uv/docs/concepts/preview.md
Zanie Blue e31f000da7
Add an experimental uv format command (#15017)
As a frontend to Ruff's formatter.

There are some interesting choices here, some of which may just be
temporary:

1. We pin a default version of Ruff, so `uv format` is stable for a
given uv version
2. We install Ruff from GitHub instead of PyPI, which means we don't
need a Python interpreter or environment
3. We do not read the Ruff version from the dependency tree

See https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/19665 for a prototype of the
LSP integration.
2025-08-21 06:33:18 -05:00

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2.6 KiB
Markdown

# Preview features
uv includes opt-in preview features to provide an opportunity for community feedback and increase
confidence that changes are a net-benefit before enabling them for everyone.
## Enabling preview features
To enable all preview features, use the `--preview` flag:
```console
$ uv run --preview ...
```
Or, set the `UV_PREVIEW` environment variable:
```console
$ UV_PREVIEW=1 uv run ...
```
To enable specific preview features, use the `--preview-features` flag:
```console
$ uv run --preview-features foo ...
```
The `--preview-features` flag can be repeated to enable multiple features:
```console
$ uv run --preview-features foo --preview-features bar ...
```
Or, features can be provided in a comma separated list:
```console
$ uv run --preview-features foo,bar ...
```
The `UV_PREVIEW_FEATURES` environment variable can be used similarly, e.g.:
```console
$ UV_PREVIEW_FEATURES=foo,bar uv run ...
```
For backwards compatibility, enabling preview features that do not exist will warn, but not error.
## Using preview features
Often, preview features can be used without changing any preview settings if the behavior change is
gated by some sort of user interaction, For example, while `pylock.toml` support is in preview, you
can use `uv pip install` with a `pylock.toml` file without additional configuration because
specifying the `pylock.toml` file indicates you want to use the feature. However, a warning will be
displayed that the feature is in preview. The preview feature can be enabled to silence the warning.
Other preview features change behavior without changes to your use of uv. For example, when the
`python-upgrade` feature is enabled, the default behavior of `uv python install` changes to allow uv
to upgrade Python versions transparently. This feature requires enabling the preview flag for proper
usage.
## Available preview features
The following preview features are available:
- `add-bounds`: Allows configuring the
[default bounds for `uv add`](../reference/settings.md#add-bounds) invocations.
- `json-output`: Allows `--output-format json` for various uv commands.
- `package-conflicts`: Allows defining workspace conflicts at the package level.
- `pylock`: Allows installing from `pylock.toml` files.
- `python-install-default`: Allows
[installing `python` and `python3` executables](./python-versions.md#installing-python-executables).
- `python-upgrade`: Allows
[transparent Python version upgrades](./python-versions.md#upgrading-python-versions).
- `format`: Allows using `uv format`.
## Disabling preview features
The `--no-preview` option can be used to disable preview features.