Add support for managed Python 3.13 and update CPython versions (#7263)

Adds support for CPython 3.13.0rc2

Also bumps to the latest patch version of all the other CPython minor
versions we support.

crates/uv-python/src/interpreter.rs

@@ -155,6 +155,10 @@ impl Interpreter {
             self.python_major(),
             self.python_minor(),
             self.python_patch(),
+            self.python_version()
+                .pre()
+                .map(|pre| pre.to_string())
+                .unwrap_or_default(),
             self.os(),
             self.arch(),
             self.libc(),