## Summary
This PR updates the playground to show syntax errors.
(I forgot to update this and noticed it this morning.)
## Test Plan
Build the playground locally and preview it:
<img width="764" alt="Screenshot 2024-06-28 at 11 03 35"
src="1fd48d6c-ae41-4672-bf3c-32a61d9946ef">
## Summary
Follow-up to #11902
This PR simplifies the `LinterResult` struct by avoiding the generic and
not store the `ParseError`.
This is possible because the callers already have access to the
`ParseError` via the `Parsed` output. This also means that we can
simplify the return type of `check_path` and avoid the generic `T` on
`LinterResult`.
## Test Plan
`cargo insta test`
## Summary
I look at the token stream a lot, not specifically in the playground but
in the terminal output and it's annoying to scroll a lot to find
specific location. Most of the information is also redundant.
The final format we end up with is: `<kind> <range> (flags = ...)` e.g.,
`String 0..4 (flags = BYTE_STRING)` where the flags part is only
populated if there are any flags set.
## Summary
This PR updates the parser to remove building the `CommentRanges` and
instead it'll be built by the linter and the formatter when it's
required.
For the linter, it'll be built and owned by the `Indexer` while for the
formatter it'll be built from the `Tokens` struct and passed as an
argument.
## Test Plan
`cargo insta test`
## Summary
This PR updates the entire parser stack in multiple ways:
### Make the lexer lazy
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11244
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11473
Previously, Ruff's lexer would act as an iterator. The parser would
collect all the tokens in a vector first and then process the tokens to
create the syntax tree.
The first task in this project is to update the entire parsing flow to
make the lexer lazy. This includes the `Lexer`, `TokenSource`, and
`Parser`. For context, the `TokenSource` is a wrapper around the `Lexer`
to filter out the trivia tokens[^1]. Now, the parser will ask the token
source to get the next token and only then the lexer will continue and
emit the token. This means that the lexer needs to be aware of the
"current" token. When the `next_token` is called, the current token will
be updated with the newly lexed token.
The main motivation to make the lexer lazy is to allow re-lexing a token
in a different context. This is going to be really useful to make the
parser error resilience. For example, currently the emitted tokens
remains the same even if the parser can recover from an unclosed
parenthesis. This is important because the lexer emits a
`NonLogicalNewline` in parenthesized context while a normal `Newline` in
non-parenthesized context. This different kinds of newline is also used
to emit the indentation tokens which is important for the parser as it's
used to determine the start and end of a block.
Additionally, this allows us to implement the following functionalities:
1. Checkpoint - rewind infrastructure: The idea here is to create a
checkpoint and continue lexing. At a later point, this checkpoint can be
used to rewind the lexer back to the provided checkpoint.
2. Remove the `SoftKeywordTransformer` and instead use lookahead or
speculative parsing to determine whether a soft keyword is a keyword or
an identifier
3. Remove the `Tok` enum. The `Tok` enum represents the tokens emitted
by the lexer but it contains owned data which makes it expensive to
clone. The new `TokenKind` enum just represents the type of token which
is very cheap.
This brings up a question as to how will the parser get the owned value
which was stored on `Tok`. This will be solved by introducing a new
`TokenValue` enum which only contains a subset of token kinds which has
the owned value. This is stored on the lexer and is requested by the
parser when it wants to process the data. For example:
8196720f80/crates/ruff_python_parser/src/parser/expression.rs (L1260-L1262)
[^1]: Trivia tokens are `NonLogicalNewline` and `Comment`
### Remove `SoftKeywordTransformer`
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11441
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11459
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11442
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11443
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11474
For context,
https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython/pull/4519/files#diff-5de40045e78e794aa5ab0b8aacf531aa477daf826d31ca129467703855408220
added support for soft keywords in the parser which uses infinite
lookahead to classify a soft keyword as a keyword or an identifier. This
is a brilliant idea as it basically wraps the existing Lexer and works
on top of it which means that the logic for lexing and re-lexing a soft
keyword remains separate. The change here is to remove
`SoftKeywordTransformer` and let the parser determine this based on
context, lookahead and speculative parsing.
* **Context:** The transformer needs to know the position of the lexer
between it being at a statement position or a simple statement position.
This is because a `match` token starts a compound statement while a
`type` token starts a simple statement. **The parser already knows
this.**
* **Lookahead:** Now that the parser knows the context it can perform
lookahead of up to two tokens to classify the soft keyword. The logic
for this is mentioned in the PR implementing it for `type` and `match
soft keyword.
* **Speculative parsing:** This is where the checkpoint - rewind
infrastructure helps. For `match` soft keyword, there are certain cases
for which we can't classify based on lookahead. The idea here is to
create a checkpoint and keep parsing. Based on whether the parsing was
successful and what tokens are ahead we can classify the remaining
cases. Refer to #11443 for more details.
If the soft keyword is being parsed in an identifier context, it'll be
converted to an identifier and the emitted token will be updated as
well. Refer
8196720f80/crates/ruff_python_parser/src/parser/expression.rs (L487-L491).
The `case` soft keyword doesn't require any special handling because
it'll be a keyword only in the context of a match statement.
### Update the parser API
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11494
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11505
Now that the lexer is in sync with the parser, and the parser helps to
determine whether a soft keyword is a keyword or an identifier, the
lexer cannot be used on its own. The reason being that it's not
sensitive to the context (which is correct). This means that the parser
API needs to be updated to not allow any access to the lexer.
Previously, there were multiple ways to parse the source code:
1. Passing the source code itself
2. Or, passing the tokens
Now that the lexer and parser are working together, the API
corresponding to (2) cannot exists. The final API is mentioned in this
PR description: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11494.
### Refactor the downstream tools (linter and formatter)
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11511
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11515
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11529
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11562
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11592
And, the final set of changes involves updating all references of the
lexer and `Tok` enum. This was done in two-parts:
1. Update all the references in a way that doesn't require any changes
from this PR i.e., it can be done independently
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11402
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11406
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11418
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11419
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11420
* https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11424
2. Update all the remaining references to use the changes made in this
PR
For (2), there were various strategies used:
1. Introduce a new `Tokens` struct which wraps the token vector and add
methods to query a certain subset of tokens. These includes:
1. `up_to_first_unknown` which replaces the `tokenize` function
2. `in_range` and `after` which replaces the `lex_starts_at` function
where the former returns the tokens within the given range while the
latter returns all the tokens after the given offset
2. Introduce a new `TokenFlags` which is a set of flags to query certain
information from a token. Currently, this information is only limited to
any string type token but can be expanded to include other information
in the future as needed. https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/11578
3. Move the `CommentRanges` to the parsed output because this
information is common to both the linter and the formatter. This removes
the need for `tokens_and_ranges` function.
## Test Plan
- [x] Update and verify the test snapshots
- [x] Make sure the entire test suite is passing
- [x] Make sure there are no changes in the ecosystem checks
- [x] Run the fuzzer on the parser
- [x] Run this change on dozens of open-source projects
### Running this change on dozens of open-source projects
Refer to the PR description to get the list of open source projects used
for testing.
Now, the following tests were done between `main` and this branch:
1. Compare the output of `--select=E999` (syntax errors)
2. Compare the output of default rule selection
3. Compare the output of `--select=ALL`
**Conclusion: all output were same**
## What's next?
The next step is to introduce re-lexing logic and update the parser to
feed the recovery information to the lexer so that it can emit the
correct token. This moves us one step closer to having error resilience
in the parser and provides Ruff the possibility to lint even if the
source code contains syntax errors.
## Summary
Alternative to #11237
This PR adds a new `Tokens` struct which is a newtype wrapper around a
vector of lexer output. This allows us to add a `kinds` method which
returns an iterator over the corresponding `TokenKind`. This iterator is
implemented as a separate `TokenKindIter` struct to allow using the type
and provide additional methods like `peek` directly on the iterator.
This exposes the linter to access the stream of `TokenKind` instead of
`Tok`.
Edit: I've made the necessary downstream changes and plan to merge the
entire stack at once.
## Summary
This PR removes the `ImportMap` implementation and all its routing
through ruff.
The import map was added in https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/3243
but we then never ended up using it to do cross file analysis.
We are now working on adding multifile analysis to ruff, and revisit
import resolution as part of it.
```
hyperfine --warmup 10 --runs 20 --setup "./target/release/ruff clean" \
"./target/release/ruff check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/cpython -e -s --extend-select=I" \
"./target/release/ruff-import check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/cpython -e -s --extend-select=I"
Benchmark 1: ./target/release/ruff check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/cpython -e -s --extend-select=I
Time (mean ± σ): 37.6 ms ± 0.9 ms [User: 52.2 ms, System: 63.7 ms]
Range (min … max): 35.8 ms … 39.8 ms 20 runs
Benchmark 2: ./target/release/ruff-import check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/cpython -e -s --extend-select=I
Time (mean ± σ): 36.0 ms ± 0.7 ms [User: 50.3 ms, System: 58.4 ms]
Range (min … max): 34.5 ms … 37.6 ms 20 runs
Summary
./target/release/ruff-import check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/cpython -e -s --extend-select=I ran
1.04 ± 0.03 times faster than ./target/release/ruff check crates/ruff_linter/resources/test/cpython -e -s --extend-select=I
```
I suspect that the performance improvement should even be more
significant for users that otherwise don't have any diagnostics.
```
hyperfine --warmup 10 --runs 20 --setup "cd ../ecosystem/airflow && ../../ruff/target/release/ruff clean" \
"./target/release/ruff check ../ecosystem/airflow -e -s --extend-select=I" \
"./target/release/ruff-import check ../ecosystem/airflow -e -s --extend-select=I"
Benchmark 1: ./target/release/ruff check ../ecosystem/airflow -e -s --extend-select=I
Time (mean ± σ): 53.7 ms ± 1.8 ms [User: 68.4 ms, System: 63.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 51.1 ms … 58.7 ms 20 runs
Benchmark 2: ./target/release/ruff-import check ../ecosystem/airflow -e -s --extend-select=I
Time (mean ± σ): 50.8 ms ± 1.4 ms [User: 50.7 ms, System: 60.9 ms]
Range (min … max): 48.5 ms … 55.3 ms 20 runs
Summary
./target/release/ruff-import check ../ecosystem/airflow -e -s --extend-select=I ran
1.06 ± 0.05 times faster than ./target/release/ruff check ../ecosystem/airflow -e -s --extend-select=I
```
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
This PR updates the playground to display the AST even if it contains a
syntax error. This could be useful for development and also to give a
quick preview of what error recovery looks like.
Note that not all recovery is correct but this allows us to iterate
quickly on what can be improved.
## Test Plan
Build the playground locally and test it.
<img width="1688" alt="Screenshot 2024-04-25 at 21 02 22"
src="2b94934c-4f2c-4a9a-9693-3d8460ed9d0b">
Fixes#8368
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9186
## Summary
Arbitrary TOML strings can be provided via the command-line to override
configuration options in `pyproject.toml` or `ruff.toml`. As an example:
to run over typeshed and respect typeshed's `pyproject.toml`, but
override a specific isort setting and enable an additional pep8-naming
setting:
```
cargo run -- check ../typeshed --no-cache --config ../typeshed/pyproject.toml --config "lint.isort.combine-as-imports=false" --config "lint.extend-select=['N801']"
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
Adds an additional warning macro (we should consolidate these later)
that shows a warning once based on the content of the warning itself.
This is less efficient than `warn_user_once!` and `warn_user_by_id!`,
but this is so expensive that it doesn't matter at all.
Applies this macro to the various warnings for the v0.2.0 release, and
also includes the filename in said warnings, so the FastAPI case is now:
```text
warning: The top-level linter settings are deprecated in favour of their counterparts in the `lint` section. Please update the following options in /Users/crmarsh/workspace/fastapi/pyproject.toml:
- 'ignore' -> 'lint.ignore'
- 'select' -> 'lint.select'
- 'isort' -> 'lint.isort'
- 'pyupgrade' -> 'lint.pyupgrade'
- 'per-file-ignores' -> 'lint.per-file-ignores'
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
This PR modifies our `Cargo.toml` files to use workspace dependencies
for _all_ dependencies, rather than the status quo of sporadically
trying to use workspace dependencies for those dependencies that are
used across multiple crates. I find the current situation more confusing
and harder to manage, since we have a mix of workspace and crate-local
dependencies, whereas this setup consistently uses the same approach for
all dependencies.
## Summary
I always found it odd that we had to pass this in, since it's really
higher-level context for the error. The awkwardness is further evidenced
by the fact that we pass in fake values everywhere (even outside of
tests). The source path isn't actually used to display the error; it's
only accessed elsewhere to _re-display_ the error in certain cases. This
PR modifies to instead pass the path directly in those cases.
## Summary
This PR adds some helper structs to the linter paths to enable passing
in the pre-computed tokens and parsed source code during benchmarking,
to remove lexing and parsing from the overall linter benchmark
measurement. We already remove parsing for the formatter, and we have
separate benchmarks for the lexer and the parser, so this should make it
much easier to measure linter performance changes.
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