Improve legibility of build failure errors (#7854)

## Summary

We now...

- Only show `stdout` and/or `stderr` if they're non-empty.
- Use a colorful header for the start of each section
- Highlight the step that failed

## Test Plan

![Screenshot 2024-10-01 at 8 18
42 PM](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c3dadf6d-11be-468d-940c-a0a29c4a88f0)
This commit is contained in:
Charlie Marsh 2024-10-03 13:52:53 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent d5c5a29490
commit 005bb235f0
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
7 changed files with 176 additions and 119 deletions

1
Cargo.lock generated
View file

@ -4267,6 +4267,7 @@ dependencies = [
"indoc",
"insta",
"itertools 0.13.0",
"owo-colors",
"regex",
"rustc-hash",
"serde",

View file

@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ anyhow = { workspace = true }
fs-err = { workspace = true }
indoc = { workspace = true }
itertools = { workspace = true }
owo-colors = { workspace = true }
regex = { workspace = true }
serde = { workspace = true }
serde_json = { workspace = true }

View file

@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
use crate::PythonRunnerOutput;
use itertools::Itertools;
use regex::Regex;
use std::env;
use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter};
use std::io;
use std::path::PathBuf;
use std::process::ExitStatus;
use std::sync::LazyLock;
use owo_colors::OwoColorize;
use regex::Regex;
use thiserror::Error;
use tracing::error;
use uv_configuration::BuildOutput;
@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ use uv_fs::Simplified;
use uv_pep440::Version;
use uv_pep508::PackageName;
use crate::PythonRunnerOutput;
/// e.g. `pygraphviz/graphviz_wrap.c:3020:10: fatal error: graphviz/cgraph.h: No such file or directory`
static MISSING_HEADER_RE_GCC: LazyLock<Regex> = LazyLock::new(|| {
Regex::new(
@ -71,35 +73,10 @@ pub enum Error {
Virtualenv(#[from] uv_virtualenv::Error),
#[error("Failed to run `{0}`")]
CommandFailed(PathBuf, #[source] io::Error),
#[error("{message} ({exit_code})\n--- stdout:\n{stdout}\n--- stderr:\n{stderr}\n---")]
BuildBackendOutput {
message: String,
exit_code: ExitStatus,
stdout: String,
stderr: String,
},
/// Nudge the user towards installing the missing dev library
#[error("{message} ({exit_code})\n--- stdout:\n{stdout}\n--- stderr:\n{stderr}\n---")]
MissingHeaderOutput {
message: String,
exit_code: ExitStatus,
stdout: String,
stderr: String,
#[source]
missing_header_cause: MissingHeaderCause,
},
#[error("{message} ({exit_code})")]
BuildBackend {
message: String,
exit_code: ExitStatus,
},
#[error("{message} ({exit_code})")]
MissingHeader {
message: String,
exit_code: ExitStatus,
#[source]
missing_header_cause: MissingHeaderCause,
},
#[error(transparent)]
BuildBackend(#[from] BuildBackendError),
#[error(transparent)]
MissingHeader(#[from] MissingHeaderError),
#[error("Failed to build PATH for build script")]
BuildScriptPath(#[source] env::JoinPathsError),
}
@ -202,6 +179,72 @@ impl Display for MissingHeaderCause {
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Error)]
pub struct BuildBackendError {
message: String,
exit_code: ExitStatus,
stdout: Vec<String>,
stderr: Vec<String>,
}
impl Display for BuildBackendError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{} ({})", self.message, self.exit_code)?;
let mut non_empty = false;
if self.stdout.iter().any(|line| !line.trim().is_empty()) {
write!(f, "\n\n{}\n{}", "[stdout]".red(), self.stdout.join("\n"))?;
non_empty = true;
}
if self.stderr.iter().any(|line| !line.trim().is_empty()) {
write!(f, "\n\n{}\n{}", "[stderr]".red(), self.stderr.join("\n"))?;
non_empty = true;
}
if non_empty {
writeln!(f)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Error)]
pub struct MissingHeaderError {
message: String,
exit_code: ExitStatus,
stdout: Vec<String>,
stderr: Vec<String>,
#[source]
cause: MissingHeaderCause,
}
impl Display for MissingHeaderError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{} ({})", self.message, self.exit_code)?;
let mut non_empty = false;
if self.stdout.iter().any(|line| !line.trim().is_empty()) {
write!(f, "\n\n{}\n{}", "[stdout]".red(), self.stdout.join("\n"))?;
non_empty = true;
}
if self.stderr.iter().any(|line| !line.trim().is_empty()) {
write!(f, "\n\n{}\n{}", "[stderr]".red(), self.stderr.join("\n"))?;
non_empty = true;
}
if non_empty {
writeln!(f)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
impl Error {
/// Construct an [`Error`] from the output of a failed command.
pub(crate) fn from_command_output(
@ -241,42 +284,48 @@ impl Error {
if let Some(missing_library) = missing_library {
return match level {
BuildOutput::Stderr | BuildOutput::Quiet => Self::MissingHeader {
BuildOutput::Stderr | BuildOutput::Quiet => {
Self::MissingHeader(MissingHeaderError {
message,
exit_code: output.status,
stdout: vec![],
stderr: vec![],
cause: MissingHeaderCause {
missing_library,
package_name: name.cloned(),
package_version: version.cloned(),
version_id: version_id.map(ToString::to_string),
},
})
}
BuildOutput::Debug => Self::MissingHeader(MissingHeaderError {
message,
exit_code: output.status,
missing_header_cause: MissingHeaderCause {
stdout: output.stdout.clone(),
stderr: output.stderr.clone(),
cause: MissingHeaderCause {
missing_library,
package_name: name.cloned(),
package_version: version.cloned(),
version_id: version_id.map(ToString::to_string),
},
},
BuildOutput::Debug => Self::MissingHeaderOutput {
message,
exit_code: output.status,
stdout: output.stdout.iter().join("\n"),
stderr: output.stderr.iter().join("\n"),
missing_header_cause: MissingHeaderCause {
missing_library,
package_name: name.cloned(),
package_version: version.cloned(),
version_id: version_id.map(ToString::to_string),
},
},
}),
};
}
match level {
BuildOutput::Stderr | BuildOutput::Quiet => Self::BuildBackend {
BuildOutput::Stderr | BuildOutput::Quiet => Self::BuildBackend(BuildBackendError {
message,
exit_code: output.status,
},
BuildOutput::Debug => Self::BuildBackendOutput {
stdout: vec![],
stderr: vec![],
}),
BuildOutput::Debug => Self::BuildBackend(BuildBackendError {
message,
exit_code: output.status,
stdout: output.stdout.iter().join("\n"),
stderr: output.stderr.iter().join("\n"),
},
stdout: output.stdout.clone(),
stderr: output.stderr.clone(),
}),
}
}
}
@ -325,18 +374,22 @@ mod test {
None,
Some("pygraphviz-1.11"),
);
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeaderOutput { .. }));
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeader { .. }));
// Unix uses exit status, Windows uses exit code.
let formatted = err.to_string().replace("exit status: ", "exit code: ");
let formatted = anstream::adapter::strip_str(&formatted);
insta::assert_snapshot!(formatted, @r###"
Failed building wheel through setup.py (exit code: 0)
--- stdout:
[stdout]
running bdist_wheel
running build
[...]
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/pygraphviz
gcc -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -DOPENSSL_NO_SSL3 -fPIC -DSWIG_PYTHON_STRICT_BYTE_CHAR -I/tmp/.tmpy6vVes/.venv/include -I/home/konsti/.pyenv/versions/3.9.18/include/python3.9 -c pygraphviz/graphviz_wrap.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-cpython-39/pygraphviz/graphviz_wrap.o
--- stderr:
[stderr]
warning: no files found matching '*.png' under directory 'doc'
warning: no files found matching '*.txt' under directory 'doc'
[...]
@ -346,7 +399,6 @@ mod test {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compilation terminated.
error: command '/usr/bin/gcc' failed with exit code 1
---
"###);
insta::assert_snapshot!(
std::error::Error::source(&err).unwrap(),
@ -380,20 +432,19 @@ mod test {
None,
Some("pygraphviz-1.11"),
);
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeaderOutput { .. }));
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeader { .. }));
// Unix uses exit status, Windows uses exit code.
let formatted = err.to_string().replace("exit status: ", "exit code: ");
let formatted = anstream::adapter::strip_str(&formatted);
insta::assert_snapshot!(formatted, @r###"
Failed building wheel through setup.py (exit code: 0)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
1099 | n = strlen(p);
| ^~~~~~~~~
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lncurses: No such file or directory
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
error: command '/usr/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit code 1
---
"###);
insta::assert_snapshot!(
std::error::Error::source(&err).unwrap(),
@ -428,21 +479,20 @@ mod test {
None,
Some("pygraphviz-1.11"),
);
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeaderOutput { .. }));
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeader { .. }));
// Unix uses exit status, Windows uses exit code.
let formatted = err.to_string().replace("exit status: ", "exit code: ");
let formatted = anstream::adapter::strip_str(&formatted);
insta::assert_snapshot!(formatted, @r###"
Failed building wheel through setup.py (exit code: 0)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
usage: setup.py [global_opts] cmd1 [cmd1_opts] [cmd2 [cmd2_opts] ...]
or: setup.py --help [cmd1 cmd2 ...]
or: setup.py --help-commands
or: setup.py cmd --help
error: invalid command 'bdist_wheel'
---
"###);
insta::assert_snapshot!(
std::error::Error::source(&err).unwrap(),
@ -474,17 +524,16 @@ mod test {
Some(&Version::new([1, 11])),
Some("pygraphviz-1.11"),
);
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeaderOutput { .. }));
assert!(matches!(err, Error::MissingHeader { .. }));
// Unix uses exit status, Windows uses exit code.
let formatted = err.to_string().replace("exit status: ", "exit code: ");
let formatted = anstream::adapter::strip_str(&formatted);
insta::assert_snapshot!(formatted, @r###"
Failed building wheel through setup.py (exit code: 0)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
import distutils.core
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'distutils'
---
"###);
insta::assert_snapshot!(
std::error::Error::source(&err).unwrap(),

View file

@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ mod error;
use fs_err as fs;
use indoc::formatdoc;
use itertools::Itertools;
use owo_colors::OwoColorize;
use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
use serde::de::{value, IntoDeserializer, SeqAccess, Visitor};
use serde::{de, Deserialize, Deserializer};
@ -564,7 +565,10 @@ impl SourceBuild {
.await?;
if !output.status.success() {
return Err(Error::from_command_output(
format!("Build backend failed to determine metadata through `prepare_metadata_for_build_{}`", self.build_kind),
format!(
"Build backend failed to determine metadata through `{}`",
format!("prepare_metadata_for_build_{}", self.build_kind).green()
),
&output,
self.level,
self.package_name.as_ref(),
@ -694,8 +698,9 @@ impl SourceBuild {
if !output.status.success() {
return Err(Error::from_command_output(
format!(
"Build backend failed to build {} through `build_{}()`",
self.build_kind, self.build_kind,
"Build backend failed to build {} through `{}`",
self.build_kind,
format!("build_{}", self.build_kind).green(),
),
&output,
self.level,
@ -709,8 +714,8 @@ impl SourceBuild {
if !output_dir.join(&distribution_filename).is_file() {
return Err(Error::from_command_output(
format!(
"Build backend failed to produce {} through `build_{}()`: `{distribution_filename}` not found",
self.build_kind, self.build_kind,
"Build backend failed to produce {} through `{}`: `{distribution_filename}` not found",
self.build_kind, format!("build_{}", self.build_kind).green(),
),
&output,
self.level,
@ -802,7 +807,10 @@ async fn create_pep517_build_environment(
.await?;
if !output.status.success() {
return Err(Error::from_command_output(
format!("Build backend failed to determine requirements with `build_{build_kind}()`"),
format!(
"Build backend failed to determine requirements with `{}`",
format!("build_{build_kind}()").green()
),
&output,
level,
package_name,
@ -815,7 +823,8 @@ async fn create_pep517_build_environment(
let contents = fs_err::read(&outfile).map_err(|err| {
Error::from_command_output(
format!(
"Build backend failed to read requirements from `get_requires_for_build_{build_kind}`: {err}"
"Build backend failed to read requirements from `{}`: {err}",
format!("get_requires_for_build_{build_kind}").green(),
),
&output,
level,
@ -826,18 +835,21 @@ async fn create_pep517_build_environment(
})?;
// Deserialize the requirements from the output file.
let extra_requires: Vec<uv_pep508::Requirement<VerbatimParsedUrl>> = serde_json::from_slice::<Vec<uv_pep508::Requirement<VerbatimParsedUrl>>>(&contents).map_err(|err| {
Error::from_command_output(
format!(
"Build backend failed to return requirements from `get_requires_for_build_{build_kind}`: {err}"
),
&output,
level,
package_name,
package_version,
version_id,
)
})?;
let extra_requires: Vec<uv_pep508::Requirement<VerbatimParsedUrl>> =
serde_json::from_slice::<Vec<uv_pep508::Requirement<VerbatimParsedUrl>>>(&contents)
.map_err(|err| {
Error::from_command_output(
format!(
"Build backend failed to return requirements from `{}`: {err}",
format!("get_requires_for_build_{build_kind}").green(),
),
&output,
level,
package_name,
package_version,
version_id,
)
})?;
let extra_requires: Vec<_> = extra_requires.into_iter().map(Requirement::from).collect();
// Some packages (such as tqdm 4.66.1) list only extra requires that have already been part of

View file

@ -4594,10 +4594,9 @@ fn fail_to_add_revert_project() -> Result<()> {
Resolved 2 packages in [TIME]
error: Failed to prepare distributions
Caused by: Failed to fetch wheel: pytorch==1.0.2
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 11, in <module>
File "[CACHE_DIR]/builds-v0/[TMP]/build_meta.py", line 410, in build_wheel
@ -4611,7 +4610,7 @@ fn fail_to_add_revert_project() -> Result<()> {
exec(code, locals())
File "<string>", line 15, in <module>
Exception: You tried to install "pytorch". The package named for PyTorch is "torch"
---
"###);
let pyproject_toml = context.read("pyproject.toml");

View file

@ -240,7 +240,8 @@ dependencies = ["flask==1.0.x"]
----- stderr -----
error: Failed to build: `project @ file://[TEMP_DIR]/path_dep`
Caused by: Build backend failed to determine requirements with `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
[stdout]
configuration error: `project.dependencies[0]` must be pep508
DESCRIPTION:
Project dependency specification according to PEP 508
@ -257,7 +258,8 @@ dependencies = ["flask==1.0.x"]
"type": "string",
"format": "pep508"
}
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 14, in <module>
File "[CACHE_DIR]/builds-v0/[TMP]/build_meta.py", line 325, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
@ -289,7 +291,7 @@ dependencies = ["flask==1.0.x"]
raise ValueError(f"{error}/n{summary}") from None
ValueError: invalid pyproject.toml config: `project.dependencies[0]`.
configuration error: `project.dependencies[0]` must be pep508
---
"###
);
@ -3834,13 +3836,12 @@ fn no_build_isolation() -> Result<()> {
----- stderr -----
error: Failed to download and build: `anyio @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/db/4d/3970183622f0330d3c23d9b8a5f52e365e50381fd484d08e3285104333d3/anyio-4.3.0.tar.gz`
Caused by: Build backend failed to determine metadata through `prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'setuptools'
---
"###
);
@ -3904,13 +3905,12 @@ fn respect_no_build_isolation_env_var() -> Result<()> {
----- stderr -----
error: Failed to download and build: `anyio @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/db/4d/3970183622f0330d3c23d9b8a5f52e365e50381fd484d08e3285104333d3/anyio-4.3.0.tar.gz`
Caused by: Build backend failed to determine metadata through `prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'setuptools'
---
"###
);
@ -6850,13 +6850,12 @@ fn install_build_isolation_package() -> Result<()> {
----- stderr -----
error: Failed to download and build: `iniconfig @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/d7/4b/cbd8e699e64a6f16ca3a8220661b5f83792b3017d0f79807cb8708d33913/iniconfig-2.0.0.tar.gz`
Caused by: Build backend failed to determine metadata through `prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'hatchling'
---
"###
);
@ -7111,9 +7110,8 @@ fn sklearn() {
----- stderr -----
× Failed to download and build `sklearn==0.0.post12`
Build backend failed to determine requirements with `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
[stderr]
The 'sklearn' PyPI package is deprecated, use 'scikit-learn'
rather than 'sklearn' for pip commands.
@ -7129,7 +7127,7 @@ fn sklearn() {
More information is available at
https://github.com/scikit-learn/sklearn-pypi-package
---
help: `sklearn` is often confused for `scikit-learn` Did you mean to install `scikit-learn` instead?
"###
);

View file

@ -577,14 +577,13 @@ fn sync_build_isolation_package() -> Result<()> {
Resolved 2 packages in [TIME]
error: Failed to prepare distributions
Caused by: Failed to fetch wheel: source-distribution @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/1f/57aa4cce1b1abf6b433106676e15f9fa2c92ed2bd4cf77c3b50a9e9ac773/source_distribution-0.0.1.tar.gz
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'hatchling'
---
"###);
// Install `hatchling` for `source-distribution`.
@ -669,14 +668,13 @@ fn sync_build_isolation_extra() -> Result<()> {
Resolved [N] packages in [TIME]
error: Failed to prepare distributions
Caused by: Failed to fetch wheel: source-distribution @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/1f/57aa4cce1b1abf6b433106676e15f9fa2c92ed2bd4cf77c3b50a9e9ac773/source_distribution-0.0.1.tar.gz
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'hatchling'
---
"###);
// Running `uv sync` with `--all-extras` should also fail.
@ -689,14 +687,13 @@ fn sync_build_isolation_extra() -> Result<()> {
Resolved [N] packages in [TIME]
error: Failed to prepare distributions
Caused by: Failed to fetch wheel: source-distribution @ https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/10/1f/57aa4cce1b1abf6b433106676e15f9fa2c92ed2bd4cf77c3b50a9e9ac773/source_distribution-0.0.1.tar.gz
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel()` (exit status: 1)
--- stdout:
Caused by: Build backend failed to build wheel through `build_wheel` (exit status: 1)
--- stderr:
[stderr]
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'hatchling'
---
"###);
// Install the build dependencies.