In some cases, it's possible for the marker expressions on conflicting
dependency specification to be disjoint but *incomplete*. That is, if
one unions the disjoint markers, the result is not the complete set of
marker environments possible. There may be some "gap" of marker
environments not covered by the markers.
This is a problem in practice because, before this commit, we only
created forks in the resolver for specific marker expressions. So if a
dependency happened to fall in a "gap," our resolver would never see it.
This commit fixes this by adding a new split covering the negation of
the union of all marker expressions in a set of forks for a specific
package.
Originally, I had planned on only creating this split when it was known
that the gap actually existed. That is, when the negation of the marker
expressions did *not* correspond to the empty set. After a lot of
thought, unfortunately, this (I believe) effectively boils down to 3SAT,
which is NP-complete.
Instead, what we do here is *always* create an extra split unless we can
definitively tell that it is empty. We look for a few cases, but
otherwise throw our hands up and potentially do wasted work.
This also updates the lock scenario tests to reflect the actual bug fix
here.
An important update here is the new `fork-incomplete-markers` test.
The snapshot saved here is actually wrong; it is the bug we want to
fix. In particular, it is missing a dependency on `c` in its lock file
because it falls into a gap created by incomplete-but-disjoint marker
expressions.
## Summary
As discussed in #3542 - there has been some confusion about how to get
`uv` to work with ADO Artifacts so I'm adding a quick guide.
## Test Plan
Smoke-tested the examples on my machine.
The only pubgrub error that can occur is a `NoSolutionError`, and the
only place it can occur is `unit_propagation`, all other variants if
`PubGrubError` are unreachable. By changing the return type on pubgrub's
side (https://github.com/astral-sh/pubgrub/pull/28), we can remove the
pattern matching and the `unreachable!()` asserts on `PubGrubError`.
Our pubgrub error wrapper used to have a two phased initialization,
first mostly stubs in `solve[_tracked]()` and then adding the actual
context in `resolve()`. When constructing the error in `solve` we
already have all this context, so we can unify this to a regular
constructor and remove the special casing in `resolve()` and `hints()`.
Currently, with
```toml
[project]
name = "transformers"
version = "4.39.0.dev0"
requires-python = ">=3.10"
dependencies = [
"torch==1.10.0"
]
```
i get
```
$ uv sync --preview
Resolved 3 packages in 7ms
error: found distribution torch==1.10.0 @ registry+https://pypi.org/simple with neither wheels nor source distribution
```
This error message is wrong, there are wheels, they are just not
compatible. I initially got this error message during `uv lock` (in a
build), so i also added that this is about installation, not about
locking.
We should reject this version immediately because with the current
requires python, it can never be installed, but even then we need to
change the error message because you can be on the correct python
version, but an unsupported platform.
Fix#4988
## Summary
Running `uv python list` on glibc-based Linux will list musl pythons.
```bash
$ uv version
uv 0.2.24
$ uv python list
warning: `uv python list` is experimental and may change without warning.
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu /usr/bin/python3
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu /bin/python3
cpython-3.11.9-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
cpython-3.10.14-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
cpython-3.9.19-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
cpython-3.8.19-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
cpython-3.7.9-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
```
Change it to show Python matching the environment's libc as follows.
```bash
$ uv python list
warning: `uv python list` is experimental and may change without warning.
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu /usr/bin/python3
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu /bin/python3
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.11.9-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.10.14-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.9.19-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.8.19-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.7.9-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
```
Also, if --all-platforms is specified, change to list Python for all
architectures and libc.
```bash
$ uv python list --all-platforms
warning: `uv python list` is experimental and may change without warning.
cpython-3.12.3-windows-x86_64-none <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-windows-x86-none <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-macos-x86_64-none <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-macos-aarch64-none <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-musl <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu /usr/bin/python3
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu /bin/python3
cpython-3.12.3-linux-x86_64-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-s390x-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-powerpc64le-gnu <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-armv7-gnueabihf <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-armv7-gnueabi <download available>
cpython-3.12.3-linux-aarch64-gnu <download available>
...
```
## Test Plan
The following commands were executed on the command line to confirm the
results in Ubuntu 24.04.
- `cargo run python list`
- `cargo run python list --all-platforms`
## Summary
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/5040.
## Test Plan
```
❯ cargo run pip install torch torch-scatter --no-cache
⠼ torch-scatter==2.1.2 error: Failed to download and build `torch-scatter==2.1.2`
Caused by: Failed to build: `torch-scatter==2.1.2`
Caused by: Build backend failed to determine extra requires with `build_wheel()` with exit status: 1
--- stdout:
--- stderr:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 14, in <module>
File "/private/var/folders/nt/6gf2v7_s3k13zq_t3944rwz40000gn/T/.tmpuxrhWj/builds-v0/.tmp1OBLbw/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 327, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=[])
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/private/var/folders/nt/6gf2v7_s3k13zq_t3944rwz40000gn/T/.tmpuxrhWj/builds-v0/.tmp1OBLbw/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 297, in _get_build_requires
self.run_setup()
File "/private/var/folders/nt/6gf2v7_s3k13zq_t3944rwz40000gn/T/.tmpuxrhWj/builds-v0/.tmp1OBLbw/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 497, in run_setup
super().run_setup(setup_script=setup_script)
File "/private/var/folders/nt/6gf2v7_s3k13zq_t3944rwz40000gn/T/.tmpuxrhWj/builds-v0/.tmp1OBLbw/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 313, in run_setup
exec(code, locals())
File "<string>", line 8, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'torch'
---
Caused by: This error likely indicates that torch-scatter==2.1.2 depends on torch, but doesn't declare it as a build dependency. If torch-scatter==2.1.2 is a first-party package, consider adding torch to its `build-system.requires`. Otherwise, `uv pip install torch` into the environment and re-run with `--no-build-isolation
```
This excludes `--upgrade-package` from `compile_command` when value and
option are passed as a single argument. Eg:
```console
--upgrade-package=package
-P=package
-Ppackage
```
I missed this on #5032.
Fixes#5031.
## Test Plan
Tested locally
## Summary
Largely based on rustup's implementation (linked in the source).
Closes#5027.
## Test Plan
- Changed the executable directory to `uv/foo`.
- Ran script; verified that I could access executables in `foo`.
## Summary
Use the lockfile to prefill the `InMemoryIndex` used by the resolver.
This enables us to resolve completely from the lockfile without making
any network requests/builds if the requirements are unchanged. It also
means that if new requirements are added we can still avoid most I/O
during resolution, partially addressing
https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3925.
The main limitation of this PR is that resolution from the lockfile can
fail if new versions are requested that are not present in the lockfile,
in which case we have to perform a fresh resolution. Fixing this would
likely require lazy version/metadata requests by `VersionMap` (this is
different from the lazy parsing we do, the list of versions in a
`VersionMap` is currently immutable).
Resolves https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/3892.
## Test Plan
Added a `deterministic!` macro that ensures that a resolve from the
lockfile and a clean resolve result in the same lockfile output for all
our current tests.
## Summary
Brings in some learnings from `rustup`:
fede22fea7/src/cli/self_update/shell.rs (L197).
For example: we only need to write to `.zshenv` (but we have to respect
`ZDOTDIR`). Additionally, for Fish, we need to respect `XDG_CONFIG_HOME`
## Summary
I'll open follow-up tickets for Windows support.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4953.
## Test Plan
```
❯ cargo run tool install flask
Resolved 7 packages in 353ms
Prepared 7 packages in 392ms
Installed 7 packages in 17ms
+ blinker==1.8.2
+ click==8.1.7
+ flask==3.0.3
+ itsdangerous==2.2.0
+ jinja2==3.1.4
+ markupsafe==2.1.5
+ werkzeug==3.0.3
Installed 1 executable: flask
warning: /Users/crmarsh/.local/bin is not on your PATH. To use installed tools, run:
export PATH="/Users/crmarsh/.local/bin:$PATH"
```
Then:
```
❯ which flask
flask not found
```
Then:
```
❯ cargo run tool ensurepath
warning: `uv tool ensurepath` is experimental and may change without warning.
Updated configuration file: /Users/crmarsh/workspace/puffin/bar
Restart your shell for the changes to take effect.
```
Then:
```
❯ which flask
/Users/crmarsh/.local/bin/flask
```
## Summary
Resolves#5013.
## Test Plan
```console
❯ ./target/debug/uv tool run fastapi-cli
warning: `uv tool run` is experimental and may change without warning.
Resolved 9 packages in 28ms
The executable fastapi-cli was not found.
However, the following executables are available via uv tool run --from fastapi-cli <EXECUTABLE>:
- fastapi
```
```console
❯ ./target/debug/uvx fastapi-cli
warning: `uvx` is experimental and may change without warning.
Resolved 9 packages in 23ms
The executable fastapi-cli was not found.
However, the following executables are available via uvx --from fastapi-cli <EXECUTABLE>:
- fastapi
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Zanie Blue <contact@zanie.dev>
## Summary
Fixes#4941.
This PR adds a `--no-pager` option in `help` command to explicitly
disable the pager.
I noted that the template used for the text printed when calling `help`
with no argument or option doesn't show any option. It made sense before
this PR since `help` didn't have any available option. Though I'm unsure
if it makes sense to update the template as it would make it extremely
verbose as all the global options would be shown too.
I leave the decision to you.
## Test Plan
I ran `cargo run -- help` to verify `--isolated` was visible and it.
I ran clippy with `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features
--locked -- -D warnings` as CI does.
I also ran tests locally with:
```
cargo nextest run \
--features python-patch \
--workspace \
--status-level skip --failure-output immediate-final --no-fail-fast -j 12 --final-status-level slow
```
## Summary
I noticed the command to install multiple Python versions was wrong as
it was failing cause `toolchain` is not a known command.
I looked in the `ci.yml` workflow to see which command is used there and
updated the instructions accordingly.
## Test Plan
I just ran the command locally. :)
[Doc tests can't use crate internal APIs unfortunately.][internal-doc]
I really want them to be able to, but for now, mark such tests as
`ignore`.
I was motivated to do this because it otherwise breaks `cargo t --all`
for me.
[internal-doc]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50784
## Summary
This PR makes the `--isolated` global argument visible, previously it
was hidden.
Fixes#4981.
## Test Plan
I ran `cargo run -- help` to verify `--isolated` was visible and it is.
I ran clippy with `cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets --all-features
--locked -- -D warnings` as CI does.
I also ran tests locally with:
```
cargo nextest run \
--features python-patch \
--workspace \
--status-level skip --failure-output immediate-final --no-fail-fast -j 12 --final-status-level slow
```
It's unclear to me whether this was intentional or not, but
I realized that converting a MarkerExpression to a string
treated EqualStar and NotEqualStar as Equal and NotEqual,
respectively. I tweaked this to match the Display impl for
VersionSpecifier.
(Negation tests in the next commit cover this change.)
## Summary
Converting to a lock requires that we generate hashes; but generating
hashes isn't required here. So let's just use a different representation
for the cache key.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/uv/issues/4990.
