Don't recommend --prerelease=allow for source dist builds (#8192)

## Summary

Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3686.

crates/uv-dispatch/src/lib.rs

@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ use uv_installer::{Installer, Plan, Planner, Preparer, SitePackages};
 use uv_pypi_types::Requirement;
 use uv_python::{Interpreter, PythonEnvironment};
 use uv_resolver::{
-    ExcludeNewer, FlatIndex, InMemoryIndex, Manifest, OptionsBuilder, PythonRequirement, Resolver,
+    ExcludeNewer, FlatIndex, Flexibility, InMemoryIndex, Manifest, OptionsBuilder,
-    ResolverMarkers,
+    PythonRequirement, Resolver, ResolverMarkers,
 };
 use uv_types::{BuildContext, BuildIsolation, EmptyInstalledPackages, HashStrategy, InFlight};
 
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ impl<'a> BuildContext for BuildDispatch<'a> {
             OptionsBuilder::new()
                 .exclude_newer(self.exclude_newer)
                 .index_strategy(self.index_strategy)
+                .flexibility(Flexibility::Fixed)
                 .build(),
             &python_requirement,
             ResolverMarkers::specific_environment(markers),

crates/uv-resolver/src/error.rs

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use crate::pubgrub::{
 use crate::python_requirement::PythonRequirement;
 use crate::resolution::ConflictingDistributionError;
 use crate::resolver::{IncompletePackage, ResolverMarkers, UnavailablePackage, UnavailableReason};
+use crate::Options;
 use tracing::trace;
 use uv_distribution_types::{BuiltDist, IndexLocations, IndexUrl, InstalledDist, SourceDist};
 use uv_normalize::PackageName;
@@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ pub struct NoSolutionError {
     fork_urls: ForkUrls,
     markers: ResolverMarkers,
     workspace_members: BTreeSet<PackageName>,
+    options: Options,
 }
 
 impl NoSolutionError {
@@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ impl NoSolutionError {
         fork_urls: ForkUrls,
         markers: ResolverMarkers,
         workspace_members: BTreeSet<PackageName>,
+        options: Options,
     ) -> Self {
         Self {
             error,
@@ -146,6 +149,7 @@ impl NoSolutionError {
             fork_urls,
             markers,
             workspace_members,
+            options,
         }
     }
 
@@ -250,6 +254,7 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for NoSolutionError {
             &self.fork_urls,
             &self.markers,
             &self.workspace_members,
+            self.options,
             &mut additional_hints,
         );
         for hint in additional_hints {

crates/uv-resolver/src/lib.rs

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ pub use lock::{
     Lock, LockError, RequirementsTxtExport, ResolverManifest, SatisfiesResult, TreeDisplay,
 };
 pub use manifest::Manifest;
-pub use options::{Options, OptionsBuilder};
+pub use options::{Flexibility, Options, OptionsBuilder};
 pub use preferences::{Preference, PreferenceError, Preferences};
 pub use prerelease::PrereleaseMode;
 pub use pubgrub::{PubGrubSpecifier, PubGrubSpecifierError};

crates/uv-resolver/src/options.rs

@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ use uv_configuration::IndexStrategy;
 use crate::{DependencyMode, ExcludeNewer, PrereleaseMode, ResolutionMode};
 
 /// Options for resolving a manifest.
-#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, serde::Deserialize)]
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct Options {
     pub resolution_mode: ResolutionMode,
     pub prerelease_mode: PrereleaseMode,
     pub dependency_mode: DependencyMode,
     pub exclude_newer: Option<ExcludeNewer>,
     pub index_strategy: IndexStrategy,
+    pub flexibility: Flexibility,
 }
 
 /// Builder for [`Options`].
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ pub struct OptionsBuilder {
     dependency_mode: DependencyMode,
     exclude_newer: Option<ExcludeNewer>,
     index_strategy: IndexStrategy,
+    flexibility: Flexibility,
 }
 
 impl OptionsBuilder {
@@ -63,6 +65,13 @@ impl OptionsBuilder {
         self
     }
 
+    /// Sets the [`Flexibility`].
+    #[must_use]
+    pub fn flexibility(mut self, flexibility: Flexibility) -> Self {
+        self.flexibility = flexibility;
+        self
+    }
+
     /// Builds the options.
     pub fn build(self) -> Options {
         Options {
@@ -71,6 +80,19 @@ impl OptionsBuilder {
             dependency_mode: self.dependency_mode,
             exclude_newer: self.exclude_newer,
             index_strategy: self.index_strategy,
+            flexibility: self.flexibility,
         }
     }
 }
+
+/// Whether the [`Options`] are configurable or fixed.
+///
+/// Applies to the [`ResolutionMode`], [`PrereleaseMode`], and [`DependencyMode`] fields.
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Flexibility {
+    /// The setting is configurable.
+    #[default]
+    Configurable,
+    /// The setting is fixed.
+    Fixed,
+}

crates/uv-resolver/src/pubgrub/report.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use crate::fork_urls::ForkUrls;
 use crate::prerelease::AllowPrerelease;
 use crate::python_requirement::{PythonRequirement, PythonRequirementSource};
 use crate::resolver::{IncompletePackage, UnavailablePackage, UnavailableReason};
-use crate::{RequiresPython, ResolverMarkers};
+use crate::{Flexibility, Options, RequiresPython, ResolverMarkers};
 
 use super::{PubGrubPackage, PubGrubPackageInner, PubGrubPython};
 
@@ -511,6 +511,7 @@ impl PubGrubReportFormatter<'_> {
         fork_urls: &ForkUrls,
         markers: &ResolverMarkers,
         workspace_members: &BTreeSet<PackageName>,
+        options: Options,
         output_hints: &mut IndexSet<PubGrubHint>,
     ) {
         match derivation_tree {
@@ -519,15 +520,17 @@ impl PubGrubReportFormatter<'_> {
             ) => {
                 if let PubGrubPackageInner::Package { name, .. } = &**package {
                     // Check for no versions due to pre-release options.
-                    if !fork_urls.contains_key(name) {
+                    if options.flexibility == Flexibility::Configurable {
-                        self.prerelease_available_hint(
+                        if !fork_urls.contains_key(name) {
-                            package,
+                            self.prerelease_available_hint(
-                            name,
+                                package,
-                            set,
+                                name,
-                            selector,
+                                set,
-                            markers,
+                                selector,
-                            output_hints,
+                                markers,
-                        );
+                                output_hints,
+                            );
+                        }
                     }
 
                     // Check for no versions due to no `--find-links` flat index.
@@ -592,6 +595,7 @@ impl PubGrubReportFormatter<'_> {
                     fork_urls,
                     markers,
                     workspace_members,
+                    options,
                     output_hints,
                 );
                 self.generate_hints(
@@ -604,6 +608,7 @@ impl PubGrubReportFormatter<'_> {
                     fork_urls,
                     markers,
                     workspace_members,
+                    options,
                     output_hints,
                 );
             }
@@ -995,29 +1000,32 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for PubGrubHint {
             Self::PrereleaseAvailable { package, version } => {
                 write!(
                     f,
-                    "{}{} Pre-releases are available for {} in the requested range (e.g., {}), but pre-releases weren't enabled (try: `--prerelease=allow`)",
+                    "{}{} Pre-releases are available for {} in the requested range (e.g., {}), but pre-releases weren't enabled (try: `{}`)",
                     "hint".bold().cyan(),
                     ":".bold(),
                     package.bold(),
-                    version.bold()
+                    version.bold(),
+                    "--prerelease=allow".green(),
                 )
             }
             Self::PrereleaseRequested { package, range } => {
                 write!(
                     f,
-                    "{}{} {} was requested with a pre-release marker (e.g., {}), but pre-releases weren't enabled (try: `--prerelease=allow`)",
+                    "{}{} {} was requested with a pre-release marker (e.g., {}), but pre-releases weren't enabled (try: `{}`)",
                     "hint".bold().cyan(),
                     ":".bold(),
                     package.bold(),
-                    PackageRange::compatibility(package, range, None).bold()
+                    PackageRange::compatibility(package, range, None).bold(),
+                    "--prerelease=allow".green(),
                 )
             }
             Self::NoIndex => {
                 write!(
                     f,
-                    "{}{} Packages were unavailable because index lookups were disabled and no additional package locations were provided (try: `--find-links <uri>`)",
+                    "{}{} Packages were unavailable because index lookups were disabled and no additional package locations were provided (try: `{}`)",
                     "hint".bold().cyan(),
                     ":".bold(),
+                    "--find-links <uri>".green(),
                 )
             }
             Self::Offline => {
@@ -1183,8 +1191,8 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for PubGrubHint {
                     "{}{} The package `{}` depends on the package `{}` but the name is shadowed by {your_project}. Consider changing the name of {the_project}.",
                     "hint".bold().cyan(),
                     ":".bold(),
-                    package,
+                    package.bold(),
-                    dependency,
+                    dependency.bold(),
                 )
             }
             Self::UncheckedIndex {
@@ -1198,7 +1206,7 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for PubGrubHint {
                     "{}{} `{}` was found on {}, but not at the requested version ({}). A compatible version may be available on a subsequent index (e.g., {}). By default, uv will only consider versions that are published on the first index that contains a given package, to avoid dependency confusion attacks. If all indexes are equally trusted, use `{}` to consider all versions from all indexes, regardless of the order in which they were defined.",
                     "hint".bold().cyan(),
                     ":".bold(),
-                    package,
+                    package.bold(),
                     found_index.cyan(),
                     PackageRange::compatibility(package, range, None).cyan(),
                     next_index.cyan(),

crates/uv-resolver/src/resolver/mod.rs

@@ -1989,6 +1989,7 @@ impl<InstalledPackages: InstalledPackagesProvider> ResolverState<InstalledPackag
             fork_urls,
             markers,
             self.workspace_members.clone(),
+            self.options,
         ))
     }
 

crates/uv/src/lib.rs

@@ -966,7 +966,7 @@ async fn run(mut cli: Cli) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
             // Initialize the cache.
             let cache = cache.init()?.with_refresh(Refresh::All(Timestamp::now()));
 
-            commands::tool_upgrade(
+            Box::pin(commands::tool_upgrade(
                 args.name,
                 args.python,
                 globals.connectivity,
@@ -978,7 +978,7 @@ async fn run(mut cli: Cli) -> Result<ExitStatus> {
                 globals.native_tls,
                 &cache,
                 printer,
-            )
+            ))
             .await
         }
         Commands::Tool(ToolNamespace {

crates/uv/tests/it/pip_install.rs

@@ -2243,6 +2243,43 @@ fn only_binary_editable_setup_py() {
     );
 }
 
+/// We should not recommend `--prerelease=allow` in source distribution build failures, since we
+/// don't propagate the `--prerelease` flag to the source distribution build regardless.
+#[test]
+fn no_prerelease_hint_source_builds() -> Result<()> {
+    let context = TestContext::new("3.12");
+
+    let pyproject_toml = context.temp_dir.child("pyproject.toml");
+    pyproject_toml.write_str(indoc! {r#"
+        [project]
+        name = "project"
+        version = "0.1.0"
+        requires-python = ">=3.12"
+        dependencies = []
+
+        [build-system]
+        requires = ["setuptools>=40.8.0"]
+        build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
+    "#})?;
+
+    uv_snapshot!(context.filters(), context.pip_install().arg(".").env("UV_EXCLUDE_NEWER", "2018-10-08"), @r###"
+    success: false
+    exit_code: 2
+    ----- stdout -----
+
+    ----- stderr -----
+    Resolved 1 package in [TIME]
+    error: Failed to prepare distributions
+      Caused by: Failed to fetch wheel: project @ file://[TEMP_DIR]/
+      Caused by: Failed to resolve requirements from `setup.py` build
+      Caused by: No solution found when resolving: `setuptools>=40.8.0`
+      Caused by: Because only setuptools<40.8.0 is available and you require setuptools>=40.8.0, we can conclude that your requirements are unsatisfiable.
+    "###
+    );
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
 #[test]
 fn cache_priority() {
     let context = TestContext::new("3.12");