Close#6314
## Summary
Continuing from #7592. Created a new PR to rebase the old branch with
`main`, cleaned up test errors, and improved readability.
## Test Plan
Same test cases as in #7592.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
Replaces https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/14092
Adds `tool.uv.extra-build-dependencies = {package = [dependency, ...]}`
which extends `build-system.requires` during package builds.
These are lowered via workspace sources, are applied to transitive
dependencies, and are included in the wheel cache shard hash.
There are some features we need to follow-up on, but are out of scope
here:
- Preferring locked versions for build dependencies
- Settings for requiring locked versions for build depencies
There are some quality of life follow-ups we should also do:
- Warn on `extra-build-dependencies` that do not apply to any packages
- Add test cases and improve error messaging when the
`extra-build-dependencies` resolve fails
-------
There ~are~ were a few open decisions to be made here
1. Should we resolve these dependencies alongside the
`build-system.requires` dependencies? Or should we resolve separately?
(I think the latter is more powerful? because you can override things?
but it opens the door to breaking your build)
2. Should we install these dependencies into the same environment? Or
should we layer it on top as we do elsewhere? (I think it's fine to
install into the same environment)
3. Should we respect sources defined in the parent project? (I think
yes, but then we need to lower the dependencies earlier — I don't think
that's a big deal, but it's not implemented)
4. Should we respect sources defined in the child project? (I think no,
this gets really complicated and seems weird to allow)
5. Should we apply this to transitive dependencies? (I think so)
---------
Co-authored-by: Aria Desires <aria.desires@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: konstin <konstin@mailbox.org>
Adds `exclude-newer-package = { package = timestamp, ... } ` and
`--exclude-newer-package package=timestamp`. These take precedence over
`exclude-newer` for a given package.
This does need to be serialized to the lockfile, so the revision is
bumped to 3. I tested a previous version and we can read a lockfile with
this information just fine.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/14394
I think this would give us better hygiene than a global flag. It makes
it easier for users to opt-in to overlapping features, such as Python
upgrades and Python bin installations and to disable warnings for
preview mode without opting in to a bunch of other features. In general,
I want to reduce the burden for putting something under preview.
The `--preview` and `--no-preview` flags are retained as global
overrides. A new `--preview-features` option is added which accepts
comma separated features or can be passed multiple times, e.g.,
`--preview-features add-bounds,pylock`. There's a `UV_PREVIEW_FEATURES`
environment variable for that option (I'm not sure if we should overload
`UV_PREVIEW`, but could be convinced).
## Summary
If `HF_TOKEN` is set, we'll automatically wire it up to authenticate
requests when hitting private `huggingface.co` URLs in `uv run`.
## Test Plan
An unauthenticated request:
```
> cargo run -- run https://huggingface.co/datasets/cmarsh/test/resolve/main/main.py
File "/var/folders/nt/6gf2v7_s3k13zq_t3944rwz40000gn/T/mainYadr5M.py", line 1
Invalid username or password.
^^^^^^^^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
```
An authenticated request:
```
> HF_TOKEN=hf_... cargo run run https://huggingface.co/datasets/cmarsh/test/resolve/main/main.py
Hello from main.py!
```
## Summary
We don't yet support writing these, but we can at least read them
(which, e.g., allows you to install PDM-exported `pylock.toml` files
with uv, since PDM _always_ writes a default group).
Closes#14740.
By default, `uv venv <venv-name>` currently removes the `<venv-name`>
directory if it exists. This can be surprising behavior: not everyone
expects an existing environment to be overwritten. This PR updates the
default to fail if a non-empty `<venv-name>` directory already exists
and neither `--allow-existing` nor the new `-c/--clear` option is
provided (if a TTY is detected, it prompts first). If it's not a TTY,
then uv will only warn and not fail for now — we'll make this an error
in the future. I've also added a corresponding `UV_VENV_CLEAR` env var.
I've chosen to use `--clear` instead of `--force` for this option
because it is used by the `venv` module and `virtualenv` and will be
familiar to users. I also think its meaning is clearer in this context
than `--force` (which could plausibly mean force overwrite just the
virtual environment files, which is what our current `--allow-existing`
option does).
Closes#1472.
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
If `--workspace` is provided, we add all paths as workspace members.
If `--no-workspace` is provided, we add all paths as direct path
dependencies.
If neither is provided, then we add any paths that are under the
workspace root as workspace members, and the rest as direct path
dependencies.
Closes#14524.
Adds environment variables for
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/14612 and
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/14614
We can't use the Clap `BoolishValueParser` here, and the reasoning is a
little hard to explain. If we used `UV_PYTHON_INSTALL_NO_BIN`, as is our
typical pattern, it'd work, but here we allow opt-in to hard errors with
`UV_PYTHON_INSTALL_BIN=1` and I don't think we should have both
`UV_PYTHON_INSTALL_BIN` and `UV_PYTHON_INSTALL_NO_BIN`.
Consequently, this pull request introduces a new `EnvironmentOptions`
abstraction which allows us to express semantics that Clap cannot —
which we probably want anyway because we have an increasing number of
environment variables we're parsing downstream, e.g., #14544 and #14369.
## Summary
When installing packages on _very_ slow/overloaded systems it'spossible
to trigger bytecode compilation timeouts, which tends to happen in
environments such as Qemu (especially without KVM/virtio), but also on
systems that are simply overloaded. I've seen this in my Nix builds if I
for example am compiling a Linux kernel at the same time as a few other
concurrent builds.
By making the bytecode compilation timeout adjustable you can work
around such issues. I plan to set `UV_COMPILE_BYTECODE_TIMEOUT=0` in the
[pyproject.nix
builders](https://pyproject-nix.github.io/pyproject.nix/build.html) to
make them more reliable.
- Related issues
* https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/6105
## Test Plan
Only manual testing was applied in this instance. There is no existing
automated tests for bytecode compilation timeout afaict.
Closes#14262
## Description
Adds `UV_LIBC` environment variable and implements check within
`Libc::from_env` as recommended here:
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/14262#issuecomment-3014600313
Gave this a few passes to make sure I follow dev practices within uv as
best I am able. Feel free to call out anything that could be improved.
## Test Plan
Planned to simply run existing test suite. Open to adding more tests
once implementation is validated due to my limited Rust experience.
Part of #14296
This is the same as `uv tool update-shell` but handles the case where
the Python bin directory is configured to a different path.
```
❯ UV_PYTHON_BIN_DIR=/tmp/foo cargo run -q -- python install --preview 3.13.3
Installed Python 3.13.3 in 1.75s
+ cpython-3.13.3-macos-aarch64-none
warning: `/tmp/foo` is not on your PATH. To use installed Python executables, run `export PATH="/tmp/foo:$PATH"` or `uv python update-shell`.
❯ UV_PYTHON_BIN_DIR=/tmp/foo cargo run -q -- python update-shell
Created configuration file: /Users/zb/.zshenv
Restart your shell to apply changes
❯ cat /Users/zb/.zshenv
# uv
export PATH="/tmp/foo:$PATH"
❯ UV_TOOL_BIN_DIR=/tmp/bar cargo run -q -- tool update-shell
Updated configuration file: /Users/zb/.zshenv
Restart your shell to apply changes
❯ cat /Users/zb/.zshenv
# uv
export PATH="/tmp/foo:$PATH"
# uv
export PATH="/tmp/bar:$PATH"
```
Previously, if installation of executables into the bin directory failed
we'd with a non-zero code. However, if we make this behavior the default
we don't want it to be fatal. There's a `--bin` opt-in to _require_
successful executable installation and a `--no-bin` opt-out to silence
the warning / opt-out of installation entirely.
Part of https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/14296 — we need this
before we can stabilize the behavior.
In #14614 we do the same for writing entries to the Windows registry.
This is a continuation of the work in
* #12405
I have:
* moved to an architecture where the human output is derived from the
json structs to centralize more of the printing state/logic
* cleaned up some of the names/types
* added tests
* removed the restriction that this output is --dry-run only
I have not yet added package info, which was TBD in their design.
---------
Co-authored-by: x0rw <mahdi.svt5@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
Co-authored-by: John Mumm <jtfmumm@gmail.com>
<!--
Thank you for contributing to uv! To help us out with reviewing, please
consider the following:
- Does this pull request include a summary of the change? (See below.)
- Does this pull request include a descriptive title?
- Does this pull request include references to any relevant issues?
-->
## Summary
This is a small quality of life feature that adds a shorthand (`-w`) to
the `--with` flag for minimizing keystrokes.
Pretty minor, but I didn't see any conflicts with `-w` and thought this
could be a nice place for it.
```bash
# proposed addition (short)
uvx -w numpy ipython
# original (long)
uvx --with numpy ipython
```
## Test Plan
Added testing already in the P.R. - just copied over tests from the
`--with` flag
<!-- How was it tested? -->
This adds `alpha`, `beta`, `rc`, `stable`, `post`, and `dev` modes to
`uv version --bump`.
The components that `--bump` accepts are ordered as follows:
major > minor > patch > stable > alpha > beta > rc > post > dev
Bumping a component "clears" all lesser component (`alpha`, `beta`, and
`rc` all overwrite each other):
* `--bump minor` on `1.2.3a4.post5.dev6` => `1.3.0`
* `--bump alpha` on `1.2.3a4.post5.dev6` => `1.2.3a5`
* `--bump dev ` on `1.2.3a4.post5.dev6` => `1.2.3a4.post5.dev7`
In addition, `--bump` can now be repeated. The primary motivation of
this is "bump stable version and also enter a prerelease", but it
technically lets you express other things if you want them:
* `--bump patch --bump alpha` on `1.2.3` => `1.2.4a1` ("bump patch
version and go to alpha 1")
* `--bump minor --bump patch` on `1.2.3` => `1.3.1` ("bump minor version
and got to patch 1")
* `--bump minor --bump minor` on `1.2.3` => `1.4.0` ("bump minor version
twice")
The `--bump` flags are sorted by their priority, so that you don't need
to remember the priority yourself. This ordering is the only "useful"
one that preserves every `--bump` you passed, so there's no concern
about loss of expressiveness. For instance `--bump minor --bump major`
would just be `--bump major` if we didn't sort, as the major bump clears
the minor version. The ordering of `beta` after `alpha` means `--bump
alpha --bump beta` will just result in beta 1; this is the one case
where a bump request will effectively get overwritten.
The `stable` mode "bumps to the next stable release", clearing the pre
(`alpha`, `beta`, `rc`), `dev`, and `post` components from a version
(`1.2.3a4.post5.dev6` => `1.2.3`). The choice to clear `post` here is a
bit odd, in that `1.2.3.post4` => `1.2.3` is actually a version
decrease, but I think this gives a more intuitive model (as preserving
`post5` in the previous example is definitely wrong), and also
post-releases are extremely obscure so probably no one will notice. In
the cases where this behaviour isn't useful, you probably wanted to pass
`--bump patch` or something anyway which *should* definitely clear the
`post5` (putting it another way: the only cases where `--bump stable`
has dubious behaviour is when you wanted it to do a noop, which, is a
command you could have just not written at all).
In all cases we preserve the "epoch" and "local" components of a
version, so the `7!` and `+local` in `7!1.2.3+local` will never be
modified by `--bump` (you can use the raw version set mode if you want
to touch those). The preservation of `local` is another slightly odd
choice, but it's a really obscure feature (so again it mostly won't come
up) and when it's used it seems to mostly be used for referring to
variant releases, in which case preserving it tends to be correct.
Fixes#13223
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
Support multiple root modules in namespace packages by enumerating them:
```toml
[tool.uv.build-backend]
module-name = ["foo", "bar"]
```
This allows applications with multiple root packages without migrating
to workspaces. Since those are regular module names (we iterate over
them an process each one like a single module names), it allows
combining dotted (namespace) names and regular names. It also
technically allows combining regular and stub modules, even though this
is even less recommends.
We don't recommend this structure (please use a workspace instead, or
structure everything in one root module), but it reduces the number of
cases that need `namespace = true`.
Fixes#14435Fixes#14438
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
The uv build backend has gone through some feedback cycles, we expect no
more major configuration changes, and we're ready to take the next step:
The uv build backend in stable.
This PR stabilizes:
* Using `uv_build` as build backend
* The documentation of the uv build backend
* The direct build fast path, where uv doesn't use PEP 517 if you're
using `uv_build` in a compatible version.
* `uv build --list`, which is limited to `uv_build`.
It does not:
* Make `uv_build` the default on `uv init`
* Make `--package` the default on `uv init`
We do not currently support passing index names to `--index` for
installing packages. However, we do accept relative paths that can look
like index names. This PR adds the requirement that `--index` values
must be disambiguated with a prefix (`./` or `../` on Unix and Windows
or `.\\` or `..\\` on Windows). For now, if an ambiguous value is
provided, uv will warn that this will not be supported in the future.
Currently, if you provide an index name like `--index test` when there
is no `test` directory, uv will error with a `Directory not found...`
error. That's not very informative if you thought index names were
supported. The new warning makes the context clearer.
Closes#13921
> NOTE: The PRs that were merged into this feature branch have all been
independently reviewed. But it's also useful to see all of the changes
in their final form. I've added comments to significant changes
throughout the PR to aid discussion.
This PR introduces transparent Python version upgrades to uv, allowing
for a smoother experience when upgrading to new patch versions.
Previously, upgrading Python patch versions required manual updates to
each virtual environment. Now, virtual environments can transparently
upgrade to newer patch versions.
Due to significant changes in how uv installs and executes managed
Python executables, this functionality is initially available behind a
`--preview` flag. Once an installation has been made upgradeable through
`--preview`, subsequent operations (like `uv venv -p 3.10` or patch
upgrades) will work without requiring the flag again. This is
accomplished by checking for the existence of a minor version symlink
directory (or junction on Windows).
### Features
* New `uv python upgrade` command to upgrade installed Python versions
to the latest available patch release:
```
# Upgrade specific minor version
uv python upgrade 3.12 --preview
# Upgrade all installed minor versions
uv python upgrade --preview
```
* Transparent upgrades also occur when installing newer patch versions:
```
uv python install 3.10.8 --preview
# Automatically upgrades existing 3.10 environments
uv python install 3.10.18
```
* Support for transparently upgradeable Python `bin` installations via
`--preview` flag
```
uv python install 3.13 --preview
# Automatically upgrades the `bin` installation if there is a newer patch version available
uv python upgrade 3.13 --preview
```
* Virtual environments can still be tied to a patch version if desired
(ignoring patch upgrades):
```
uv venv -p 3.10.8
```
### Implementation
Transparent upgrades are implemented using:
* Minor version symlink directories (Unix) or junctions (Windows)
* On Windows, trampolines simulate paths with junctions
* Symlink directory naming follows Python build standalone format: e.g.,
`cpython-3.10-macos-aarch64-none`
* Upgrades are scoped to the minor version key (as represented in the
naming format: implementation-minor version+variant-os-arch-libc)
* If the context does not provide a patch version request and the
interpreter is from a managed CPython installation, the `Interpreter`
used by `uv python run` will use the full symlink directory executable
path when available, enabling transparently upgradeable environments
created with the `venv` module (`uv run python -m venv`)
New types:
* `PythonMinorVersionLink`: in a sense, the core type for this PR, this
is a representation of a minor version symlink directory (or junction on
Windows) that points to the highest installed managed CPython patch
version for a minor version key.
* `PythonInstallationMinorVersionKey`: provides a view into a
`PythonInstallationKey` that excludes the patch and prerelease. This is
used for grouping installations by minor version key (e.g., to find the
highest available patch installation for that minor version key) and for
minor version directory naming.
### Compatibility
* Supports virtual environments created with:
* `uv venv`
* `uv run python -m venv` (using managed Python that was installed or
upgraded with `--preview`)
* Virtual environments created within these environments
* Existing virtual environments from before these changes continue to
work but aren't transparently upgradeable without being recreated
* Supports both standard Python (`python3.10`) and freethreaded Python
(`python3.10t`)
* Support for transparently upgrades is currently only available for
managed CPython installations
Closes#7287Closes#7325Closes#7892Closes#9031Closes#12977
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
This allows you to specify requires-python on individual dependency-groups,
with the intended usecase being "oh my dev-dependencies have a higher
requires-python than my actual project".
This includes a large driveby move of the RequiresPython type to
uv-distribution-types to allow us to generate the appropriate markers at
this point in the code. It also migrates RequiresPython from
pubgrub::Range to version_ranges::Ranges, and makes several pub(crate)
items pub, as it's no longer defined in uv_resolver.
Fixes#11606
Unlike regular packages, specifying all `__init__.py` directories for a
namespace package would be very verbose There is e.g.
https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/tree/main/src/poetry, which has
18 modules, or https://github.com/googleapis/api-common-protos which is
inconsistently nested. For both the Google Cloud SDK, there are both
packages with a single module and those with complex structures, with
many having multiple modules due to versioning through `<module>_v1`
versioning. The Azure SDK seems to use one module per package (it's not
explicitly documented but seems to follow from the process in
https://azure.github.io/azure-sdk/python_design.html#azure-sdk-distribution-packages
and
ccb0e03a3d/doc/dev/packaging.md).
For simplicity with complex projects, we add a `namespace = true` switch
which disabled checking for an `__init__.py`. We only check that there's
no `<module_root>/<module_name>/__init__.py` and otherwise add the whole
`<module_root>/<module_name>` folder. This comes at the cost of
`namespace = true` effectively creating an opt-out from our usual checks
that allows creating an almost entirely arbitrary package.
For simple projects with only a single module, the module name can be
dotted to point to the target module, so the build still gets checked:
```toml
[tool.uv.build-backend]
module-name = "poetry.core"
```
## Alternatives
### Declare all packages
We could make `module-name` a list and allow or require declaring all
packages:
```toml
[tool.uv.build-backend]
module-name = ["cloud_sdk.service.storage", "cloud_sdk.service.storage_v1", "cloud_sdk.billing.storage"]
```
Or for Poetry:
```toml
[tool.uv.build-backend]
module-name = [
"poetry.config",
"poetry.console",
"poetry.inspection",
"poetry.installation",
"poetry.json",
"poetry.layouts",
"poetry.masonry",
"poetry.mixology",
"poetry.packages",
"poetry.plugins",
"poetry.publishing",
"poetry.puzzle",
"poetry.pyproject",
"poetry.repositories",
"poetry.toml",
"poetry.utils",
"poetry.vcs",
"poetry.version"
]
```
### Support multiple namespaces
We could also allow namespace packages with multiple root level module:
```toml
[tool.uv.build-backend]
module-name = ["cloud_sdk.my_ext", "local_sdk.my_ext"]
```
For lack of use cases, we delegate this to creating a workspace with one
package per module.
## Implementation
Due to the more complex options for the module name, I'm moving
verification on deserialization later, dropping the source span we'd get
from serde. We also don't show similarly named directories anymore.
---------
Co-authored-by: Andrew Gallant <andrew@astral.sh>
<!--
Thank you for contributing to uv! To help us out with reviewing, please
consider the following:
- Does this pull request include a summary of the change? (See below.)
- Does this pull request include a descriptive title?
- Does this pull request include references to any relevant issues?
-->
## Summary
I follow the advices from the IDE spell checker and grammar checker, fix
some typos, and improve the docs.
Extends https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/pull/13841 — I'll drop that
commit later after that pull request merges but it's small.
I find the split into a "Configuration" section awkward and don't think
it's helping us. Everything moved into the "Concepts" section, except
the "Environment variables" page which definitely belongs in the
reference and the "Installer" page which is fairly niche and seems
better in the reference.
Before / After
<img
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/80d8304b-17da-4900-a5f4-c3ccac96fcc5"
width="400">
This includes some initial work on adding Pyodide support (issue
#12729). It is enough to get
```
uv pip compile -p /path/to/pyodide --extra-index-url file:/path/to/simple-index
```
to work which should already be quite useful.
## Test Plan
* added a unit test for `pyodide_platform`
* integration tested manually with:
```
cargo run pip install \
-p /home/rchatham/Documents/programming/tmp/pyodide-venv-test/.pyodide-xbuildenv-0.29.3/0.27.4/xbuildenv/pyodide-root/dist/python \
--extra-index-url file:/home/rchatham/Documents/programming/tmp/pyodide-venv-test/.pyodide-xbuildenv-0.29.3/0.27.4/xbuildenv/pyodide-root/package_index \
--index-strategy unsafe-best-match --target blah --no-build \
numpy pydantic
```
---------
Co-authored-by: konsti <konstin@mailbox.org>
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
Implemented as suggested in #13761
eg.
```
$ uv tool install 'harlequin[postgres]'
$ uv tool list --show-extras
harlequin v2.1.2 [extras: postgres]
- harlequin
```
## Test Plan
Added a new test with the argument along with the others from the `uv
tool list` cli.
