## Summary
Format `ExprIfExp`, also known as the ternary operator or inline `if`.
It can look like
```python
a1 = 1 if True else 2
```
but also
```python
b1 = (
# We return "a" ...
"a" # that's our True value
# ... if this condition matches ...
if True # that's our test
# ... otherwise we return "b§
else "b" # that's our False value
)
```
This also fixes a visitor order bug.
The jaccard index on django goes from 0.911 to 0.915.
## Test Plan
I added fixtures without and with comments in strange places.
Implements PYI030 as part of
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/848
> Union expressions should never have more than one Literal member, as
Literal[1] | Literal[2] is semantically identical to Literal[1, 2].
Note we differ slightly from the flake8-pyi implementation:
- We detect cases where there are parentheses or nested unions
- We detect cases with mixed `Union` and `|` syntax
- We use the same error message for all violations; flake8-pyi has two
different messages
- We retain the user's quoting style when displaying string literals;
flake8-pyi uses single quotes
- We warn on duplicates of the same literal `Literal[1] | Literal[1]`
## Summary
In addition to `# noqa` codes, we also support file-level exemptions,
which look like:
- `# flake8: noqa` (ignore all rules in the file, for compatibility)
- `# ruff: noqa` (all rules in the file)
- `# ruff: noqa: F401` (ignore `F401` in the file, Flake8 doesn't
support this)
This PR moves that logic to something that looks a lot more like our `#
noqa` parser. Performance is actually quite a bit _worse_ than the
previous approach (lexing `# flake8: noqa` goes from 2ns to 11ns; lexing
`# ruff: noqa: F401, F841` is about the same`; lexing `# type: ignore #
noqa: E501` fgoes from 4ns to 6ns), but the numbers are very small so
it's... maybe worth it?
The primary benefit here is that we now properly support flexible
whitespace, like: `#flake8:noqa`. Previously, we required exact string
matching, and we also didn't support all case-insensitive variants of
`noqa`.
## Summary
There are two pypi links in the documentation that link to specific
version numbers of other packages. Removing these versioned links allows
users to immediately view the latest version of the package and
maintains consistency with the other links.
## Test Plan
N/A
## Summary
This extends the `ruff_dev` formatter script util. Instead of only doing
stability checks, you can now choose different compatible options on the
CLI and get statistics.
* It adds an option the formats all files that ruff would check to allow
looking at an entire black-formatted repository with `git diff`
* It computes the [Jaccard
index](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaccard_index) as a measure of
deviation between input and output, which is useful as single number
metric for assessing our current deviations from black.
* It adds progress bars to both the single projects as well as the
multi-project mode.
* It adds an option to write the multi-project output to a file
Sample usage:
```
$ cargo run --bin ruff_dev -- format-dev --stability-check crates/ruff/resources/test/cpython
$ cargo run --bin ruff_dev -- format-dev --stability-check /home/konsti/projects/django
Syntax error in /home/konsti/projects/django/tests/test_runner_apps/tagged/tests_syntax_error.py: source contains syntax errors (parser error): BaseError { error: UnrecognizedToken(Name { name: "syntax_error" }, None), offset: 131, source_path: "<filename>" }
Found 0 stability errors in 2755 files (jaccard index 0.911) in 9.75s
$ cargo run --bin ruff_dev -- format-dev --write /home/konsti/projects/django
```
Options:
```
Several utils related to the formatter which can be run on one or more repositories. The selected set of files in a repository is the same as for `ruff check`.
* Check formatter stability: Format a repository twice and ensure that it looks that the first and second formatting look the same. * Format: Format the files in a repository to be able to check them with `git diff` * Statistics: The subcommand the Jaccard index between the (assumed to be black formatted) input and the ruff formatted output
Usage: ruff_dev format-dev [OPTIONS] [FILES]...
Arguments:
[FILES]...
Like `ruff check`'s files. See `--multi-project` if you want to format an ecosystem checkout
Options:
--stability-check
Check stability
We want to ensure that once formatted content stays the same when formatted again, which is known as formatter stability or formatter idempotency, and that the formatter prints syntactically valid code. As our test cases cover only a limited amount of code, this allows checking entire repositories.
--write
Format the files. Without this flag, the python files are not modified
--format <FORMAT>
Control the verbosity of the output
[default: default]
Possible values:
- minimal: Filenames only
- default: Filenames and reduced diff
- full: Full diff and invalid code
-x, --exit-first-error
Print only the first error and exit, `-x` is same as pytest
--multi-project
Checks each project inside a directory, useful e.g. if you want to check all of the ecosystem checkouts
--error-file <ERROR_FILE>
Write all errors to this file in addition to stdout. Only used in multi-project mode
```
## Test Plan
I ran this on django (2755 files, jaccard index 0.911) and discovered a
magic trailing comma problem and that we really needed to implement
import formatting. I ran the script on cpython to identify
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/5558.
## Summary
In Python, the annotations on `x` and `y` here have very different
treatment:
```python
def foo(x: int):
y: int
```
The `int` in `x: int` is a runtime-required annotation, because `x` gets
added to the function's `__annotations__`. You'll notice, for example,
that this fails:
```python
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from foo import Bar
def f(x: Bar):
...
```
Because `Bar` is required to be available at runtime, not just at typing
time. Meanwhile, this succeeds:
```python
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from foo import Bar
def f():
x: Bar = 1
f()
```
(Both cases are fine if you use `from __future__ import annotations`.)
Historically, we've tracked those annotations that are _not_
runtime-required via the semantic model's `ANNOTATION` flag. But
annotations that _are_ runtime-required have been treated as "type
definitions" that aren't annotations.
This causes problems for the flake8-future-annotations rules, which try
to detect whether adding `from __future__ import annotations` would
_allow_ you to rewrite a type annotation. We need to know whether we're
in _any_ type annotation, runtime-required or not, since adding `from
__future__ import annotations` will convert any runtime-required
annotation to a typing-only annotation.
This PR adds separate state to track these runtime-required annotations.
The changes in the test fixtures are correct -- these were false
negatives before.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/5574.
## Summary
I'll write up a more detailed description tomorrow, but in short, this
PR removes our regex-based implementation in favor of "manual" parsing.
I tried a couple different implementations. In the benchmarks below:
- `Directive/Regex` is our implementation on `main`.
- `Directive/Find` just uses `text.find("noqa")`, which is insufficient,
since it doesn't cover case-insensitive variants like `NOQA`, and
doesn't handle multiple `noqa` matches in a single like, like ` # Here's
a noqa comment # noqa: F401`. But it's kind of a baseline.
- `Directive/Memchr` uses three `memchr` iterative finders (one for
`noqa`, `NOQA`, and `NoQA`).
- `Directive/AhoCorasick` is roughly the variant checked-in here.
The raw results:
```
Directive/Regex/# noqa: F401
time: [273.69 ns 274.71 ns 276.03 ns]
change: [+1.4467% +1.8979% +2.4243%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 15 outliers among 100 measurements (15.00%)
3 (3.00%) low mild
8 (8.00%) high mild
4 (4.00%) high severe
Directive/Find/# noqa: F401
time: [66.972 ns 67.048 ns 67.132 ns]
change: [+2.8292% +2.9377% +3.0540%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 15 outliers among 100 measurements (15.00%)
1 (1.00%) low severe
3 (3.00%) low mild
8 (8.00%) high mild
3 (3.00%) high severe
Directive/AhoCorasick/# noqa: F401
time: [76.922 ns 77.189 ns 77.536 ns]
change: [+0.4265% +0.6862% +0.9871%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 8 outliers among 100 measurements (8.00%)
1 (1.00%) low mild
3 (3.00%) high mild
4 (4.00%) high severe
Directive/Memchr/# noqa: F401
time: [62.627 ns 62.654 ns 62.679 ns]
change: [-0.1780% -0.0887% -0.0120%] (p = 0.03 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 11 outliers among 100 measurements (11.00%)
1 (1.00%) low severe
5 (5.00%) low mild
3 (3.00%) high mild
2 (2.00%) high severe
Directive/Regex/# noqa: F401, F841
time: [321.83 ns 322.39 ns 322.93 ns]
change: [+8602.4% +8623.5% +8644.5%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 5 outliers among 100 measurements (5.00%)
1 (1.00%) low severe
2 (2.00%) low mild
1 (1.00%) high mild
1 (1.00%) high severe
Directive/Find/# noqa: F401, F841
time: [78.618 ns 78.758 ns 78.896 ns]
change: [+1.6909% +1.8771% +2.0628%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 3 outliers among 100 measurements (3.00%)
3 (3.00%) high mild
Directive/AhoCorasick/# noqa: F401, F841
time: [87.739 ns 88.057 ns 88.468 ns]
change: [+0.1843% +0.4685% +0.7854%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 11 outliers among 100 measurements (11.00%)
5 (5.00%) low mild
3 (3.00%) high mild
3 (3.00%) high severe
Directive/Memchr/# noqa: F401, F841
time: [80.674 ns 80.774 ns 80.860 ns]
change: [-0.7343% -0.5633% -0.4031%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 14 outliers among 100 measurements (14.00%)
4 (4.00%) low severe
9 (9.00%) low mild
1 (1.00%) high mild
Directive/Regex/# noqa time: [194.86 ns 195.93 ns 196.97 ns]
change: [+11973% +12039% +12103%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 6 outliers among 100 measurements (6.00%)
5 (5.00%) low mild
1 (1.00%) high mild
Directive/Find/# noqa time: [25.327 ns 25.354 ns 25.383 ns]
change: [+3.8524% +4.0267% +4.1845%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 9 outliers among 100 measurements (9.00%)
6 (6.00%) high mild
3 (3.00%) high severe
Directive/AhoCorasick/# noqa
time: [34.267 ns 34.368 ns 34.481 ns]
change: [+0.5646% +0.8505% +1.1281%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 5 outliers among 100 measurements (5.00%)
5 (5.00%) high mild
Directive/Memchr/# noqa time: [21.770 ns 21.818 ns 21.874 ns]
change: [-0.0990% +0.1464% +0.4046%] (p = 0.26 > 0.05)
No change in performance detected.
Found 10 outliers among 100 measurements (10.00%)
4 (4.00%) low mild
4 (4.00%) high mild
2 (2.00%) high severe
Directive/Regex/# type: ignore # noqa: E501
time: [278.76 ns 279.69 ns 280.72 ns]
change: [+7449.4% +7469.8% +7490.5%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 3 outliers among 100 measurements (3.00%)
1 (1.00%) low mild
1 (1.00%) high mild
1 (1.00%) high severe
Directive/Find/# type: ignore # noqa: E501
time: [67.791 ns 67.976 ns 68.184 ns]
change: [+2.8321% +3.1735% +3.5418%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 6 outliers among 100 measurements (6.00%)
5 (5.00%) high mild
1 (1.00%) high severe
Directive/AhoCorasick/# type: ignore # noqa: E501
time: [75.908 ns 76.055 ns 76.210 ns]
change: [+0.9269% +1.1427% +1.3955%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 1 outliers among 100 measurements (1.00%)
1 (1.00%) high severe
Directive/Memchr/# type: ignore # noqa: E501
time: [72.549 ns 72.723 ns 72.957 ns]
change: [+1.5881% +1.9660% +2.3974%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 15 outliers among 100 measurements (15.00%)
10 (10.00%) high mild
5 (5.00%) high severe
Directive/Regex/# type: ignore # nosec
time: [66.967 ns 67.075 ns 67.207 ns]
change: [+1713.0% +1715.8% +1718.9%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 10 outliers among 100 measurements (10.00%)
1 (1.00%) low severe
3 (3.00%) low mild
2 (2.00%) high mild
4 (4.00%) high severe
Directive/Find/# type: ignore # nosec
time: [18.505 ns 18.548 ns 18.597 ns]
change: [+1.3520% +1.6976% +2.0333%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 4 outliers among 100 measurements (4.00%)
4 (4.00%) high mild
Directive/AhoCorasick/# type: ignore # nosec
time: [16.162 ns 16.206 ns 16.252 ns]
change: [+1.2919% +1.5587% +1.8430%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 4 outliers among 100 measurements (4.00%)
3 (3.00%) high mild
1 (1.00%) high severe
Directive/Memchr/# type: ignore # nosec
time: [39.192 ns 39.233 ns 39.276 ns]
change: [+0.5164% +0.7456% +0.9790%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 13 outliers among 100 measurements (13.00%)
2 (2.00%) low severe
4 (4.00%) low mild
3 (3.00%) high mild
4 (4.00%) high severe
Directive/Regex/# some very long comment that # is interspersed with characters but # no directive
time: [81.460 ns 81.578 ns 81.703 ns]
change: [+2093.3% +2098.8% +2104.2%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 4 outliers among 100 measurements (4.00%)
2 (2.00%) low mild
2 (2.00%) high mild
Directive/Find/# some very long comment that # is interspersed with characters but # no directive
time: [26.284 ns 26.331 ns 26.387 ns]
change: [+0.7554% +1.1027% +1.3832%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Change within noise threshold.
Found 6 outliers among 100 measurements (6.00%)
5 (5.00%) high mild
1 (1.00%) high severe
Directive/AhoCorasick/# some very long comment that # is interspersed with characters but # no direc...
time: [28.643 ns 28.714 ns 28.787 ns]
change: [+1.3774% +1.6780% +2.0028%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 2 outliers among 100 measurements (2.00%)
2 (2.00%) high mild
Directive/Memchr/# some very long comment that # is interspersed with characters but # no directive
time: [55.766 ns 55.831 ns 55.897 ns]
change: [+1.5802% +1.7476% +1.9021%] (p = 0.00 < 0.05)
Performance has regressed.
Found 2 outliers among 100 measurements (2.00%)
2 (2.00%) low mild
```
While memchr is faster than aho-corasick in some of the common cases
(like `# noqa: F401`), the latter is way, way faster when there _isn't_
a match (like 2x faster -- see the last two cases). Since most comments
_aren't_ `noqa` comments, this felt like the right tradeoff. Note that
all implementations are significantly faster than the regex version.
(I know I originally reported a 10x speedup, but I ended up improving
the regex version a bit in some prior PRs, so it got unintentionally
faster via some refactors.)
There's also one behavior change in here, which is that we now allow
variable spaces, e.g., `#noqa` or `# noqa`. Previously, we required
exactly one space. This thus closes#5177.
## Summary
The following code was previously leading to unstable formatting:
```python
try:
try:
pass
finally:
print(1) # issue7208
except A:
pass
```
The comment would be formatted as a trailing comment of `try` which is
unstable as an end-of-line comment gets two extra whitespaces.
This was originally found in
99b00efd5e/Lib/getpass.py (L68-L91)
## Test Plan
I added a regression test
## Summary
It's a bit simpler to let the API just take the text itself, plus an
offset (to make the returned `TextRange` absolute, rather than
relative).
## Summary
This PR adds a separate configuration file to enable us to turn on
[Insiders-only
plugins](https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/insiders/getting-started/#built-in-plugins).
I've turned on the `typeset` plugin which ensures that the settings on
the left-hand navigation pane render as code:
<img width="1792" alt="Screen Shot 2023-07-05 at 6 27 20 PM"
src="c93676dd-bb48-417a-9d3b-528bf001e9b7">
## Summary
Adds a `--case-sensitive` setting/flag to isort (default: `false`)
which, when set to `true` sorts imports case sensitively instead of case
insensitively.
Tests and Docs can be improved, can do that if the general idea of the
implementation is in order.
First `isort` edit so any and all feedback is welcomed even more than
usual.
## Test Plan
Added a fixture with an assortment of imports in various cases.
## Issue links
Closes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/5514
## Summary
This PR enables us to resolve attribute accesses within files, at least
for static and class methods. For example, we can now detect that this
is a function access (and avoid a false-positive):
```python
class Class:
@staticmethod
def error():
return ValueError("Something")
# OK
raise Class.error()
```
Closes#5487.
Closes#5416.
## Summary
Implement Pylint `typevar-double-variance` (`C0131`) as
`type-bivariance` (`PLC0131`). Includes documentation. Related to #970.
Renamed the rule to be more clear (it's not immediately obvious what
'double' means, IMO).
The Pylint implementation checks only `TypeVar`, but this PR checks
`ParamSpec` as well.
## Test Plan
Added tests.
`cargo test`
## Summary
This adds a `ruff rule --all` switch that prints out a human-readable
Markdown or a machine-readable JSON document of the lint rules known to
Ruff.
I needed a machine-readable document of the rules [for a
project](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/discussions/5078), and
figured it could be useful for other people – or tooling! – to be able
to interrogate Ruff about its arcane knowledge.
The JSON output is an array of the same objects printed by `ruff rule
--format=json`.
## Test Plan
I ran `ruff rule --all --format=json`. I think more might be needed, but
maybe a snapshot test is overkill?
## Summary
Implement Pylint `typevar-name-mismatch` (`C0132`) as
`type-param-name-mismatch` (`PLC0132`). Includes documentation. Related
to #970.
The Pylint implementation checks only `TypeVar`, but this PR checks
`TypeVarTuple`, `ParamSpec`, and `NewType` as well. This seems to better
represent the Pylint rule's [intended
behaviour](https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/issues/5224).
Full disclosure: I am not a fan of the translated name and think it
should probably be different.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
This makes the output of `check-formatter-stability` more concise by
removing extraneous newlines. It also adds a `--error-file` option to
that script that allows creating a file with just the errors (without
the status messages) to share with others.
## Test Plan
I ran it over CPython and looked at the output. I then added the
`--error-file` option and looked at the contents of the file
## Summary
Format import statements in all their variants. Specifically, this
implemented formatting `StmtImport`, `StmtImportFrom` and `Alias`.
## Test Plan
I added some custom snapshots, even though this has been covered well by
black's tests.
## Summary
As discussed on ~IRC~ Discord, this will make it easier for e.g. the
docs generation stuff to get all rules for a linter (using
`all_rules()`) instead of just non-nursery ones, and it also makes it
more Explicit Is Better Than Implicit to iterate over linter rules.
Grepping for `Item = Rule` reveals some remaining implicit
`IntoIterator`s that I didn't feel were necessarily in scope for this
(and honestly, iterating over a `RuleSet` makes sense).
## Summary
If a comma separated list has only one entry, black will respect the
magic trailing comma, but it will not add a new one.
The following code will remain as is:
```python
b1 = [
aksjdhflsakhdflkjsadlfajkslhfdkjsaldajlahflashdfljahlfksajlhfajfjfsaahflakjslhdfkjalhdskjfa
]
b2 = [
aksjdhflsakhdflkjsadlfajkslhfdkjsaldajlahflashdfljahlfksajlhfajfjfsaahflakjslhdfkjalhdskjfa,
]
b3 = [
aksjdhflsakhdflkjsadlfajkslhfdkjsaldajlahflashdfljahlfksajlhfajfjfsaahflakjslhdfkjalhdskjfa,
aksjdhflsakhdflkjsadlfajkslhfdkjsaldajlahflashdfljahlfksajlhfajfjfsaahflakjslhdfkjalhdskjfa
]
```
## Test Plan
This was first discovered in
7eeadc82c2/django/contrib/admin/checks.py (L674-L681),
which i've minimized into a call test.
I've added tests for the three cases (one entry + no comma, one entry +
comma, more than one entry) to the list tests.
The diffs from the black tests get smaller.
