mirror of
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv.git
synced 2025-08-03 18:38:21 +00:00
Prefer Python executable names that match the request over default names (#9066)
This restores behavior previously removed in https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/7649. I thought it'd be clearer (and simpler) to have a consistent Python executable name ordering. However, we've seen some cases where this can be surprising and, in combination with #8481, can result in incorrect behavior. For example, see https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/9046 where we prefer `python3` over `python3.12` in the same directory even though `python3.12` was requested. While `python3` and `python3.12` both point to valid Python 3.12 environments there, the expectation is that when `python3.12` is requested that the `python3.12` executable is preferred. This expectation may be less obvious if the user requests `python@3.12`, but uv does not distinguish between these request forms. Similarly, this may be surprising as by default uv prefers `python` over `python3` but when requesting `python3.12` the preference will be swapped.
This commit is contained in:
parent
15ef807c80
commit
2966471db2
5 changed files with 302 additions and 175 deletions
|
@ -1600,9 +1600,9 @@ impl EnvironmentPreference {
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}
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub(crate) struct ExecutableName {
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name: &'static str,
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implementation: Option<ImplementationName>,
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major: Option<u8>,
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minor: Option<u8>,
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patch: Option<u8>,
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@ -1610,10 +1610,92 @@ pub(crate) struct ExecutableName {
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variant: PythonVariant,
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}
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#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
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struct ExecutableNameComparator<'a> {
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name: ExecutableName,
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request: &'a VersionRequest,
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implementation: Option<&'a ImplementationName>,
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}
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impl Ord for ExecutableNameComparator<'_> {
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/// Note the comparison returns a reverse priority ordering.
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///
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/// Higher priority items are "Greater" than lower priority items.
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fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> std::cmp::Ordering {
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// Prefer the default name over a specific implementation, unless an implementation was
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// requested
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let name_ordering = if self.implementation.is_some() {
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std::cmp::Ordering::Greater
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} else {
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std::cmp::Ordering::Less
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};
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if self.name.implementation.is_none() && other.name.implementation.is_some() {
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return name_ordering.reverse();
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}
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if self.name.implementation.is_some() && other.name.implementation.is_none() {
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return name_ordering;
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}
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// Otherwise, use the names in supported order
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let ordering = self.name.implementation.cmp(&other.name.implementation);
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if ordering != std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
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return ordering;
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}
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let ordering = self.name.major.cmp(&other.name.major);
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let is_default_request =
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matches!(self.request, VersionRequest::Any | VersionRequest::Default);
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if ordering != std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
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return if is_default_request {
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ordering.reverse()
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} else {
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ordering
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};
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}
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let ordering = self.name.minor.cmp(&other.name.minor);
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if ordering != std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
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return if is_default_request {
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ordering.reverse()
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} else {
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ordering
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};
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}
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let ordering = self.name.patch.cmp(&other.name.patch);
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if ordering != std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
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return if is_default_request {
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ordering.reverse()
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} else {
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ordering
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};
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}
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let ordering = self.name.prerelease.cmp(&other.name.prerelease);
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if ordering != std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
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return if is_default_request {
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ordering.reverse()
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} else {
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ordering
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};
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}
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let ordering = self.name.variant.cmp(&other.name.variant);
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if ordering != std::cmp::Ordering::Equal {
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return if is_default_request {
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ordering.reverse()
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} else {
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ordering
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};
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}
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ordering
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}
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}
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impl PartialOrd for ExecutableNameComparator<'_> {
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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<std::cmp::Ordering> {
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Some(self.cmp(other))
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}
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}
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impl ExecutableName {
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#[must_use]
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fn with_name(mut self, name: &'static str) -> Self {
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self.name = name;
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fn with_implementation(mut self, implementation: ImplementationName) -> Self {
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self.implementation = Some(implementation);
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self
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}
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@ -1646,24 +1728,27 @@ impl ExecutableName {
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self.variant = variant;
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self
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}
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}
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impl Default for ExecutableName {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self {
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name: "python",
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major: None,
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minor: None,
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patch: None,
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prerelease: None,
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variant: PythonVariant::Default,
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fn into_comparator<'a>(
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self,
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request: &'a VersionRequest,
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implementation: Option<&'a ImplementationName>,
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) -> ExecutableNameComparator<'a> {
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ExecutableNameComparator {
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name: self,
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request,
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implementation,
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}
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}
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}
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impl std::fmt::Display for ExecutableName {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
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write!(f, "{}", self.name)?;
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if let Some(implementation) = self.implementation {
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write!(f, "{implementation}")?;
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} else {
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f.write_str("python")?;
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}
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if let Some(major) = self.major {
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write!(f, "{major}")?;
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if let Some(minor) = self.minor {
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@ -1741,15 +1826,15 @@ impl VersionRequest {
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// Add all the implementation-specific names
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if let Some(implementation) = implementation {
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for i in 0..names.len() {
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let name = names[i].with_name(implementation.into());
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let name = names[i].with_implementation(*implementation);
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names.push(name);
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}
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} else {
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// When looking for all implementations, include all possible names
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if matches!(self, Self::Any) {
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for i in 0..names.len() {
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for implementation in ImplementationName::long_names() {
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let name = names[i].with_name(implementation);
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for implementation in ImplementationName::iter_all() {
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let name = names[i].with_implementation(implementation);
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names.push(name);
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}
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}
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@ -1764,6 +1849,9 @@ impl VersionRequest {
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}
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}
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names.sort_unstable_by_key(|name| name.into_comparator(self, implementation));
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names.reverse();
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names
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}
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@ -477,49 +477,52 @@ fn executable_names_from_request() {
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case(
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"any",
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&[
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"python", "python3", "cpython", "pypy", "graalpy", "cpython3", "pypy3", "graalpy3",
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"python", "python3", "cpython", "cpython3", "pypy", "pypy3", "graalpy", "graalpy3",
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],
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);
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case("default", &["python", "python3"]);
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case("3", &["python", "python3"]);
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case("3", &["python3", "python"]);
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case("4", &["python", "python4"]);
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case("4", &["python4", "python"]);
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case("3.13", &["python", "python3", "python3.13"]);
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case("3.13", &["python3.13", "python3", "python"]);
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case("pypy", &["pypy", "pypy3", "python", "python3"]);
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case(
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"pypy@3.10",
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&[
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"python",
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"python3",
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"python3.10",
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"pypy",
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"pypy3",
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"pypy3.10",
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"pypy3",
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"pypy",
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"python3.10",
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"python3",
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"python",
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],
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);
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case(
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"3.13t",
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&[
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"python",
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"python3",
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"python3.13",
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"pythont",
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"python3t",
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"python3.13t",
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"python3.13",
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"python3t",
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"python3",
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"pythont",
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"python",
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],
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);
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case("3t", &["python3t", "python3", "pythont", "python"]);
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case(
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"3.13.2",
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&["python", "python3", "python3.13", "python3.13.2"],
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&["python3.13.2", "python3.13", "python3", "python"],
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);
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case(
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"3.13rc2",
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&["python", "python3", "python3.13", "python3.13rc2"],
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&["python3.13rc2", "python3.13", "python3", "python"],
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);
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}
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@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ impl ImplementationName {
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["cpython", "pypy", "graalpy"].into_iter()
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}
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pub(crate) fn iter_all() -> impl Iterator<Item = Self> {
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[Self::CPython, Self::PyPy, Self::GraalPy].into_iter()
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}
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pub fn pretty(self) -> &'static str {
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match self {
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Self::CPython => "CPython",
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@ -2087,83 +2087,7 @@ fn find_python_graalpy_request_ignores_cpython() -> Result<()> {
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}
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#[test]
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fn find_python_prefers_generic_executable_over_implementation_name() -> Result<()> {
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let mut context = TestContext::new()?;
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// We prefer `python` executables over `graalpy` executables in the same directory
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// if they are both GraalPy
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TestContext::create_mock_interpreter(
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&context.tempdir.join("python"),
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&PythonVersion::from_str("3.10.0").unwrap(),
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ImplementationName::GraalPy,
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true,
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false,
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)?;
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TestContext::create_mock_interpreter(
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&context.tempdir.join("graalpy"),
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&PythonVersion::from_str("3.10.1").unwrap(),
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ImplementationName::GraalPy,
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true,
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false,
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)?;
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context.add_to_search_path(context.tempdir.to_path_buf());
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let python = context.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("graalpy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})??;
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assert_eq!(
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
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"3.10.0",
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);
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// And `python` executables earlier in the search path will take precedence
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context.reset_search_path();
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context.add_python_interpreters(&[
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(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "python", "3.10.2"),
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(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "graalpy", "3.10.3"),
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])?;
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let python = context.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("graalpy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})??;
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assert_eq!(
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
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"3.10.2",
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);
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// But `graalpy` executables earlier in the search path will take precedence
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context.reset_search_path();
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context.add_python_interpreters(&[
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(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "graalpy", "3.10.3"),
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(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "python", "3.10.2"),
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])?;
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let python = context.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("graalpy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})??;
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assert_eq!(
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
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"3.10.3",
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);
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Ok(())
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}
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#[test]
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fn find_python_prefers_generic_executable_over_one_with_version() -> Result<()> {
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fn find_python_executable_name_preference() -> Result<()> {
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let mut context = TestContext::new()?;
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TestContext::create_mock_interpreter(
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&context.tempdir.join("pypy3.10"),
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@ -2181,18 +2105,38 @@ fn find_python_prefers_generic_executable_over_one_with_version() -> Result<()>
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)?;
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context.add_to_search_path(context.tempdir.to_path_buf());
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let python = context.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("pypy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})??;
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let python = context
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.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("pypy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})
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.unwrap()
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.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
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"3.10.0",
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"We should prefer the versioned one when a version is requested"
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);
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let python = context
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.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("pypy"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})
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.unwrap()
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.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
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"3.10.1",
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"We should prefer the generic executable over one with the version number"
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"We should prefer the generic one when no version is requested"
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);
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let mut context = TestContext::new()?;
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|
@ -2210,20 +2154,126 @@ fn find_python_prefers_generic_executable_over_one_with_version() -> Result<()>
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true,
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false,
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)?;
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TestContext::create_mock_interpreter(
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&context.tempdir.join("python"),
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&PythonVersion::from_str("3.10.2").unwrap(),
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ImplementationName::PyPy,
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true,
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false,
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)?;
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context.add_to_search_path(context.tempdir.to_path_buf());
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let python = context.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("pypy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
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})??;
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let python = context
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.run(|| {
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find_python_installation(
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&PythonRequest::parse("pypy@3.10"),
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
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&context.cache,
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)
|
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})
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.unwrap()
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.unwrap();
|
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assert_eq!(
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
|
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"3.10.0",
|
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"We should prefer the generic name with a version over one the implementation name"
|
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"3.10.1",
|
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"We should prefer the implementation name over the generic name"
|
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);
|
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|
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let python = context
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.run(|| {
|
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find_python_installation(
|
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&PythonRequest::parse("default"),
|
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
|
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PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
|
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&context.cache,
|
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)
|
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})
|
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.unwrap()
|
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.unwrap();
|
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assert_eq!(
|
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
|
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"3.10.2",
|
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"We should prefer the generic name over the implementation name, but not the versioned name"
|
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);
|
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|
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// We prefer `python` executables over `graalpy` executables in the same directory
|
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// if they are both GraalPy
|
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let mut context = TestContext::new()?;
|
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TestContext::create_mock_interpreter(
|
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&context.tempdir.join("python"),
|
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&PythonVersion::from_str("3.10.0").unwrap(),
|
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ImplementationName::GraalPy,
|
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true,
|
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false,
|
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)?;
|
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TestContext::create_mock_interpreter(
|
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&context.tempdir.join("graalpy"),
|
||||
&PythonVersion::from_str("3.10.1").unwrap(),
|
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ImplementationName::GraalPy,
|
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true,
|
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false,
|
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)?;
|
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context.add_to_search_path(context.tempdir.to_path_buf());
|
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|
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let python = context
|
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.run(|| {
|
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find_python_installation(
|
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&PythonRequest::parse("graalpy@3.10"),
|
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EnvironmentPreference::Any,
|
||||
PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
|
||||
&context.cache,
|
||||
)
|
||||
})
|
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.unwrap()
|
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.unwrap();
|
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assert_eq!(
|
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python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
|
||||
"3.10.1",
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// And `python` executables earlier in the search path will take precedence
|
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context.reset_search_path();
|
||||
context.add_python_interpreters(&[
|
||||
(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "python", "3.10.2"),
|
||||
(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "graalpy", "3.10.3"),
|
||||
])?;
|
||||
let python = context
|
||||
.run(|| {
|
||||
find_python_installation(
|
||||
&PythonRequest::parse("graalpy@3.10"),
|
||||
EnvironmentPreference::Any,
|
||||
PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
|
||||
&context.cache,
|
||||
)
|
||||
})
|
||||
.unwrap()
|
||||
.unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
|
||||
"3.10.2",
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// And `graalpy` executables earlier in the search path will take precedence
|
||||
context.reset_search_path();
|
||||
context.add_python_interpreters(&[
|
||||
(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "graalpy", "3.10.3"),
|
||||
(true, ImplementationName::GraalPy, "python", "3.10.2"),
|
||||
])?;
|
||||
let python = context
|
||||
.run(|| {
|
||||
find_python_installation(
|
||||
&PythonRequest::parse("graalpy@3.10"),
|
||||
EnvironmentPreference::Any,
|
||||
PythonPreference::OnlySystem,
|
||||
&context.cache,
|
||||
)
|
||||
})
|
||||
.unwrap()
|
||||
.unwrap();
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
python.interpreter().python_full_version().to_string(),
|
||||
"3.10.3",
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
Ok(())
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue