PR adds opt-in support for formatting doctests in docstrings. This
reflects initial support and it is intended to add support for Markdown
and reStructuredText Python code blocks in the future. But I believe
this PR lays the groundwork, and future additions for Markdown and reST
should be less costly to add.
It's strongly recommended to review this PR commit-by-commit. The last
few commits in particular implement the bulk of the work here and
represent the denser portions.
Some things worth mentioning:
* The formatter is itself not perfect, and it is possible for it to
produce invalid Python code. Because of this, reformatted code snippets
are checked for Python validity. If they aren't valid, then we
(unfortunately silently) bail on formatting that code snippet.
* There are a couple places where it would be nice to at least warn the
user that doctest formatting failed, but it wasn't clear to me what the
best way to do that is.
* I haven't yet run this in anger on a real world code base. I think
that should happen before merging.
Closes#7146
## Test Plan
* [x] Pass the local test suite.
* [x] Scrutinize ecosystem changes.
* [x] Run this formatter on extant code and scrutinize the results.
(e.g., CPython, numpy.)
## Summary
This PR adds the `--preview` and `--no-preview` options to the `format` command (hidden) and passes it through to the formatte.
## Test Plan
I added the `dbg(f.options().preview())` statement in `FormatNodeRule::fmt` and verified that the option gets correctly passed to the formatter.
## Summary
The motivating code here was:
```python
with test as (
# test
foo):
pass
```
Which we were formatting as:
```python
with test as
# test
(foo):
pass
```
`with` statements are oddly difficult. This PR makes a bunch of subtle
modifications and adds a more extensive test suite. For example, we now
only preserve parentheses if there's more than one `WithItem` _or_ a
trailing comma; before, we always preserved.
Our formatting is_not_ the same as Black, but here's a diff of our
formatted code vs. Black's for the `with.py` test suite. The primary
difference is that we tend to break parentheses when they contain
comments rather than move them to the end of the life (this is a
consistent difference that we make across the codebase):
```diff
diff --git a/crates/ruff_python_formatter/foo.py b/crates/ruff_python_formatter/foo.py
index 85e761080..31625c876 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_python_formatter/foo.py
+++ b/crates/ruff_python_formatter/foo.py
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
-with (
- aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
-), aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa:
+with aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa, aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa:
...
# trailing
@@ -16,28 +14,33 @@ with (
# trailing
-with a, b: # a # comma # c # colon
+with (
+ a, # a # comma
+ b, # c
+): # colon
...
with (
- a as # a # as
- # own line
- b, # b # comma
+ a as ( # a # as
+ # own line
+ b
+ ), # b # comma
c, # c
): # colon
... # body
# body trailing own
-with (
- a as # a # as
+with a as ( # a # as
# own line
- bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb # b
-):
+ bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
+): # b
pass
-with (a,): # magic trailing comma
+with (
+ a,
+): # magic trailing comma
...
@@ -47,6 +50,7 @@ with a: # should remove brackets
with aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb as c:
...
+
with (
# leading comment
a
@@ -74,8 +78,7 @@ with (
with (
a # trailing same line comment
# trailing own line comment
- as b
-):
+) as b:
...
with (
@@ -87,7 +90,9 @@ with (
with (
a
# trailing own line comment
-) as b: # trailing as same line comment # trailing b same line comment
+) as ( # trailing as same line comment
+ b
+): # trailing b same line comment
...
with (
@@ -124,18 +129,24 @@ with ( # comment
...
with ( # outer comment
- CtxManager1() as example1, # inner comment
+ ( # inner comment
+ CtxManager1()
+ ) as example1,
CtxManager2() as example2,
CtxManager3() as example3,
):
...
-with CtxManager() as example: # outer comment
+with ( # outer comment
+ CtxManager()
+) as example:
...
with ( # outer comment
CtxManager()
-) as example, CtxManager2() as example2: # inner comment
+) as example, ( # inner comment
+ CtxManager2()
+) as example2:
...
with ( # outer comment
@@ -145,7 +156,9 @@ with ( # outer comment
...
with ( # outer comment
- (CtxManager1()), # inner comment
+ ( # inner comment
+ CtxManager1()
+ ),
CtxManager2(),
) as example:
...
@@ -179,7 +192,9 @@ with (
):
pass
-with a as (b): # foo
+with a as ( # foo
+ b
+):
pass
with f(
@@ -209,17 +224,13 @@ with f(
) as b, c as d:
pass
-with (
- aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
-) as b:
+with aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb as b:
pass
with aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb as b:
pass
-with (
- aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
-) as b, c as d:
+with aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb as b, c as d:
pass
with (
@@ -230,6 +241,8 @@ with (
pass
with (
- aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb
-) as b, c as d:
+ aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
+ + bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb as b,
+ c as d,
+):
pass
```
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/6600.
## Test Plan
Before:
| project | similarity index |
|--------------|------------------|
| cpython | 0.75473 |
| django | 0.99804 |
| transformers | 0.99618 |
| twine | 0.99876 |
| typeshed | 0.74292 |
| warehouse | 0.99601 |
| zulip | 0.99727 |
After:
| project | similarity index |
|--------------|------------------|
| cpython | 0.75473 |
| django | 0.99804 |
| transformers | 0.99618 |
| twine | 0.99876 |
| typeshed | 0.74292 |
| warehouse | 0.99601 |
| zulip | 0.99727 |
`cargo test`
**Summary** This adds the information whether we're in a .py python
source file or in a .pyi stub file to enable people working on #5822 and
related issues.
I'm not completely happy with `Default` for something that depends on
the input.
**Test Plan** None, this is currently unused, i'm leaving this to first
implementation of stub file specific formatting.
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
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## Summary
This PR extends the string formatting to respect the configured quote style.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
Extended the string test with new cases and set it up to run twice: Once with the `quote_style: Doube`, and once with `quote_style: Single` single and double quotes.
<!-- How was it tested? -->
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## Summary
This PR adds tests that verify that the magic trailing comma is not respected if disabled in the formatter options.
Our test setup now allows to create a `<fixture-name>.options.json` file that contains an array of configurations that should be tested.
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
It's all about tests :)
<!-- How was it tested? -->
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## Summary
This PR adds a new `PyFormatOptions` struct that stores the python formatter options.
The new options aren't used yet, with the exception of magical trailing commas and the options passed to the printer.
I'll follow up with more PRs that use the new options (e.g. `QuoteStyle`).
<!-- What's the purpose of the change? What does it do, and why? -->
## Test Plan
`cargo test` I'll follow up with a new PR that adds support for overriding the options in our fixture tests.