(This PR message is mostly copied from the comment in the code.)
For local builds of Python, at time of writing, the version numbers end
with
a `+`. This makes the version non-PEP-440 compatible since a `+`
indicates
the start of a local segment which must be non-empty. Thus, `uv` chokes
on it
and [spits out an error][1] when trying to create a venv using a "local"
build
of Python. Arguably, the right fix for this is for [CPython to use a
PEP-440
compatible version number][2].
However, as a work-around for now, [as suggested by pradyunsg][3] as one
possible direction forward, we strip the `+`.
This fix does unfortunately mean that one [cannot specify a Python
version
constraint that specifically selects a local version][4]. But at the
time of
writing, it seems reasonable to block such functionality on this being
fixed
upstream (in some way).
Another alternative would be to treat such invalid versions as strings
(which
is what PEP-508 suggests), but this leads to undesirable behavior in
this
case. For example, let's say you have a Python constraint of `>=3.9.1`
and
a local build of Python with a version `3.11.1+`. Using string
comparisons
would mean the constraint wouldn't be satisfied:
>>> "3.9.1" < "3.11.1+"
False
So in the end, we just strip the trailing `+`, as was done in the days
of old
for [legacy version numbers][5].
I tested this fix by manually confirming that
uv venv --python local/python
failed before it and succeeded after it.
Fixes#1357
[1]: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1357
[2]: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/99968
[3]:
https://github.com/pypa/packaging/issues/678#issuecomment-1436033646
[4]: https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1357#issuecomment-1947645243
[5]:
085ff41692/packaging/version.py (L168-L193)
## Summary
Add `installer` method to `InstalledDist` to distinguish between
different installers. Might be nice to add an enum for all possible
installers, but this might be too hard to keep up to date :).
The `INSTALLER` file is a file that can be added to the `.dist-info`
folder with the installer name.
Closes: #1759
## Test Plan
Not sure if there is a place I can automatically test it, if you have a
pointer I would be happy to add a test.
PEP 508 requires a space between a URL and the semicolon separating it
from the markers to disambiguate it from a url ending with a semicolon.
This is easy to get wrong because the space is not required after a
plain name of PEP 440 specifier. The new error message explicitly points
out the missing space.
Fixes#1637
## Summary
The `DefaultResolverProvider` struct was not public. This PR exposes it
so we can build our own and use this as a fallback.
## Test Plan
I did not explicitly test this trivial change.
A WARN log was being emitted for a "broken cache entry" in the case
where the cache entry simply doesn't exist. But this is totally fine and
expected. So we detect the kind of error that occurred and emit a TRACE
if the file simply didn't exist.
A file in a zip can set arbitrary unix permissions, but we, like pip,
want to preserve only the executable bit and otherwise use the OS
defaults.
This should be faster for wheels with many files since we now avoid the
blocking fs call to set the permissions in most cases.
Fixes#1740.
## Summary
Don't preserve mtime to work around alexcrichton/tar-rs#349. Same as
#634 except for the streaming unzip.
Fixes#1748.
## Test Plan
Added the tomli source dist as test case.
## Summary
I am looking to instantiate a `RegistryClient`. However, when using the
`RegistryClientBuilder` a new reqwest client is always constructed. I
would like to pass in a custom `reqwest::Client` to be able to share the
http resources with other parts of my application.
## Test Plan
The uv codebase does not use my addition to the builder and all tests
still succeed. And in my code I can pass a custom Client.
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## Summary
Add the environment variable `UV_REQUEST_TIMEOUT` to allow control over
pip timeouts.
Closes#1549
## Test Plan
I built uv in the repository top Dockerfile, set the timeout to 3
seconds, and ran `uv pip install torch`.
I measured the execution time with the time command and confirmed that
the process finished at a value close to the timeout we set.
```bash
root@037c69228cdc:~# time UV_REQUEST_TIMEOUT=3 /uv pip install torch
Resolved 22 packages in 25ms
error: Failed to download distributions
Caused by: Failed to fetch wheel: nvidia-cusolver-cu12==11.4.5.107
Caused by: Failed to extract source distribution
Caused by: request or response body error: operation timed out
Caused by: operation timed out
real 0m3.064s
user 0m0.225s
sys 0m0.240s
```
## Summary
This opens up space to add other cache-related commands. (`uv clean`
continues to work for backwards compatibility but is hidden from the
CLI.)
## Summary
We don't control these, so it seems preferable _not_ to fail on them,
but rather, to just ignore them entirely. (I considered adding a long
allow-list, but then questioned the point of it? We'd end up having to
extend it if more invalid extras were published in the future.)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1633.
## Summary
The main change is that we need to have an explicit list of protocols we
_do_ support (like `https`), so that when we see a Windows absolute path
(`C:\...`), we don't treat the `C` as a protocol itself.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1539.
## Summary
When we read `--index-url` from a `requirements.txt`, we attempt to
respect the `--index-url` provided by the CLI if it exists.
Unfortunately, `--index-url` from the CLI has a default value... so we
_never_ respect the `--index-url` in the requirements file.
This PR modifies the CLI to use `None`, and moves the default into logic
in the `IndexLocations `struct.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1692.
Uses `--find-links` to discover vendored scenario build dependencies and
allows us to use `--index-url` instead of `--extra-index-url` to avoid
hitting the real PyPI in scenario tests.
## Summary
This fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1704 by removing the
version from the produced header.
## Test Plan
Checked with clippy, and tests are updated too.
## Summary
This PR adds the `--prompt` option to `venv` subcommand.
The default behavior for `uv venv` is to create a virtual environment in
the current directory with `.venv` name. This is different from `venv` /
`virtualenv` where a user always needs to provide the virtual
environment path. This allows us to define our own behavior in the
default scenario (`uv venv`). We've decided to use the current
directory's name in that case.
Workflows:
| Command | Virtual Environment Name | Prompt |
|--------|--------|--------|
| `uv venv` | `.venv` (default) | Current directory name |
| `uv venv project` | `project` | `project` |
| `uv venv --prompt .` | `.venv` | Current directory name |
| `uv venv --prompt foobar` | `.venv` | `foobar` |
| `uv venv project --prompt foobar` | `project` | `foobar` |
Fixes#1445
## Test Plan
This is my first Rust code and I don't know how to write tests yet.
I just checked the behavior manually:
```
$ cargo build
$ mkdir t
$ cd t
$ ../target/debug/uv venv -p 3.11
$ rg -w t .venv/bin/acti*
.venv/bin/activate.csh
13:setenv VIRTUAL_ENV '/Users/inada-n/work/uv/t/.venv'
20:if ('t' != "") then
21: setenv VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT 't'
23: setenv VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT "$VIRTUAL_ENV:t:q"
38: # in which case, $prompt is undefined and we wouldn't
.venv/bin/activate
48:VIRTUAL_ENV='/Users/inada-n/work/uv/t/.venv'
59: VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT="t"
.venv/bin/activate.fish
61:set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV '/Users/inada-n/work/uv/t/.venv'
73:if test -n 't'
74: set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT 't'
.venv/bin/activate.ps1
40:if ("t" -ne "") {
41: $env:VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT = "t"
.venv/bin/activate.nu
6:# but then simply `deactivate` won't work because it is just an alias to hide
35: let virtual_env = '/Users/inada-n/work/uv/t/.venv'
50: let virtual_env_prompt = (if ('t' | is-empty) {
53: 't'
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Dhruv Manilawala <dhruvmanila@gmail.com>
This PR introduces more robust cache healing when `uv` fails to
deserialize an existing cache entry.
("Cache healing" in this context means that if `uv` fails to
deserialize a cache entry, then it will automatically invalidate that
entry and re-generate the data. Typically by sending an HTTP request.)
Previous to some optimizations I made around deserialization, we were
already doing this. After those optimizations, deserializing a cache
policy and the payload were split into two steps. While deserializing
a cache policy retained its cache healing behavior, deserializing the
payload did not. This became an issue when #1556 landed, which changed
one of our `rkyv` data types. This in turn made our internal types
incompatible with existing cache entries. One could work-around this
by clearing `uv`'s cache with `uv clean`, but we should just do it
automatically on a cache entry by entry basis.
This does technically introduce a new cost by pessimistically cloning
the HTTP request so that we can re-send it if necessary (see the commit
messages for the knot pushing me toward this approach). So I re-ran my
favorite ad-hoc benchmark:
```
$ hyperfine -w10 --runs 50 "uv-main pip compile --cache-dir ~/astral/tmp/cache-main ~/astral/tmp/reqs/home-assistant-reduced.in -o /dev/null" "uv-test pip compile --cache-dir ~/astral/tmp/cache-test ~/astral/tmp/reqs/home-assistant-reduced.in -o /dev/null" ; A bart
Benchmark 1: uv-main pip compile --cache-dir ~/astral/tmp/cache-main ~/astral/tmp/reqs/home-assistant-reduced.in -o /dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 114.4 ms ± 3.2 ms [User: 149.4 ms, System: 221.5 ms]
Range (min … max): 106.7 ms … 122.0 ms 50 runs
Benchmark 2: uv-test pip compile --cache-dir ~/astral/tmp/cache-test ~/astral/tmp/reqs/home-assistant-reduced.in -o /dev/null
Time (mean ± σ): 114.0 ms ± 3.0 ms [User: 146.0 ms, System: 223.3 ms]
Range (min … max): 105.3 ms … 121.4 ms 50 runs
Summary
uv-test pip compile --cache-dir ~/astral/tmp/cache-test ~/astral/tmp/reqs/home-assistant-reduced.in -o /dev/null ran
1.00 ± 0.04 times faster than uv-main pip compile --cache-dir ~/astral/tmp/cache-main ~/astral/tmp/reqs/home-assistant-reduced.in -o /dev/null
```
Which is about what I expected.
We should endeavor to have a better testing strategy for these kinds of
bugs, but I think it might be a little tricky to do. I created
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1699 to track that.
Fixes#1571
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## Summary
Adds cli command / flag (`generate-shell-completion <SHELL>` /
`--generate-shell-completion <SHELL>`) to generate the completion script
for the given shell. Implemented in exactly the same way as it is done
in ruff
(https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/blob/main/crates/ruff/src/lib.rs#L197)
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1654
## Test Plan
I've normally tested the generated script manually only for bash shell
on Ubuntu 22.04.3
```bash
$ uv --generate-shell-completion bash > /usr/share/bash-completion/completions/uv
$ uv # <TAB>
-q -h --verbose --no-cache --version clean
-v -V --no-color --cache-dir pip generate-shell-completion
-n --quiet --color --help venv help
$ uv pip # <TAB>
-q -n -V --verbose --color --cache-dir --version sync uninstall help
-v -h --quiet --no-color --no-cache --help compile install freeze
```
Resolves#1292.
## Summary
Move the yanked warnings for `uv pip sync` and `uv pip install` to the
end of the commands, as per #1292.
## Test Plan
I ran the unit tests: `cargo nextest run`
## Summary
Removed `wheel` and `setuptools` from seed packages list when creating a
virtual environment
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1602
## Test Plan
Ran the command `cargo nextest run` :
<img width="564" alt="image"
src="14ed2da6-1b3e-4598-a49f-29dd8c4cb19b">
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
Just as we mark virtualenvs as `gitignore`d by default, we should also
mark them as `CACHEDIR.TAG`, to ensure that they aren't included in
backups, etc.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1648.
## Test Plan
Ran `cargo run venv` and:
```
❯ ls .venv
CACHEDIR.TAG bin lib pyvenv.cfg
```
## Summary
Added `uv` to the list of the preserved packages when building the
installer plan. In that case `uv` is not going to be removed when, for
example, using `python -m uv pip sync requirements.txt` when
requirements.txt does not contain `uv`, but `uv` is installed in that
venv.
Closes#1631
## Test Plan
Got through the example attached to
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1631 and did see the uv deletion
in the output
```
$ python -m uv pip sync requirements.txt
Installed 1 package in 20ms
+ ruff==0.2.2
```
## Sumamry
This PR adds the `activation.bat`, `deactivation.bat` and `pyenv.bat`
files to add support for using uv from CMD.
This PR further fixes an issue with our trampoline implementation where
calling an executable like `black` failed:
```
(venv) C:\Users\Micha\astral\test>where black
C:\Users\Micha\astral\test\.venv\Scripts\black.exe
(venv) C:\Users\Micha\astral\test>black
C:\Users\Micha\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python312\python.exe: can't open file 'C:\\Users\\Micha\\astral\\test\\black': [Errno 2] No such file or directory
```
The issue was that CMD doesn't extend `black` to its full path before
passing it to the trampoline and our trampoline generated the command
`<python> black` instead of `<python> .venv/Scripts/black`, and Python
can't find `black` in the project directory.
This PR fixes this by using the full executable name (that we already
parsed out to discover the Python version). This adds one complication,
we need to preserve the arguments without repeating the executable name
that is the first argument.
One option is to use
[`CommandLineToArgvW`](https://learn.microsoft.com/de-de/windows/win32/api/shellapi/nf-shellapi-commandlinetoargvw)
and then serialize the arguments 1.. to a string again. I decided
against that. Win32 API calls are easy to get wrong. That's why I
implemented the parsing rules specified in
[`CommandLineToArgvW`](https://learn.microsoft.com/de-de/windows/win32/api/shellapi/nf-shellapi-commandlinetoargvw)
to skip the first argument.
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1471
## Test Plan
bdb537b6-97c8-4f7e-bb4a-3a614eb5e0f6
Powershell continues to work
6c806477-a7c6-4047-9ffc-5ed91c6f1c84
I haven't been able to test the aarch binaries.
## Summary
If an editable package declares a direct URL requirement, we currently
error since it's not considered an "allowed" requirement. We need to add
those URLs to the allow-list.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1603.
## Summary
It's incorrect to pass the resolution and dependency mode down to the
`BuildDispatch`, since it means that we'll use `--no-deps` when building
source distributions. If you set resolution to `lowest`, it also means
we end up using (e.g.) the lowest version of `wheel`, which also doesn't
make sense.
It's fine to pass `--exclude-newer`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1355.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/1563.
This PR fixes the bug where the `BIN_NAME` replacement field wasn't
being used in the activator scripts.
fixes: #1518
## Test plan
As I don't have a Windows machine, I switched the `bin_name` value here
to point to `Scripts` on `unix` platform:
2a76c59084/crates/gourgeist/src/bare.rs (L99-L105)
<details><summary>Code diff</summary>
<p>
```diff
```diff
diff --git a/crates/gourgeist/src/bare.rs b/crates/gourgeist/src/bare.rs
index 4c7808d3..0e0b41cf 100644
--- a/crates/gourgeist/src/bare.rs
+++ b/crates/gourgeist/src/bare.rs
@@ -97,9 +97,9 @@ pub fn create_bare_venv(location: &Utf8Path,
interpreter: &Interpreter) -> io::R
// TODO(konstin): I bet on windows we'll have to strip the prefix again
let location = location.canonicalize_utf8()?;
let bin_name = if cfg!(unix) {
- "bin"
- } else if cfg!(windows) {
"Scripts"
+ } else if cfg!(windows) {
+ "bin"
} else {
unimplemented!("Only Windows and Unix are supported")
};
```
</p>
</details>
I then created the virtual environment as usual and tested out that the path modifications were correct:
```console
$ cargo run --bin uv -- venv
Finished dev [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.13s
Running `target/debug/uv venv`
Using Python 3.12.1 interpreter at
/Users/dhruv/.pyenv/versions/3.12.1/bin/python3.12
Creating virtualenv at: .venv
$ source .venv/Scripts/activate
$ echo $PATH
/Users/dhruv/work/astral/uv/.venv/Scripts:[...]
$ which python
/Users/dhruv/work/astral/uv/.venv/Scripts/python
```
I'm not sure how else to test this without having access to a Windows machine